The Persecution of Believers and the Divine Witness

Al-Buruj — Verses 1–9 | Explore this Quran theme on Muallim

وَالسَّمَاءِ ذَاتِ الْبُرُوجِ ١

By the heaven, holding the big stars.

وَالسَّمَاءِ
By the heaven,
ذَاتِ الْبُرُوجِ
holding the big stars.

وَالْيَوْمِ الْمَوْعُودِ ٢

And by the Promised Day (i.e. the Day of Resurrection);

وَالْيَوْمِ الْمَوْعُودِ
And by the Promised Day (i.e. the Day of Resurrection)

وَشَاهِدٍ وَمَشْهُودٍ ٣

And by the witnessing day (i.e. Friday), and by the witnessed day [i.e. the day of 'Arafat (Hajj) the ninth of Dhul-Hijjah];

وَشَاهِدٍ
And by the witnessing day (i.e. Friday)
وَمَشْهُودٍ
and by the witnessed day [i.e. the day of 'Arafat (Hajj) the ninth of Dhul-Hijjah]

قُتِلَ أَصْحَابُ الْأُخْدُودِ ٤

Cursed were the people of the ditch (the story of the Boy and the King).

قُتِلَ
Cursed were
أَصْحَابُ الْأُخْدُودِ
the people of the ditch

النَّارِ ذَاتِ الْوَقُودِ ٥

Fire supplied (abundantly) with fuel,

النَّارِ
Fire
ذَاتِ الْوَقُودِ
supplied (abundantly) with fuel

إِذْ هُمْ عَلَيْهَا قُعُودٌ ٦

When they sat by it (fire),

إِذْ هُمْ
When they
عَلَيْهَا
sat by it
قُعُودٌ
(fire)

وَهُمْ عَلَىٰ مَا يَفْعَلُونَ بِالْمُؤْمِنِينَ شُهُودٌ ٧

And they witnessed what they were doing against the believers (i.e. burning them).

وَهُمْ عَلَىٰ مَا يَفْعَلُونَ
And they witnessed what they were doing
بِالْمُؤْمِنِينَ
against the believers
شُهُودٌ
(i.e. burning them)

وَمَا نَقَمُوا مِنْهُمْ إِلَّا أَن يُؤْمِنُوا بِاللَّهِ الْعَزِيزِ الْحَمِيدِ ٨

They had nothing against them, except that they believed in Allah, the All-Mighty, Worthy of all Praise!

وَمَا نَقَمُوا مِنْهُمْ
They had nothing against them
إِلَّا أَن يُؤْمِنُوا
except that they believed
بِاللَّهِ الْعَزِيزِ الْحَمِيدِ
in Allah, the All-Mighty, Worthy of all Praise!

الَّذِي لَهُ مُلْكُ السَّمَاوَاتِ وَالْأَرْضِ ۚ وَاللَّهُ عَلَىٰ كُلِّ شَيْءٍ شَهِيدٌ ٩

Who, to Whom belongs the dominion of the heavens and the earth! And Allah is Witness over everything.

الَّذِي لَهُ مُلْكُ السَّمَاوَاتِ وَالْأَرْضِ ۚ
Who, to Whom belongs the dominion of the heavens and the earth!
وَاللَّهُ عَلَىٰ كُلِّ شَيْءٍ شَهِيدٌ
And Allah is Witness over everything.