سُبْحَانَ الَّذِي أَسْرَىٰ بِعَبْدِهِ لَيْلًا مِّنَ الْمَسْجِدِ الْحَرَامِ إِلَى الْمَسْجِدِ الْأَقْصَى الَّذِي بَارَكْنَا حَوْلَهُ لِنُرِيَهُ مِنْ آيَاتِنَا ۚ إِنَّهُ هُوَ السَّمِيعُ الْبَصِيرُ ١

[17:1] Glorified (and Exalted) be He (Allah) [above all that (evil) they associate with Him] [Tafsir Qurtubi, Vol. 10, Page 204] Who took His slave (Muhammad SAW) for a journey by night from Al-Masjid-al-Haram (at Makkah) to the farthest mosque (in Jerusalem), the neighborhood whereof We have blessed, in order that We might show him (Muhammad SAW) of Our Ayat (proofs, evidences, lessons, signs, etc.). Verily, He is the All-Hearer, the All-Seer.

سُبْحَانَ الَّذِي أَسْرَىٰ بِعَبْدِهِ لَيْلًا

Glorified (and Exalted) be He (Allah) Who took His slave (Muhammad SAW) for a journey by night

مِّنَ الْمَسْجِدِ الْحَرَامِ إِلَى الْمَسْجِدِ الْأَقْصَى

from Al-Masjid-al-Haram (at Makkah) to the farthest mosque (in Jerusalem)

الَّذِي بَارَكْنَا حَوْلَهُ

the neighborhood whereof We have blessed

لِنُرِيَهُ مِنْ آيَاتِنَا ۚ

in order that We might show him (Muhammad SAW) of Our Ayat (proofs, evidences, lessons, signs, etc.)

إِنَّهُ هُوَ السَّمِيعُ الْبَصِيرُ

Verily, He is the All-Hearer, the All-Seer

سُبْحَانَ

Exalted · Root: س ب ح · Particle

الَّذِي

(is) the One Who · Root: ذ ل ي · Pronoun

أَسْرَىٰ

took · Root: أ س ر · Verb

بِعَبْدِهِ

His servant · Root: ع ب د · Particle

لَيْلًا

(by) night · Root: ل ي ل · Noun

مِّنَ

from · Root: م ن · Particle

الْمَسْجِدِ

Al-Masjid Al-Haraam · Root: م س ج د · Noun

الْحَرَامِ

Al-Masjid Al-Haraam · Root: ح ر م · Noun

إِلَى

to · Root: ا ل ى · Particle

الْمَسْجِدِ

Al-Masjid Al-Aqsa · Root: م س ج د · Noun

الْأَقْصَى

Al-Masjid Al-Aqsa · Root: ق ص و · Noun

الَّذِي

which · Root: ذ ل ي · Pronoun

بَارَكْنَا

We blessed · Root: ب ر ك · Verb

حَوْلَهُ

its surroundings · Root: ح و ل · Noun

لِنُرِيَهُ

that We may show him · Root: ر أ y · Verb

مِنْ

of · Particle

آيَاتِنَا ۚ

Our Signs · Root: آ ي ة · Noun

إِنَّهُ

Indeed He · Particle

هُوَ

He · Pronoun

السَّمِيعُ

(is) the All-Hearer · Root: س م ع · Noun

الْبَصِيرُ

the All-Seer · Root: ب ص ر · Noun

وَآتَيْنَا مُوسَى الْكِتَابَ وَجَعَلْنَاهُ هُدًى لِّبَنِي إِسْرَائِيلَ أَلَّا تَتَّخِذُوا مِن دُونِي وَكِيلًا ٢

[17:2] And We gave Musa (Moses) the Scripture and made it a guidance for the Children of Israel (saying): "Take not other than Me as (your) Wakil (Protector, Lord, or Disposer of your affairs, etc).

وَآتَيْنَا مُوسَى الْكِتَابَ

And We gave Musa (Moses) the Scripture

وَجَعَلْنَاهُ هُدًى لِّبَنِي إِسْرَائِيلَ

and made it a guidance for the Children of Israel

أَلَّا تَتَّخِذُوا مِن دُونِي وَكِيلًا

saying: 'Take not other than Me as (your) Wakil (Protector, Lord, or Disposer of your affairs, etc).'

وَآتَيْنَا

And We gave · Root: أ ت ي · Verb

مُوسَى

Musa · Root: م و س · Noun

الْكِتَابَ

the Book · Root: ك ت ب · Noun

وَجَعَلْنَاهُ

and made it · Root: ج ع ل · Verb

هُدًى

a guidance · Root: ه د ي · Noun

لِّبَنِي

for the Children · Root: ب ن ي · Particle

إِسْرَائِيلَ

(of) Israel · Root: إ س ر · Noun

أَلَّا

That not · Particle

تَتَّخِذُوا

you take · Root: أ خ ذ · Verb

مِن

other than Me · Root: م ن · Particle

دُونِي

other than Me · Root: د و ن · Particle

وَكِيلًا

(as) a Disposer of affairs · Root: و ك ل · Noun

ذُرِّيَّةَ مَنْ حَمَلْنَا مَعَ نُوحٍ ۚ إِنَّهُ كَانَ عَبْدًا شَكُورًا ٣

[17:3] "O offspring of those whom We carried (in the ship) with Nuh (Noah)! Verily, he was a grateful slave."

ذُرِّيَّةَ مَنْ حَمَلْنَا مَعَ نُوحٍ ۚ

O offspring of those whom We carried (in the ship) with Nuh (Noah)

إِنَّهُ كَانَ عَبْدًا شَكُورًا

Verily, he was a grateful slave

ذُرِّيَّةَ

Offsprings · Root: ذ ر و · Noun

مَنْ

(of one) who · Root: م ن · Particle

حَمَلْنَا

We carried · Root: ح م ل · Verb

مَعَ

with · Root: م ع · Particle

نُوحٍ ۚ

Nuh · Root: ن و ح · Noun

إِنَّهُ

Indeed, he · Particle

كَانَ

was · Root: ك و ن · Verb

عَبْدًا

a servant · Root: ع ب د · Noun

شَكُورًا

grateful · Root: ش ك ر · Noun

وَقَضَيْنَا إِلَىٰ بَنِي إِسْرَائِيلَ فِي الْكِتَابِ لَتُفْسِدُنَّ فِي الْأَرْضِ مَرَّتَيْنِ وَلَتَعْلُنَّ عُلُوًّا كَبِيرًا ٤

[17:4] And We decreed for the Children of Israel in the Scripture, that indeed you would do mischief on the earth twice and you will become tyrants and extremely arrogant!

وَقَضَيْنَا إِلَىٰ بَنِي إِسْرَائِيلَ فِي الْكِتَابِ

And We decreed for the Children of Israel in the Scripture,

لَتُفْسِدُنَّ فِي الْأَرْضِ مَرَّتَيْنِ

that indeed you would do mischief on the earth twice

وَلَتَعْلُنَّ عُلُوًّا كَبِيرًا

and you will become tyrants and extremely arrogant!

وَقَضَيْنَا

And We decreed · Root: ق ض ي · Verb

إِلَىٰ

for · Particle

بَنِي

(the) Children · Root: ب ن ي · Noun

إِسْرَائِيلَ

(of) Israel · Root: إ س ر · Noun

فِي

in · Particle

الْكِتَابِ

the Book · Root: ك ت ب · Noun

لَتُفْسِدُنَّ

Surely you will cause corruption · Root: ف س د · Verb

فِي

in · Particle

الْأَرْضِ

the earth · Root: أ ر ض · Noun

مَرَّتَيْنِ

twice · Root: م ر ر · Noun

وَلَتَعْلُنَّ

and surely you will reach · Root: ع ل و · Verb

عُلُوًّا

haughtiness · Root: ع ل و · Noun

كَبِيرًا

great · Root: ك ب ر · Noun

فَإِذَا جَاءَ وَعْدُ أُولَاهُمَا بَعَثْنَا عَلَيْكُمْ عِبَادًا لَّنَا أُولِي بَأْسٍ شَدِيدٍ فَجَاسُوا خِلَالَ الدِّيَارِ ۚ وَكَانَ وَعْدًا مَّفْعُولًا ٥

[17:5] So, when the promise came for the first of the two, We sent against you slaves of Ours given to terrible warfare. They entered the very innermost parts of your homes. And it was a promise (completely) fulfilled.

فَإِذَا جَاءَ وَعْدُ أُولَاهُمَا

So, when the promise came for the first of the two,

بَعَثْنَا عَلَيْكُمْ عِبَادًا لَّنَا

We sent against you slaves of Ours

أُولِي بَأْسٍ شَدِيدٍ

given to terrible warfare.

فَجَاسُوا خِلَالَ الدِّيَارِ ۚ

They entered the very innermost parts of your homes.

وَكَانَ وَعْدًا مَّفْعُولًا

And it was a promise (completely) fulfilled.

فَإِذَا

So when · Root: إ ذ ا · Particle

جَاءَ

came · Root: ج ا ء · Verb

وَعْدُ

(the) promise · Root: و ع د · Noun

أُولَاهُمَا

(for) the first of the two · Root: أ و ل · Noun

بَعَثْنَا

We raised · Root: ب ع ث · Verb

عَلَيْكُمْ

against you · Root: ك م · Pronoun

عِبَادًا

servants · Root: ع ب د · Noun

لَّنَا

of Ours · Root: ل ن ا · Particle

أُولِي

those of great military might · Root: أ و ل · Noun

بَأْسٍ

those of great military might · Root: ب أ س · Noun

شَدِيدٍ

those of great military might · Root: ش د د · Noun

فَجَاسُوا

and they entered · Root: ج س س · Verb

خِلَالَ

the inner most part · Root: خ ل ل · Particle

الدِّيَارِ ۚ

(of) the homes · Root: د ي ر · Noun

وَكَانَ

and (it) was · Root: ك و ن · Verb

وَعْدًا

a promise · Root: و ع د · Noun

مَّفْعُولًا

fulfilled · Root: ف ع ل · Noun

ثُمَّ رَدَدْنَا لَكُمُ الْكَرَّةَ عَلَيْهِمْ وَأَمْدَدْنَاكُم بِأَمْوَالٍ وَبَنِينَ وَجَعَلْنَاكُمْ أَكْثَرَ نَفِيرًا ٦

[17:6] Then We gave you once again, a return of victory over them. And We helped you with wealth and children and made you more numerous in man power.

ثُمَّ رَدَدْنَا لَكُمُ الْكَرَّةَ عَلَيْهِمْ

Then We gave you once again, a return of victory over them.

وَأَمْدَدْنَاكُم بِأَمْوَالٍ وَبَنِينَ

And We helped you with wealth and children.

وَجَعَلْنَاكُمْ أَكْثَرَ نَفِيرًا

and made you more numerous in man power.

ثُمَّ

Then · Root: ث م م · Particle

رَدَدْنَا

We gave back · Root: ر د د · Verb

لَكُمُ

to you · Root: ك م · Pronoun

الْكَرَّةَ

the return victory · Root: ك ر ر · Noun

عَلَيْهِمْ

over them · Root: ع ل ى · Particle

وَأَمْدَدْنَاكُم

And We reinforced you · Root: م د د · Verb

بِأَمْوَالٍ

with the wealth · Root: م ل ي · Noun

وَبَنِينَ

and sons · Root: ب ن ي · Noun

وَجَعَلْنَاكُمْ

and made you · Root: ج ع ل · Verb

أَكْثَرَ

more · Root: ك ث ر · Noun

نَفِيرًا

numerous · Root: ن ف ر · Noun

إِنْ أَحْسَنتُمْ أَحْسَنتُمْ لِأَنفُسِكُمْ ۖ وَإِنْ أَسَأْتُمْ فَلَهَا ۚ فَإِذَا جَاءَ وَعْدُ الْآخِرَةِ لِيَسُوءُوا وُجُوهَكُمْ وَلِيَدْخُلُوا الْمَسْجِدَ كَمَا دَخَلُوهُ أَوَّلَ مَرَّةٍ وَلِيُتَبِّرُوا مَا عَلَوْا تَتْبِيرًا ٧

[17:7] (And We said): "If you do good, you do good for your ownselves, and if you do evil (you do it) against yourselves." Then, when the second promise came to pass, (We permitted your enemies) to make your faces sorrowful and to enter the mosque (of Jerusalem) as they had entered it before, and to destroy with utter destruction all that fell in their hands.

إِنْ أَحْسَنتُمْ

If you do good,

أَحْسَنتُمْ لِأَنفُسِكُمْ ۖ

you do good for your own selves,

وَإِنْ أَسَأْتُمْ

and if you do evil,

فَلَهَا ۚ

you do it against yourselves.

فَإِذَا جَاءَ وَعْدُ الْآخِرَةِ

Then, when the second promise came to pass,

لِيَسُوءُوا وُجُوهَكُمْ

(We permitted your enemies) to make your faces sorrowful

وَلِيَدْخُلُوا الْمَسْجِدَ

and to enter the mosque

كَمَا دَخَلُوهُ أَوَّلَ مَرَّةٍ

as they had entered it before,

وَلِيُتَبِّرُوا مَا عَلَوْا تَتْبِيرًا

and to destroy with utter destruction all that fell in their hands.

إِنْ

If · Root: إ ن · Particle

أَحْسَنتُمْ

you do good · Root: ح س ن · Verb

أَحْسَنتُمْ

you do good · Root: ح س ن · Verb

لِأَنفُسِكُمْ ۖ

for yourselves · Root: ن ف س · Noun

وَإِنْ

and if · Root: ا ن · Particle

أَسَأْتُمْ

you do evil · Root: أ س أ · Verb

فَلَهَا ۚ

then it is for it · Root: ف ل ه ا · Pronoun

فَإِذَا

So when · Root: إ ذ ا · Particle

جَاءَ

came · Root: ج ا ء · Verb

وَعْدُ

promise · Root: و ع د · Noun

الْآخِرَةِ

the last · Root: أ خ ر · Noun

لِيَسُوءُوا

to sadden · Root: س و ء · Verb

وُجُوهَكُمْ

your faces · Root: و ج ه · Noun

وَلِيَدْخُلُوا

and to enter · Root: د خ ل · Verb

الْمَسْجِدَ

the Masjid · Root: س ج د · Noun

كَمَا

just as · Root: ك م ا · Particle

دَخَلُوهُ

they (had) entered it · Root: د خ ل · Verb

أَوَّلَ

first · Root: أ و ل · Noun

مَرَّةٍ

time · Root: م ر ر · Noun

وَلِيُتَبِّرُوا

and to destroy · Root: ب ر ء · Verb

مَا

what · Root: م ا · Particle

عَلَوْا

they had conquered · Root: ع ل و · Verb

تَتْبِيرًا

(with) destruction · Root: ب ر ء · Noun

عَسَىٰ رَبُّكُمْ أَن يَرْحَمَكُمْ ۚ وَإِنْ عُدتُّمْ عُدْنَا ۘ وَجَعَلْنَا جَهَنَّمَ لِلْكَافِرِينَ حَصِيرًا ٨

[17:8] [And We said in the Taurat (Torah)]: "It may be that your Lord may show mercy unto you, but if you return (to sins), We shall return (to Our Punishment). And We have made Hell a prison for the disbelievers.

عَسَىٰ رَبُّكُمْ أَن يَرْحَمَكُمْ ۚ

It may be that your Lord may show mercy unto you

وَإِنْ عُدتُّمْ عُدْنَا ۘ

but if you return (to sins), We shall return (to Our Punishment)

وَجَعَلْنَا جَهَنَّمَ لِلْكَافِرِينَ حَصِيرًا

And We have made Hell a prison for the disbelievers

عَسَىٰ

(It) may be · Root: ع س ي · Particle

رَبُّكُمْ

that your Lord · Root: ر ب ب · Noun

أَن

that your Lord · Particle

يَرْحَمَكُمْ ۚ

(may) have mercy upon you · Root: ر ح م · Verb

وَإِنْ

But if · Root: ا ن · Particle

عُدتُّمْ

you return · Root: ع و د · Verb

عُدْنَا ۘ

We will return · Root: ع و د · Verb

وَجَعَلْنَا

And We have made · Root: ج ع ل · Verb

جَهَنَّمَ

Hell · Root: ج ه ن م · Noun

لِلْكَافِرِينَ

for the disbelievers · Root: ك ف ر · Noun

حَصِيرًا

a prison-bed · Root: ح ص ر · Noun

إِنَّ هَٰذَا الْقُرْآنَ يَهْدِي لِلَّتِي هِيَ أَقْوَمُ وَيُبَشِّرُ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ الَّذِينَ يَعْمَلُونَ الصَّالِحَاتِ أَنَّ لَهُمْ أَجْرًا كَبِيرًا ٩

[17:9] Verily, this Quran guides to that which is most just and right and gives glad tidings to the believers (in the Oneness of Allah and His Messenger, Muhammad SAW, etc.). who work deeds of righteousness, that they shall have a great reward (Paradise).

إِنَّ هَٰذَا الْقُرْآنَ

Verily, this Quran

يَهْدِي لِلَّتِي هِيَ أَقْوَمُ

guides to that which is most just and right

وَيُبَشِّرُ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ

and gives glad tidings to the believers

الَّذِينَ يَعْمَلُونَ الصَّالِحَاتِ

(in the Oneness of Allah and His Messenger, Muhammad SAW, etc.) who work deeds of righteousness

أَنَّ لَهُمْ أَجْرًا كَبِيرًا

that they shall have a great reward (Paradise)

إِنَّ

Indeed · Root: ا ن ن · Particle

هَٰذَا

this · Root: ه ذ ا · Pronoun

الْقُرْآنَ

the Quran · Root: ق ر أ · Noun

يَهْدِي

guides · Root: ه د ي · Verb

لِلَّتِي

to that · Root: ل ت ي · Pronoun

هِيَ

which · Root: ه ي ا · Pronoun

أَقْوَمُ

(is) most straight · Root: ق و م · Noun

وَيُبَشِّرُ

and gives glad tidings · Root: ب ش ر · Verb

الْمُؤْمِنِينَ

to the believers · Root: أ م ن · Noun

الَّذِينَ

those who · Root: ذ ل ي ن · Pronoun

يَعْمَلُونَ

do · Root: ع م ل · Verb

الصَّالِحَاتِ

the righteous deeds · Root: ص ل ح · Noun

أَنَّ

that · Particle

لَهُمْ

for them · Particle

أَجْرًا

(is) a reward · Root: أ ج ر · Noun

كَبِيرًا

great · Root: ك ب ر · Noun

وَأَنَّ الَّذِينَ لَا يُؤْمِنُونَ بِالْآخِرَةِ أَعْتَدْنَا لَهُمْ عَذَابًا أَلِيمًا ١٠

[17:10] And that those who believe not in the Hereafter (i.e. they disbelieve that they will be recompensed for what they did in this world, good or bad, etc.), for them We have prepared a painful torment (Hell).

وَأَنَّ الَّذِينَ لَا يُؤْمِنُونَ بِالْآخِرَةِ

And that those who believe not in the Hereafter

أَعْتَدْنَا لَهُمْ عَذَابًا أَلِيمًا

for them We have prepared a painful torment

وَأَنَّ

And that · Root: أ ن · Particle

الَّذِينَ

those who · Root: ذ ل ي ن · Pronoun

لَا

(do) not · Particle

يُؤْمِنُونَ

believe · Root: أ م ن · Verb

بِالْآخِرَةِ

in the Hereafter · Root: أ خ ر · Noun

أَعْتَدْنَا

We have prepared · Root: ع د د · Verb

لَهُمْ

for them · Particle

عَذَابًا

a punishment · Root: ع ذ ب · Noun

أَلِيمًا

painful · Root: ا ل م · Noun

وَيَدْعُ الْإِنسَانُ بِالشَّرِّ دُعَاءَهُ بِالْخَيْرِ ۖ وَكَانَ الْإِنسَانُ عَجُولًا ١١

[17:11] And man invokes (Allah) for evil as he invokes (Allah) for good and man is ever hasty [i.e., if he is angry with somebody, he invokes (saying): "O Allah! Curse him, etc." and that one should not do, but one should be patient].

وَيَدْعُ الْإِنسَانُ بِالشَّرِّ

And man invokes (Allah) for evil

دُعَاءَهُ بِالْخَيْرِ ۖ

as he invokes (Allah) for good

وَكَانَ الْإِنسَانُ عَجُولًا

and man is ever hasty

وَيَدْعُ

And prays · Root: د ع و · Verb

الْإِنسَانُ

the man · Root: إ ن س · Noun

بِالشَّرِّ

for evil · Root: ش ر ر · Particle

دُعَاءَهُ

(as) he prays · Root: د ع و · Noun

بِالْخَيْرِ ۖ

for the good · Root: خ ي ر · Particle

وَكَانَ

And is · Root: ك و ن · Verb

الْإِنسَانُ

the man · Root: إ ن س · Noun

عَجُولًا

ever hasty · Root: ع ج ل · Noun

وَجَعَلْنَا اللَّيْلَ وَالنَّهَارَ آيَتَيْنِ ۖ فَمَحَوْنَا آيَةَ اللَّيْلِ وَجَعَلْنَا آيَةَ النَّهَارِ مُبْصِرَةً لِّتَبْتَغُوا فَضْلًا مِّن رَّبِّكُمْ وَلِتَعْلَمُوا عَدَدَ السِّنِينَ وَالْحِسَابَ ۚ وَكُلَّ شَيْءٍ فَصَّلْنَاهُ تَفْصِيلًا ١٢

[17:12] And We have appointed the night and the day as two Ayat (signs etc.). Then, We have made dark the sign of the night while We have made the sign of day illuminating, that you may seek bounty from your Lord, and that you may know the number of the years and the reckoning. And We have explained everything (in detail) with full explanation.

وَجَعَلْنَا اللَّيْلَ وَالنَّهَارَ آيَتَيْنِ ۖ

And We have appointed the night and the day as two Ayat (signs etc.).

فَمَحَوْنَا آيَةَ اللَّيْلِ

Then, We have made dark the sign of the night

وَجَعَلْنَا آيَةَ النَّهَارِ مُبْصِرَةً

while We have made the sign of day illuminating,

لِّتَبْتَغُوا فَضْلًا مِّن رَّبِّكُمْ

that you may seek bounty from your Lord,

وَلِتَعْلَمُوا عَدَدَ السِّنِينَ وَالْحِسَابَ ۚ

and that you may know the number of the years and the reckoning.

وَكُلَّ شَيْءٍ فَصَّلْنَاهُ تَفْصِيلًا

And We have explained everything (in detail) with full explanation.

وَجَعَلْنَا

And We have made · Root: ج ع ل · Verb

اللَّيْلَ

the night · Root: ل ي ل · Noun

وَالنَّهَارَ

and the day · Root: ن ه ر · Noun

آيَتَيْنِ ۖ

(as) two signs · Root: أ ي ت · Noun

فَمَحَوْنَا

Then We erased · Root: م ح و · Verb

آيَةَ

(the) sign · Root: أ ي ت · Noun

اللَّيْلِ

(of) the night · Root: ل ي ل · Noun

وَجَعَلْنَا

and We made · Root: ج ع ل · Verb

آيَةَ

(the) sign · Root: أ ي ت · Noun

النَّهَارِ

(of) the day · Root: ن ه ر · Noun

مُبْصِرَةً

visible · Root: ب ص ر · Noun

لِّتَبْتَغُوا

that you may seek · Root: ب غ ي · Verb

فَضْلًا

bounty · Root: ف ض ل · Noun

مِّن

from · Root: م ن · Particle

رَّبِّكُمْ

your Lord · Root: ر ب ب · Noun

وَلِتَعْلَمُوا

and that you may know · Root: ع ل م · Verb

عَدَدَ

(the) number · Root: ع د د · Noun

السِّنِينَ

(of) the years · Root: س ن n · Noun

وَالْحِسَابَ ۚ

and the account · Root: ح س ب · Noun

وَكُلَّ

And every · Root: ك ل ل · Particle

شَيْءٍ

thing · Root: ش ي ء · Noun

فَصَّلْنَاهُ

We have explained it · Root: ف ص ل · Verb

تَفْصِيلًا

(in) detail · Root: ف ص ل · Noun

وَكُلَّ إِنسَانٍ أَلْزَمْنَاهُ طَائِرَهُ فِي عُنُقِهِ ۖ وَنُخْرِجُ لَهُ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ كِتَابًا يَلْقَاهُ مَنشُورًا ١٣

[17:13] And We have fastened every man's deeds to his neck, and on the Day of Resurrection, We shall bring out for him a book which he will find wide open.

وَكُلَّ إِنسَانٍ

And We have fastened every man's

أَلْزَمْنَاهُ طَائِرَهُ فِي عُنُقِهِ ۖ

deeds to his neck,

وَنُخْرِجُ لَهُ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ

and on the Day of Resurrection,

كِتَابًا يَلْقَاهُ مَنشُورًا

We shall bring out for him a book which he will find wide open.

وَكُلَّ

And (for) every · Root: ك ل ل · Particle

إِنسَانٍ

man · Root: أ ن س · Noun

أَلْزَمْنَاهُ

We have fastened to him · Root: ل ز م · Verb

طَائِرَهُ

his fate · Root: ط ي ر · Noun

فِي

in · Particle

عُنُقِهِ ۖ

his neck · Root: ع ن ق · Noun

وَنُخْرِجُ

and We will bring forth · Root: خ ر ج · Verb

لَهُ

for him · Root: ه · Pronoun

يَوْمَ

(on the) Day · Root: ي و م · Noun

الْقِيَامَةِ

(of) the Resurrection · Root: ق و م · Noun

كِتَابًا

a record · Root: ك ت ب · Noun

يَلْقَاهُ

which he will find · Root: ل ق ي · Verb

مَنشُورًا

wide open · Root: ن ش ر · Noun

اقْرَأْ كِتَابَكَ كَفَىٰ بِنَفْسِكَ الْيَوْمَ عَلَيْكَ حَسِيبًا ١٤

[17:14] (It will be said to him): "Read your book. You yourself are sufficient as a reckoner against you this Day."

اقْرَأْ كِتَابَكَ

Read your book.

كَفَىٰ بِنَفْسِكَ

You yourself are sufficient

الْيَوْمَ عَلَيْكَ حَسِيبًا

as a reckoner against you this Day.

اقْرَأْ

Read · Root: ق ر أ · Verb

كِتَابَكَ

your record · Root: ك ت ب · Noun

كَفَىٰ

Sufficient · Root: ك ف ي · Verb

بِنَفْسِكَ

(is) yourself · Root: ن ف س · Noun

الْيَوْمَ

today · Root: ي و م · Noun

عَلَيْكَ

against you · Root: ع ل ي · Particle

حَسِيبًا

(as) accountant · Root: ح س ب · Noun

مَّنِ اهْتَدَىٰ فَإِنَّمَا يَهْتَدِي لِنَفْسِهِ ۖ وَمَن ضَلَّ فَإِنَّمَا يَضِلُّ عَلَيْهَا ۚ وَلَا تَزِرُ وَازِرَةٌ وِزْرَ أُخْرَىٰ ۗ وَمَا كُنَّا مُعَذِّبِينَ حَتَّىٰ نَبْعَثَ رَسُولًا ١٥

[17:15] Whoever goes right, then he goes right only for the benefit of his ownself. And whoever goes astray, then he goes astray to his own loss. No one laden with burdens can bear another's burden. And We never punish until We have sent a Messenger (to give warning).

مَّنِ اهْتَدَىٰ

Whoever goes right,

فَإِنَّمَا يَهْتَدِي لِنَفْسِهِ ۖ

then he goes right only for the benefit of his ownself.

وَمَن ضَلَّ

And whoever goes astray,

فَإِنَّمَا يَضِلُّ عَلَيْهَا ۚ

then he goes astray to his own loss.

وَلَا تَزِرُ وَازِرَةٌ وِزْرَ أُخْرَىٰ ۗ

No one laden with burdens can bear another's burden.

وَمَا كُنَّا مُعَذِّبِينَ

And We never punish

حَتَّىٰ نَبْعَثَ رَسُولًا

until We have sent a Messenger (to give warning).

مَّنِ

Whoever · Root: م ن · Particle

اهْتَدَىٰ

(is) guided · Root: ه د ي · Verb

فَإِنَّمَا

then only · Root: ف ا · Particle

يَهْتَدِي

he is guided · Root: ه د ي · Verb

لِنَفْسِهِ ۖ

for his soul · Root: ن ف س · Noun

وَمَن

And whoever · Particle

ضَلَّ

goes astray · Root: ض ل ل · Verb

فَإِنَّمَا

then only · Root: ف ا · Particle

يَضِلُّ

he goes astray · Root: ض ل ل · Verb

عَلَيْهَا ۚ

against it · Root: ع ل ي · Particle

وَلَا

And not · Root: و ل ا · Particle

تَزِرُ

will bear · Root: و ز ر · Verb

وَازِرَةٌ

a bearer of burden · Root: و ز ر · Noun

وِزْرَ

burden · Root: و ز ر · Noun

أُخْرَىٰ ۗ

(of) another · Root: أ خ ر · Noun

وَمَا

And not · Root: م ا · Particle

كُنَّا

We · Root: ك و ن · Verb

مُعَذِّبِينَ

are to punish · Root: ع ذ ب · Noun

حَتَّىٰ

until · Root: ح ت ى · Particle

نَبْعَثَ

We have sent · Root: ب ع ث · Verb

رَسُولًا

a Messenger · Root: ر س ل · Noun

وَإِذَا أَرَدْنَا أَن نُّهْلِكَ قَرْيَةً أَمَرْنَا مُتْرَفِيهَا فَفَسَقُوا فِيهَا فَحَقَّ عَلَيْهَا الْقَوْلُ فَدَمَّرْنَاهَا تَدْمِيرًا ١٦

[17:16] And when We decide to destroy a town (population), We (first) send a definite order (to obey Allah and be righteous) to those among them [or We (first) increase in number those of its population] who are given the good things of this life. Then, they transgress therein, and thus the word (of torment) is justified against it (them). Then We destroy it with complete destruction.

وَإِذَا أَرَدْنَا

And when We decide

أَن نُّهْلِكَ قَرْيَةً

to destroy a town (population),

أَمَرْنَا مُتْرَفِيهَا

We (first) send a definite order

فَفَسَقُوا فِيهَا

to those among them who are given the good things of this life. Then, they transgress therein,

فَحَقَّ عَلَيْهَا الْقَوْلُ

and thus the word (of torment) is justified against it (them).

فَدَمَّرْنَاهَا تَدْمِيرًا

Then We destroy it with complete destruction.

وَإِذَا

And when · Particle

أَرَدْنَا

We intend · Root: أ ر د · Verb

أَن

that · Particle

نُّهْلِكَ

We destroy · Root: ه ل ك · Verb

قَرْيَةً

a town · Root: ق ر ي · Noun

أَمَرْنَا

We order · Root: أ م ر · Verb

مُتْرَفِيهَا

its wealthy people · Root: ر ف ه · Noun

فَفَسَقُوا

but they defiantly disobey · Root: ف س ق · Verb

فِيهَا

therein · Root: ف ي ه · Particle

فَحَقَّ

so (is) proved true · Root: ح ق ق · Verb

عَلَيْهَا

against it · Root: ع ل ي · Particle

الْقَوْلُ

the word · Root: ق و ل · Noun

فَدَمَّرْنَاهَا

and We destroy it · Root: د م ر · Verb

تَدْمِيرًا

(with) destruction · Root: د م ر · Noun

وَكَمْ أَهْلَكْنَا مِنَ الْقُرُونِ مِن بَعْدِ نُوحٍ ۗ وَكَفَىٰ بِرَبِّكَ بِذُنُوبِ عِبَادِهِ خَبِيرًا بَصِيرًا ١٧

[17:17] And how many generations have We destroyed after Nuh (Noah)! And Sufficient is your Lord as an All-Knower and All-Beholder of the sins of His slaves.

وَكَمْ أَهْلَكْنَا مِنَ الْقُرُونِ

And how many generations have We destroyed

مِن بَعْدِ نُوحٍ ۗ

after Nuh (Noah)!

وَكَفَىٰ بِرَبِّكَ

And Sufficient is your Lord

بِذُنُوبِ عِبَادِهِ

as an All-Knower and All-Beholder of the sins of His slaves.

وَكَمْ

And how many · Root: ك م م · Particle

أَهْلَكْنَا

We destroyed · Root: ه ل ك · Verb

مِنَ

from · Particle

الْقُرُونِ

the generations · Root: ق ر ن · Noun

مِن

after · Root: م ن · Particle

بَعْدِ

after · Root: ب ع د · Particle

نُوحٍ ۗ

Nuh · Root: ن و ح · Noun

وَكَفَىٰ

And sufficient · Root: ك ف ى · Verb

بِرَبِّكَ

(is) your Lord · Root: ر ب ب · Noun

بِذُنُوبِ

concerning the sins · Root: ذ ن ب · Noun

عِبَادِهِ

(of) His servants · Root: ع ب د · Noun

خَبِيرًا

All-Aware · Root: خ ب ر · Noun

بَصِيرًا

All-Seer · Root: ب ص ر · Noun

مَّن كَانَ يُرِيدُ الْعَاجِلَةَ عَجَّلْنَا لَهُ فِيهَا مَا نَشَاءُ لِمَن نُّرِيدُ ثُمَّ جَعَلْنَا لَهُ جَهَنَّمَ يَصْلَاهَا مَذْمُومًا مَّدْحُورًا ١٨

[17:18] Whoever wishes for the quick-passing (transitory enjoyment of this world), We readily grant him what We will for whom We like. Then, afterwards, We have appointed for him Hell, he will burn therein disgraced and rejected, (far away from Allah's Mercy).

مَّن كَانَ يُرِيدُ الْعَاجِلَةَ

Whoever wishes for the quick-passing (transitory enjoyment of this world)

عَجَّلْنَا لَهُ فِيهَا مَا نَشَاءُ لِمَن نُّرِيدُ

We readily grant him what We will for whom We like.

ثُمَّ جَعَلْنَا لَهُ جَهَنَّمَ

Then, afterwards, We have appointed for him Hell,

يَصْلَاهَا مَذْمُومًا مَّدْحُورًا

he will burn therein disgraced and rejected, (far away from Allah's Mercy).

مَّن

Whoever · Particle

كَانَ

should · Root: ك و ن · Verb

يُرِيدُ

desire · Root: ر و د · Verb

الْعَاجِلَةَ

the immediate · Root: ع ج ل · Noun

عَجَّلْنَا

We hasten · Root: ع ج ل · Verb

لَهُ

for him · Root: ه · Pronoun

فِيهَا

in it · Root: ف ي ه · Particle

مَا

what · Root: م ا · Particle

نَشَاءُ

We will · Root: ن ش ا · Verb

لِمَن

to whom · Root: م ن م · Particle

نُّرِيدُ

We intend · Root: ر و د · Verb

ثُمَّ

Then · Root: ث م م · Particle

جَعَلْنَا

We have made · Root: ج ع ل · Verb

لَهُ

for him · Root: ه · Pronoun

جَهَنَّمَ

Hell · Root: ج ه ن م · Noun

يَصْلَاهَا

he will burn · Root: ص ل و · Verb

مَذْمُومًا

disgraced · Root: ذ م م · Noun

مَّدْحُورًا

rejected · Root: د ح ر · Noun

وَمَنْ أَرَادَ الْآخِرَةَ وَسَعَىٰ لَهَا سَعْيَهَا وَهُوَ مُؤْمِنٌ فَأُولَٰئِكَ كَانَ سَعْيُهُم مَّشْكُورًا ١٩

[17:19] And whoever desires the Hereafter and strives for it, with the necessary effort due for it (i.e. do righteous deeds of Allah's Obedience) while he is a believer (in the Oneness of Allah Islamic Monotheism), then such are the ones whose striving shall be appreciated, thanked and rewarded (by Allah).

وَمَنْ أَرَادَ الْآخِرَةَ

And whoever desires the Hereafter

وَسَعَىٰ لَهَا سَعْيَهَا

and strives for it, with the necessary effort due for it

وَهُوَ مُؤْمِنٌ

while he is a believer

فَأُولَٰئِكَ

then such are the ones

كَانَ سَعْيُهُم مَّشْكُورًا

whose striving shall be appreciated, thanked and rewarded

وَمَنْ

And whoever · Root: م ن م · Particle

أَرَادَ

desires · Root: ر و د · Verb

الْآخِرَةَ

the Hereafter · Root: أ خ ر · Noun

وَسَعَىٰ

and exerts · Root: س ع ي · Verb

لَهَا

for it · Pronoun

سَعْيَهَا

the effort · Root: س ع ي · Noun

وَهُوَ

while he · Root: ه و · Pronoun

مُؤْمِنٌ

(is) a believer · Root: أ م ن · Noun

فَأُولَٰئِكَ

then those · Root: أ و ل · Pronoun

كَانَ

[are] · Root: ك و ن · Verb

سَعْيُهُم

their effort · Root: س ع ي · Noun

مَّشْكُورًا

(is) appreciated · Root: ش ك ر · Noun

كُلًّا نُّمِدُّ هَٰؤُلَاءِ وَهَٰؤُلَاءِ مِنْ عَطَاءِ رَبِّكَ ۚ وَمَا كَانَ عَطَاءُ رَبِّكَ مَحْظُورًا ٢٠

[17:20] To each these as well as those We bestow from the Bounties of your Lord. And the Bounties of your Lord can never be forbidden.

كُلًّا نُّمِدُّ

To each these as well as those We bestow

هَٰؤُلَاءِ وَهَٰؤُلَاءِ

from the Bounties of your Lord.

مِنْ عَطَاءِ رَبِّكَ ۚ

And the Bounties of your Lord

وَمَا كَانَ عَطَاءُ رَبِّكَ مَحْظُورًا

can never be forbidden.

كُلًّا

(To) each · Root: ك ل ل · Noun

نُّمِدُّ

We extend · Root: م د د · Verb

هَٰؤُلَاءِ

(to) these · Root: ه ء أ · Pronoun

وَهَٰؤُلَاءِ

and (to) these · Root: ه ا ء · Pronoun

مِنْ

from · Particle

عَطَاءِ

(the) gift · Root: ع ط ي · Noun

رَبِّكَ ۚ

(of) your Lord · Root: ر ب ب · Noun

وَمَا

And not · Root: م ا · Particle

كَانَ

is · Root: ك و ن · Verb

عَطَاءُ

(the) gift · Root: ع ط ي · Noun

رَبِّكَ

(of) your Lord · Root: ر ب ب · Noun

مَحْظُورًا

restricted · Root: ح ظ ر · Noun

انظُرْ كَيْفَ فَضَّلْنَا بَعْضَهُمْ عَلَىٰ بَعْضٍ ۚ وَلَلْآخِرَةُ أَكْبَرُ دَرَجَاتٍ وَأَكْبَرُ تَفْضِيلًا ٢١

[17:21] See how We prefer one above another (in this world) and verily, the Hereafter will be greater in degrees and greater in preference.

انظُرْ كَيْفَ

See how

فَضَّلْنَا بَعْضَهُمْ عَلَىٰ بَعْضٍ ۚ

We prefer one above another

وَلَلْآخِرَةُ

and verily, the Hereafter

أَكْبَرُ دَرَجَاتٍ

will be greater in degrees

وَأَكْبَرُ تَفْضِيلًا

and greater in preference

انظُرْ

See · Root: ن ظ ر · Verb

كَيْفَ

how · Particle

فَضَّلْنَا

We preferred · Root: ف ض ل · Verb

بَعْضَهُمْ

some of them · Root: ب ع ض · Noun

عَلَىٰ

over · Particle

بَعْضٍ ۚ

others · Root: ب ع ض · Noun

وَلَلْآخِرَةُ

And surely the Hereafter · Root: أ خ ر · Noun

أَكْبَرُ

(is) greater · Root: ك ب ر · Noun

دَرَجَاتٍ

(in) degrees · Root: د ر ج · Noun

وَأَكْبَرُ

and greater · Root: ك ب ر · Noun

تَفْضِيلًا

(in) excellence · Root: ف ض ل · Noun

لَّا تَجْعَلْ مَعَ اللَّهِ إِلَٰهًا آخَرَ فَتَقْعُدَ مَذْمُومًا مَّخْذُولًا ٢٢

[17:22] Set not up with Allah any other ilah (god), (O man)! (This verse is addressed to Prophet Muhammad SAW, but its implication is general to all mankind), or you will sit down reproved, forsaken (in the Hell-fire).

لَّا تَجْعَلْ مَعَ اللَّهِ إِلَٰهًا آخَرَ

Set not up with Allah any other ilah (god)

فَتَقْعُدَ مَذْمُومًا مَّخْذُولًا

or you will sit down reproved, forsaken (in the Hell-fire)

لَّا

(Do) not · Root: ل ا · Particle

تَجْعَلْ

make · Root: ج ع ل · Verb

مَعَ

with · Root: م ع · Particle

اللَّهِ

Allah · Root: ا ل ه · Noun

إِلَٰهًا

god · Root: ا ل ه · Noun

آخَرَ

another · Root: أ خ ر · Noun

فَتَقْعُدَ

lest you will sit · Root: ق ع د · Verb

مَذْمُومًا

disgraced · Root: ذ م م · Noun

مَّخْذُولًا

forsaken · Root: خ ذ ل · Noun

۞ وَقَضَىٰ رَبُّكَ أَلَّا تَعْبُدُوا إِلَّا إِيَّاهُ وَبِالْوَالِدَيْنِ إِحْسَانًا ۚ إِمَّا يَبْلُغَنَّ عِندَكَ الْكِبَرَ أَحَدُهُمَا أَوْ كِلَاهُمَا فَلَا تَقُل لَّهُمَا أُفٍّ وَلَا تَنْهَرْهُمَا وَقُل لَّهُمَا قَوْلًا كَرِيمًا ٢٣

[17:23] And your Lord has decreed that you worship none but Him. And that you be dutiful to your parents. If one of them or both of them attain old age in your life, say not to them a word of disrespect, nor shout at them but address them in terms of honour.

۞ وَقَضَىٰ رَبُّكَ أَلَّا تَعْبُدُوا إِلَّا إِيَّاهُ

And your Lord has decreed that you worship none but Him.

وَبِالْوَالِدَيْنِ إِحْسَانًا ۚ

And that you be dutiful to your parents.

إِمَّا يَبْلُغَنَّ عِندَكَ الْكِبَرَ أَحَدُهُمَا أَوْ كِلَاهُمَا

If one of them or both of them attain old age in your life,

فَلَا تَقُل لَّهُمَا أُفٍّ

say not to them a word of disrespect,

وَلَا تَنْهَرْهُمَا

nor shout at them

وَقُل لَّهُمَا قَوْلًا كَرِيمًا

but address them in terms of honour.

۞ وَقَضَىٰ

And has decreed · Root: ق ض ي · Verb

رَبُّكَ

your Lord · Root: ر ب ب · Noun

أَلَّا

that (do) not · Particle

تَعْبُدُوا

worship · Root: ع ب د · Verb

إِلَّا

except · Root: ا ل ا · Particle

إِيَّاهُ

Him Alone · Root: ا ي ه · Pronoun

وَبِالْوَالِدَيْنِ

and to the parents · Root: و ل د · Noun

إِحْسَانًا ۚ

(be) good · Root: ح س ن · Noun

إِمَّا

Whether · Root: إ م · Particle

يَبْلُغَنَّ

reach · Root: ب ل غ · Verb

عِندَكَ

with you · Root: ع ن د · Particle

الْكِبَرَ

the old age · Root: ك ب ر · Noun

أَحَدُهُمَا

one of them · Root: ا ح د · Noun

أَوْ

or · Root: أ و · Particle

كِلَاهُمَا

both of them · Root: ك ل ه · Pronoun

فَلَا

then (do) not · Particle

تَقُل

say · Root: ق و ل · Verb

لَّهُمَا

to both of them · Root: ه م ا · Pronoun

أُفٍّ

a word of disrespect · Particle

وَلَا

and (do) not · Root: و ل ا · Particle

تَنْهَرْهُمَا

repel them · Root: ن ه ر · Verb

وَقُل

but speak · Root: ق و ل · Verb

لَّهُمَا

to them · Root: ه م ا · Pronoun

قَوْلًا

a word · Root: ق و ل · Noun

كَرِيمًا

noble · Root: ك ر م · Noun

وَاخْفِضْ لَهُمَا جَنَاحَ الذُّلِّ مِنَ الرَّحْمَةِ وَقُل رَّبِّ ارْحَمْهُمَا كَمَا رَبَّيَانِي صَغِيرًا ٢٤

[17:24] And lower unto them the wing of submission and humility through mercy, and say: "My Lord! Bestow on them Your Mercy as they did bring me up when I was small."

وَاخْفِضْ لَهُمَا جَنَاحَ الذُّلِّ مِنَ الرَّحْمَةِ

And lower unto them the wing of submission and humility through mercy,

وَقُل رَّبِّ ارْحَمْهُمَا

and say: 'My Lord! Bestow on them Your Mercy

كَمَا رَبَّيَانِي صَغِيرًا

as they did bring me up when I was small.'

وَاخْفِضْ

And lower · Root: خ ف ض · Verb

لَهُمَا

to them · Root: ل ه م · Particle

جَنَاحَ

(the) wing · Root: ج ن ح · Noun

الذُّلِّ

(of) humility · Root: ذ ل ل · Noun

مِنَ

(out) of · Particle

الرَّحْمَةِ

[the] mercy · Root: ر ح م · Noun

وَقُل

and say · Root: ق و ل · Verb

رَّبِّ

My Lord · Root: ر ب ب · Noun

ارْحَمْهُمَا

Have mercy on both of them · Root: ر ح م · Verb

كَمَا

as · Root: ك م ا · Particle

رَبَّيَانِي

they brought me up · Root: ر ب ي · Noun

صَغِيرًا

(when I was) small · Root: ص غ ر · Noun

رَّبُّكُمْ أَعْلَمُ بِمَا فِي نُفُوسِكُمْ ۚ إِن تَكُونُوا صَالِحِينَ فَإِنَّهُ كَانَ لِلْأَوَّابِينَ غَفُورًا ٢٥

[17:25] Your Lord knows best what is in your inner-selves. If you are righteous, then, verily, He is Ever Most Forgiving to those who turn unto Him again and again in obedience, and in repentance.

رَّبُّكُمْ

Your Lord

أَعْلَمُ بِمَا فِي نُفُوسِكُمْ ۚ

knows best what is in your inner-selves.

إِن تَكُونُوا صَالِحِينَ

If you are righteous,

فَإِنَّهُ كَانَ لِلْأَوَّابِينَ غَفُورًا

then, verily, He is Ever Most Forgiving to those who turn unto Him again and again in obedience, and in repentance.

رَّبُّكُمْ

Your Lord · Root: ر ب ب · Noun

أَعْلَمُ

(is) most knowing · Root: ع ل م · Verb

بِمَا

of what · Root: ب م · Particle

فِي

(is) in · Particle

نُفُوسِكُمْ ۚ

yourselves · Root: ن ف س · Noun

إِن

If · Root: ا ن · Particle

تَكُونُوا

you are · Root: ك و ن · Verb

صَالِحِينَ

righteous · Root: ص ل ح · Noun

فَإِنَّهُ

then indeed, He · Root: ا ن · Particle

كَانَ

is · Root: ك و ن · Verb

لِلْأَوَّابِينَ

to those who often turn (to Him) · Root: ت و ب · Noun

غَفُورًا

Most Forgiving · Root: غ ف ر · Noun

وَآتِ ذَا الْقُرْبَىٰ حَقَّهُ وَالْمِسْكِينَ وَابْنَ السَّبِيلِ وَلَا تُبَذِّرْ تَبْذِيرًا ٢٦

[17:26] And give to the kindred his due and to the Miskin (poor) and to the wayfarer. But spend not wastefully (your wealth) in the manner of a spendthrift. [Tafsir. At-Tabari, Vol. 10, Page 158 (Verse 9:60)].

وَآتِ ذَا الْقُرْبَىٰ حَقَّهُ

And give to the kindred his due

وَالْمِسْكِينَ

and to the Miskin (poor)

وَابْنَ السَّبِيلِ

and to the wayfarer.

وَلَا تُبَذِّرْ تَبْذِيرًا

But spend not wastefully (your wealth) in the manner of a spendthrift.

وَآتِ

And give · Root: أ ت ي · Verb

ذَا

the relatives · Root: ذ و · Noun

الْقُرْبَىٰ

the relatives · Root: ق ر ب · Noun

حَقَّهُ

his right · Root: ح ق ق · Noun

وَالْمِسْكِينَ

and the needy · Root: م س ك ن · Noun

وَابْنَ

and the wayfarer · Root: ب ن ي · Noun

السَّبِيلِ

and the wayfarer · Root: س ب ل · Noun

وَلَا

and (do) not · Root: و ل ا · Particle

تُبَذِّرْ

spend · Root: ب ذ ر · Verb

تَبْذِيرًا

wastefully · Root: ب ذ ر · Noun

إِنَّ الْمُبَذِّرِينَ كَانُوا إِخْوَانَ الشَّيَاطِينِ ۖ وَكَانَ الشَّيْطَانُ لِرَبِّهِ كَفُورًا ٢٧

[17:27] Verily, spendthrifts are brothers of the Shayatin (devils), and the Shaitan (Devil - Satan) is ever ungrateful to his Lord.

إِنَّ الْمُبَذِّرِينَ

Verily, spendthrifts

كَانُوا إِخْوَانَ الشَّيَاطِينِ ۖ

are brothers of the Shayatin (devils)

وَكَانَ الشَّيْطَانُ لِرَبِّهِ كَفُورًا

and the Shaitan (Devil - Satan) is ever ungrateful to his Lord.

إِنَّ

Indeed · Root: ا ن ن · Particle

الْمُبَذِّرِينَ

the spendthrifts · Root: ب ذ ر · Noun

كَانُوا

are · Root: ك و ن · Verb

إِخْوَانَ

brothers · Root: أ خ و · Noun

الشَّيَاطِينِ ۖ

(of) the devils · Root: ش ي ط ن · Noun

وَكَانَ

And is · Root: ك و ن · Verb

الشَّيْطَانُ

the Shaitaan · Root: ش ط ن · Noun

لِرَبِّهِ

to his Lord · Root: ر ب ب · Noun

كَفُورًا

ungrateful · Root: ك ف ر · Noun

وَإِمَّا تُعْرِضَنَّ عَنْهُمُ ابْتِغَاءَ رَحْمَةٍ مِّن رَّبِّكَ تَرْجُوهَا فَقُل لَّهُمْ قَوْلًا مَّيْسُورًا ٢٨

[17:28] And if you (O Muhammad SAW) turn away from them (kindred, poor, wayfarer, etc. whom We have ordered you to give their rights, but if you have no money at the time they ask you for it) and you are awaiting a mercy from your Lord for which you hope, then, speak unto them a soft kind word (i.e. Allah will give me and I shall give you).

وَإِمَّا تُعْرِضَنَّ عَنْهُمُ

And if you (O Muhammad SAW) turn away from them

ابْتِغَاءَ رَحْمَةٍ مِّن رَّبِّكَ تَرْجُوهَا

awaiting a mercy from your Lord for which you hope

فَقُل لَّهُمْ قَوْلًا مَّيْسُورًا

then, speak unto them a soft kind word

وَإِمَّا

And if · Root: إ م · Particle

تُعْرِضَنَّ

you turn away · Root: ع ر ض · Verb

عَنْهُمُ

from them · Root: ع ن · Particle

ابْتِغَاءَ

seeking · Root: ب غ ي · Noun

رَحْمَةٍ

mercy · Root: ر ح م · Noun

مِّن

from · Root: م ن · Particle

رَّبِّكَ

your Lord · Root: ر ب ب · Noun

تَرْجُوهَا

which you expect · Root: ر ج و · Verb

فَقُل

then say · Root: ق و ل · Verb

لَّهُمْ

to them · Pronoun

قَوْلًا

a word · Root: ق و ل · Noun

مَّيْسُورًا

gentle · Root: ي س ر · Noun

وَلَا تَجْعَلْ يَدَكَ مَغْلُولَةً إِلَىٰ عُنُقِكَ وَلَا تَبْسُطْهَا كُلَّ الْبَسْطِ فَتَقْعُدَ مَلُومًا مَّحْسُورًا ٢٩

[17:29] And let not your hand be tied (like a miser) to your neck, nor stretch it forth to its utmost reach (like a spendthrift), so that you become blameworthy and in severe poverty.

وَلَا تَجْعَلْ يَدَكَ مَغْلُولَةً إِلَىٰ عُنُقِكَ

And let not your hand be tied (like a miser) to your neck,

وَلَا تَبْسُطْهَا كُلَّ الْبَسْطِ

nor stretch it forth to its utmost reach (like a spendthrift),

فَتَقْعُدَ مَلُومًا مَّحْسُورًا

so that you become blameworthy and in severe poverty.

وَلَا

And (do) not · Root: و ل ا · Particle

تَجْعَلْ

make · Root: ج ع ل · Verb

يَدَكَ

your hand · Root: ي د · Noun

مَغْلُولَةً

chained · Root: غ ل ل · Noun

إِلَىٰ

to · Particle

عُنُقِكَ

your neck · Root: ع ن ق · Noun

وَلَا

and not · Root: و ل ا · Particle

تَبْسُطْهَا

extend it · Root: ب س ط · Verb

كُلَّ

(to its) utmost · Root: ك ل ل · Particle

الْبَسْطِ

reach · Root: ب س ط · Noun

فَتَقْعُدَ

so that you sit · Root: ق ع د · Verb

مَلُومًا

blameworthy · Root: ل و م · Noun

مَّحْسُورًا

insolvent · Root: ح س ر · Noun

إِنَّ رَبَّكَ يَبْسُطُ الرِّزْقَ لِمَن يَشَاءُ وَيَقْدِرُ ۚ إِنَّهُ كَانَ بِعِبَادِهِ خَبِيرًا بَصِيرًا ٣٠

[17:30] Truly, your Lord enlarges the provision for whom He wills and straitens (for whom He wills). Verily, He is Ever All-Knower, All-Seer of His slaves.

إِنَّ رَبَّكَ يَبْسُطُ الرِّزْقَ لِمَن يَشَاءُ

Truly, your Lord enlarges the provision for whom He wills

وَيَقْدِرُ ۚ

and straitens (for whom He wills)

إِنَّهُ كَانَ بِعِبَادِهِ خَبِيرًا بَصِيرًا

Verily, He is Ever All-Knower, All-Seer of His slaves

إِنَّ

Indeed · Root: ا ن ن · Particle

رَبَّكَ

your Lord · Root: ر ب ب · Noun

يَبْسُطُ

extends · Root: ب س ط · Verb

الرِّزْقَ

the provision · Root: ر ز ق · Noun

لِمَن

for whom · Root: م ن م · Particle

يَشَاءُ

He wills · Root: ش ي ء · Verb

وَيَقْدِرُ ۚ

and straitens · Root: ق د ر · Verb

إِنَّهُ

Indeed, He · Particle

كَانَ

is · Root: ك و ن · Verb

بِعِبَادِهِ

of His slaves · Root: ع ب د · Noun

خَبِيرًا

All-Aware · Root: خ ب ر · Noun

بَصِيرًا

All-Seer · Root: ب ص ر · Noun

وَلَا تَقْتُلُوا أَوْلَادَكُمْ خَشْيَةَ إِمْلَاقٍ ۖ نَّحْنُ نَرْزُقُهُمْ وَإِيَّاكُمْ ۚ إِنَّ قَتْلَهُمْ كَانَ خِطْئًا كَبِيرًا ٣١

[17:31] And kill not your children for fear of poverty. We provide for them and for you. Surely, the killing of them is a great sin.

وَلَا تَقْتُلُوا أَوْلَادَكُمْ

And kill not your children

خَشْيَةَ إِمْلَاقٍ ۖ

for fear of poverty.

نَّحْنُ نَرْزُقُهُمْ وَإِيَّاكُمْ ۚ

We provide for them and for you.

إِنَّ قَتْلَهُمْ كَانَ خِطْئًا كَبِيرًا

Surely, the killing of them is a great sin.

وَلَا

And (do) not · Root: و ل ا · Particle

تَقْتُلُوا

kill · Root: ق ت ل · Verb

أَوْلَادَكُمْ

your children · Root: و ل د · Noun

خَشْيَةَ

(for) fear · Root: خ ش ي · Noun

إِمْلَاقٍ ۖ

(of) poverty · Root: م ل ق · Noun

نَّحْنُ

We · Root: ن ح ن · Pronoun

نَرْزُقُهُمْ

(We) provide for them · Root: ر ز ق · Verb

وَإِيَّاكُمْ ۚ

and for you · Root: ك م · Pronoun

إِنَّ

Indeed · Root: ا ن ن · Particle

قَتْلَهُمْ

their killing · Root: ق ت ل · Noun

كَانَ

is · Root: ك و ن · Verb

خِطْئًا

a sin · Root: خ ط أ · Noun

كَبِيرًا

great · Root: ك ب ر · Noun

وَلَا تَقْرَبُوا الزِّنَا ۖ إِنَّهُ كَانَ فَاحِشَةً وَسَاءَ سَبِيلًا ٣٢

[17:32] And come not near to the unlawful sexual intercourse. Verily, it is a Fahishah [i.e. anything that transgresses its limits (a great sin)], and an evil way (that leads one to Hell unless Allah forgives him).

وَلَا تَقْرَبُوا الزِّنَا ۖ

And come not near to the unlawful sexual intercourse.

إِنَّهُ كَانَ فَاحِشَةً

Verily, it is a Fahishah [i.e. anything that transgresses its limits (a great sin)],

وَسَاءَ سَبِيلًا

and an evil way (that leads one to Hell unless Allah forgives him).

وَلَا

And (do) not · Root: و ل ا · Particle

تَقْرَبُوا

go near · Root: ق ر ب · Verb

الزِّنَا ۖ

adultery · Root: ز ن ي · Noun

إِنَّهُ

Indeed, it · Particle

كَانَ

is · Root: ك و ن · Verb

فَاحِشَةً

an immorality · Root: ف ح ش · Noun

وَسَاءَ

and (an) evil · Root: س و ء · Verb

سَبِيلًا

way · Root: س ب ل · Noun

وَلَا تَقْتُلُوا النَّفْسَ الَّتِي حَرَّمَ اللَّهُ إِلَّا بِالْحَقِّ ۗ وَمَن قُتِلَ مَظْلُومًا فَقَدْ جَعَلْنَا لِوَلِيِّهِ سُلْطَانًا فَلَا يُسْرِف فِّي الْقَتْلِ ۖ إِنَّهُ كَانَ مَنصُورًا ٣٣

[17:33] And do not kill anyone which Allah has forbidden, except for a just cause. And whoever is killed (intentionally with hostility and oppression and not by mistake), We have given his heir the authority [(to demand Qisas, Law of Equality in punishment or to forgive, or to take Diya (blood money)]. But let him not exceed limits in the matter of taking life (i.e. he should not kill except the killer only). Verily, he is helped (by the Islamic law).

وَلَا تَقْتُلُوا النَّفْسَ الَّتِي حَرَّمَ اللَّهُ

And do not kill anyone which Allah has forbidden,

إِلَّا بِالْحَقِّ ۗ

except for a just cause.

وَمَن قُتِلَ مَظْلُومًا

And whoever is killed (intentionally with hostility and oppression and not by mistake),

فَقَدْ جَعَلْنَا لِوَلِيِّهِ سُلْطَانًا

We have given his heir the authority

فَلَا يُسْرِف فِّي الْقَتْلِ ۖ

But let him not exceed limits in the matter of taking life

إِنَّهُ كَانَ مَنصُورًا

Verily, he is helped (by the Islamic law).

وَلَا

And (do) not · Root: و ل ا · Particle

تَقْتُلُوا

kill · Root: ق ت ل · Verb

النَّفْسَ

the soul · Root: ن ف س · Noun

الَّتِي

which · Pronoun

حَرَّمَ

Allah has forbidden · Root: ح ر م · Verb

اللَّهُ

Allah has forbidden · Root: ا ل ه · Noun

إِلَّا

except · Root: ا ل ا · Particle

بِالْحَقِّ ۗ

by right · Root: ح ق ق · Noun

وَمَن

And whoever · Particle

قُتِلَ

(is) killed · Root: ق ت ل · Verb

مَظْلُومًا

wrongfully · Root: ظ ل م · Noun

فَقَدْ

verily · Particle

جَعَلْنَا

We have made · Root: ج ع ل · Verb

لِوَلِيِّهِ

for his heir · Root: و ل ي · Noun

سُلْطَانًا

an authority · Root: س ل ط ن · Noun

فَلَا

but not · Particle

يُسْرِف

he should exceed · Root: س ر ف · Verb

فِّي

in · Root: ف ي · Particle

الْقَتْلِ ۖ

the killing · Root: ق ت ل · Noun

إِنَّهُ

Indeed, he · Particle

كَانَ

is · Root: ك و ن · Verb

مَنصُورًا

helped · Root: ن ص ر · Noun

وَلَا تَقْرَبُوا مَالَ الْيَتِيمِ إِلَّا بِالَّتِي هِيَ أَحْسَنُ حَتَّىٰ يَبْلُغَ أَشُدَّهُ ۚ وَأَوْفُوا بِالْعَهْدِ ۖ إِنَّ الْعَهْدَ كَانَ مَسْئُولًا ٣٤

[17:34] And come not near to the orphan's property except to improve it, until he attains the age of full strength. And fulfil (every) covenant. Verily! the covenant, will be questioned about.

وَلَا تَقْرَبُوا مَالَ الْيَتِيمِ

And come not near to the orphan's property

إِلَّا بِالَّتِي هِيَ أَحْسَنُ

except to improve it

حَتَّىٰ يَبْلُغَ أَشُدَّهُ ۚ

until he attains the age of full strength

وَأَوْفُوا بِالْعَهْدِ ۖ

And fulfil (every) covenant

إِنَّ الْعَهْدَ كَانَ مَسْئُولًا

Verily! the covenant, will be questioned about

وَلَا

And (do) not · Root: و ل ا · Particle

تَقْرَبُوا

come near · Root: ق ر ب · Verb

مَالَ

(the) wealth · Root: م ي ل · Verb

الْيَتِيمِ

(of) the orphan · Root: ي ت م · Noun

إِلَّا

except · Root: ا ل ا · Particle

بِالَّتِي

with what · Root: ل ت ي · Pronoun

هِيَ

[it] is · Root: ه ي ا · Pronoun

أَحْسَنُ

best · Root: ح س ن · Noun

حَتَّىٰ

until · Root: ح ت ى · Particle

يَبْلُغَ

he reaches · Root: ب ل غ · Verb

أَشُدَّهُ ۚ

his maturity · Root: ش د د · Verb

وَأَوْفُوا

And fulfil · Root: و ف ي · Verb

بِالْعَهْدِ ۖ

the covenant · Root: ع ه د · Noun

إِنَّ

Indeed · Root: ا ن ن · Particle

الْعَهْدَ

the covenant · Root: ع ه د · Noun

كَانَ

will be · Root: ك و ن · Verb

مَسْئُولًا

questioned · Root: س ء ل · Noun

وَأَوْفُوا الْكَيْلَ إِذَا كِلْتُمْ وَزِنُوا بِالْقِسْطَاسِ الْمُسْتَقِيمِ ۚ ذَٰلِكَ خَيْرٌ وَأَحْسَنُ تَأْوِيلًا ٣٥

[17:35] And give full measure when you measure, and weigh with a balance that is straight. That is good (advantageous) and better in the end.

وَأَوْفُوا الْكَيْلَ إِذَا كِلْتُمْ

And give full measure when you measure

وَزِنُوا بِالْقِسْطَاسِ الْمُسْتَقِيمِ ۚ

and weigh with a balance that is straight

ذَٰلِكَ خَيْرٌ

That is good (advantageous)

وَأَحْسَنُ تَأْوِيلًا

and better in the end

وَأَوْفُوا

And give full · Root: و ف ي · Verb

الْكَيْلَ

[the] measure · Root: ك ي ل · Noun

إِذَا

when · Root: إ ذ ا · Particle

كِلْتُمْ

you measure · Root: أ ك ل · Verb

وَزِنُوا

and weigh · Root: و ز ن · Verb

بِالْقِسْطَاسِ

with the balance · Root: ق س ط · Noun

الْمُسْتَقِيمِ ۚ

the straight · Root: ق و م · Noun

ذَٰلِكَ

That · Pronoun

خَيْرٌ

(is) good · Root: خ ي ر · Noun

وَأَحْسَنُ

and best · Root: ح س ن · Noun

تَأْوِيلًا

(in) result · Root: أ و ل · Noun

وَلَا تَقْفُ مَا لَيْسَ لَكَ بِهِ عِلْمٌ ۚ إِنَّ السَّمْعَ وَالْبَصَرَ وَالْفُؤَادَ كُلُّ أُولَٰئِكَ كَانَ عَنْهُ مَسْئُولًا ٣٦

[17:36] And follow not (O man i.e., say not, or do not or witness not, etc.) that of which you have no knowledge (e.g. one's saying: "I have seen," while in fact he has not seen, or "I have heard," while he has not heard). Verily! The hearing, and the sight, and the heart, of each of those you will be questioned (by Allah).

وَلَا تَقْفُ مَا لَيْسَ لَكَ بِهِ عِلْمٌ ۚ

And follow not (O man i.e., say not, or do not or witness not, etc.) that of which you have no knowledge

إِنَّ السَّمْعَ وَالْبَصَرَ وَالْفُؤَادَ

Verily! The hearing, and the sight, and the heart

كُلُّ أُولَٰئِكَ كَانَ عَنْهُ مَسْئُولًا

of each of those you will be questioned (by Allah)

وَلَا

And (do) not · Root: و ل ا · Particle

تَقْفُ

pursue · Root: ق ف ف · Verb

مَا

what · Root: م ا · Particle

لَيْسَ

not · Root: ل ي س · Particle

لَكَ

you have · Root: ل ك · Particle

بِهِ

of it · Root: ه · Pronoun

عِلْمٌ ۚ

any knowledge · Root: ع ل م · Noun

إِنَّ

Indeed · Root: ا ن ن · Particle

السَّمْعَ

the hearing · Root: س م ع · Noun

وَالْبَصَرَ

and the sight · Root: ب ص ر · Noun

وَالْفُؤَادَ

and the heart · Root: ف ء د · Noun

كُلُّ

all · Root: ك ل ل · Particle

أُولَٰئِكَ

those · Root: أ و ل · Pronoun

كَانَ

will be · Root: ك و ن · Verb

عَنْهُ

[about it] · Particle

مَسْئُولًا

questioned · Root: س ء ل · Noun

وَلَا تَمْشِ فِي الْأَرْضِ مَرَحًا ۖ إِنَّكَ لَن تَخْرِقَ الْأَرْضَ وَلَن تَبْلُغَ الْجِبَالَ طُولًا ٣٧

[17:37] And walk not on the earth with conceit and arrogance. Verily, you can neither rend nor penetrate the earth, nor can you attain a stature like the mountains in height.

وَلَا تَمْشِ فِي الْأَرْضِ مَرَحًا ۖ

And walk not on the earth with conceit and arrogance.

إِنَّكَ لَن تَخْرِقَ الْأَرْضَ

Verily, you can neither rend the earth,

وَلَن تَبْلُغَ الْجِبَالَ طُولًا

nor can you attain a stature like the mountains in height.

وَلَا

And (do) not · Root: و ل ا · Particle

تَمْشِ

walk · Root: م ش ي · Verb

فِي

in · Particle

الْأَرْضِ

the earth · Root: أ ر ض · Noun

مَرَحًا ۖ

(with) insolence · Root: م ر ح · Noun

إِنَّكَ

Indeed, you · Particle

لَن

will never · Particle

تَخْرِقَ

tear · Root: خ ر ق · Verb

الْأَرْضَ

the earth · Root: أ ر ض · Noun

وَلَن

and will never · Root: ل ن · Particle

تَبْلُغَ

reach · Root: ب ل غ · Verb

الْجِبَالَ

the mountains · Root: ج ب ل · Noun

طُولًا

(in) height · Root: ط و ل · Noun

كُلُّ ذَٰلِكَ كَانَ سَيِّئُهُ عِندَ رَبِّكَ مَكْرُوهًا ٣٨

[17:38] All the bad aspects of these (the above mentioned things) are hateful to your Lord.

كُلُّ ذَٰلِكَ

All the bad aspects of these

كَانَ سَيِّئُهُ

are hateful

عِندَ رَبِّكَ

to your Lord

كُلُّ

All · Root: ك ل ل · Particle

ذَٰلِكَ

that · Pronoun

كَانَ

is · Root: ك و ن · Verb

سَيِّئُهُ

[its] evil · Root: س ي ء · Noun

عِندَ

near · Root: ع ن د · Particle

رَبِّكَ

your Lord · Root: ر ب ب · Noun

مَكْرُوهًا

hateful · Root: ك ر ه · Noun

ذَٰلِكَ مِمَّا أَوْحَىٰ إِلَيْكَ رَبُّكَ مِنَ الْحِكْمَةِ ۗ وَلَا تَجْعَلْ مَعَ اللَّهِ إِلَٰهًا آخَرَ فَتُلْقَىٰ فِي جَهَنَّمَ مَلُومًا مَّدْحُورًا ٣٩

[17:39] This is (part) of Al-Hikmah (wisdom, good manners and high character, etc.) which your Lord has inspired to you (O Muhammad SAW). And set not up with Allah any other ilah (god) lest you should be thrown into Hell, blameworthy and rejected, (from Allah's Mercy).

ذَٰلِكَ مِمَّا أَوْحَىٰ إِلَيْكَ رَبُّكَ مِنَ الْحِكْمَةِ ۗ

This is (part) of Al-Hikmah (wisdom, good manners and high character, etc.) which your Lord has inspired to you (O Muhammad SAW).

وَلَا تَجْعَلْ مَعَ اللَّهِ إِلَٰهًا آخَرَ

And set not up with Allah any other ilah (god)

فَتُلْقَىٰ فِي جَهَنَّمَ مَلُومًا مَّدْحُورًا

lest you should be thrown into Hell, blameworthy and rejected, (from Allah's Mercy).

ذَٰلِكَ

That · Pronoun

مِمَّا

(is) from what · Particle

أَوْحَىٰ

(was) revealed · Root: و ح ي · Verb

إِلَيْكَ

to you · Particle

رَبُّكَ

(from) your Lord · Root: ر ب ب · Noun

مِنَ

of · Particle

الْحِكْمَةِ ۗ

the wisdom · Root: ح ك م · Noun

وَلَا

And (do) not · Root: و ل ا · Particle

تَجْعَلْ

make · Root: ج ع ل · Verb

مَعَ

with · Root: م ع · Particle

اللَّهِ

Allah · Root: ا ل ه · Noun

إِلَٰهًا

god · Root: ا ل ه · Noun

آخَرَ

other · Root: أ خ ر · Noun

فَتُلْقَىٰ

lest you should be thrown · Root: ل ق ي · Verb

فِي

in · Particle

جَهَنَّمَ

Hell · Root: ج ه ن م · Noun

مَلُومًا

blameworthy · Root: ل و م · Noun

مَّدْحُورًا

abandoned · Root: د ح ر · Noun

أَفَأَصْفَاكُمْ رَبُّكُم بِالْبَنِينَ وَاتَّخَذَ مِنَ الْمَلَائِكَةِ إِنَاثًا ۚ إِنَّكُمْ لَتَقُولُونَ قَوْلًا عَظِيمًا ٤٠

[17:40] Has then your Lord (O pagans of Makkah) preferred for you sons, and taken for Himself from among the angels daughters. Verily! You utter an awful saying, indeed.

أَفَأَصْفَاكُمْ رَبُّكُم بِالْبَنِينَ

Has then your Lord (O pagans of Makkah) preferred for you sons,

وَاتَّخَذَ مِنَ الْمَلَائِكَةِ إِنَاثًا ۚ

and taken for Himself from among the angels daughters.

إِنَّكُمْ لَتَقُولُونَ قَوْلًا عَظِيمًا

Verily! You utter an awful saying, indeed.

أَفَأَصْفَاكُمْ

Then has your Lord chosen (for) you · Root: ص ف و · Verb

رَبُّكُم

Then has your Lord chosen (for) you · Root: ر ب ب · Noun

بِالْبَنِينَ

sons · Root: ب ن ي · Noun

وَاتَّخَذَ

and He has taken · Root: أ خ ذ · Verb

مِنَ

from · Particle

الْمَلَائِكَةِ

the Angels · Root: م ل ك · Noun

إِنَاثًا ۚ

daughters · Root: أ ن ث · Noun

إِنَّكُمْ

Indeed, you · Root: إ ن · Particle

لَتَقُولُونَ

surely say · Root: ق و ل · Verb

قَوْلًا

a word · Root: ق و ل · Noun

عَظِيمًا

grave · Root: ع ظ م · Noun

وَلَقَدْ صَرَّفْنَا فِي هَٰذَا الْقُرْآنِ لِيَذَّكَّرُوا وَمَا يَزِيدُهُمْ إِلَّا نُفُورًا ٤١

[17:41] And surely, We have explained [Our Promises, Warnings and (set forth many) examples] in this Quran that they (the disbelievers) may take heed, but it increases them in naught save aversion.

وَلَقَدْ صَرَّفْنَا فِي هَٰذَا الْقُرْآنِ

And surely, We have explained [Our Promises, Warnings and (set forth many) examples] in this Quran

لِيَذَّكَّرُوا

that they (the disbelievers) may take heed

وَمَا يَزِيدُهُمْ إِلَّا نُفُورًا

but it increases them in naught save aversion

وَلَقَدْ

And verily · Root: ل ق د · Particle

صَرَّفْنَا

We have explained · Root: ص ر ف · Verb

فِي

in · Particle

هَٰذَا

this · Root: ه ذ ا · Pronoun

الْقُرْآنِ

the Quran · Root: ق ر أ · Noun

لِيَذَّكَّرُوا

that they may take heed · Root: ذ ك ر · Verb

وَمَا

but not · Root: م ا · Particle

يَزِيدُهُمْ

it increases them · Root: ز ي د · Verb

إِلَّا

except · Root: ا ل ا · Particle

نُفُورًا

(in) aversion · Root: ن ف ر · Noun

قُل لَّوْ كَانَ مَعَهُ آلِهَةٌ كَمَا يَقُولُونَ إِذًا لَّابْتَغَوْا إِلَىٰ ذِي الْعَرْشِ سَبِيلًا ٤٢

[17:42] Say (O Muhammad SAW to these polytheists, pagans, etc.): "If there had been other aliha (gods) along with Him as they assert, then they would certainly have sought out a way to the Lord of the Throne (seeking His Pleasures and to be near to Him).

قُل

Say

لَّوْ كَانَ مَعَهُ آلِهَةٌ

If there had been other gods along with Him

كَمَا يَقُولُونَ

as they assert

إِذًا لَّابْتَغَوْا

then they would certainly have sought out

إِلَىٰ ذِي الْعَرْشِ سَبِيلًا

a way to the Lord of the Throne

قُل

Say · Root: ق و ل · Verb

لَّوْ

If · Root: ل و · Particle

كَانَ

(there) were · Root: ك و ن · Verb

مَعَهُ

with Him · Root: م ع و · Particle

آلِهَةٌ

gods · Root: ا ل ه · Noun

كَمَا

as · Root: ك م ا · Particle

يَقُولُونَ

they say · Root: ق و ل · Verb

إِذًا

then · Root: ا ذ ا · Particle

لَّابْتَغَوْا

surely they (would) have sought · Root: ب غ ي · Verb

إِلَىٰ

to · Particle

ذِي

(the) Owner · Root: ذ و · Noun

الْعَرْشِ

(of) the Throne · Root: ع ر ش · Noun

سَبِيلًا

a way · Root: س ب ل · Noun

سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَىٰ عَمَّا يَقُولُونَ عُلُوًّا كَبِيرًا ٤٣

[17:43] Glorified and High be He! From 'Uluwan Kabira (the great falsehood) that they say! (i.e. forged statements that there are other gods along with Allah, but He is Allah, the One, the Self-Sufficient Master, whom all creatures need. He begets not, nor was He begotten, and there is none comparable or coequal unto Him).

سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَىٰ

Glorified and High be He!

عَمَّا يَقُولُونَ

From what they say!

عُلُوًّا كَبِيرًا

the great falsehood

سُبْحَانَهُ

Glorified is He · Root: س ب ح · Particle

وَتَعَالَىٰ

and Exalted is He · Root: ع ل و · Particle

عَمَّا

above what · Particle

يَقُولُونَ

they say · Root: ق و ل · Verb

عُلُوًّا

(by) height · Root: ع ل و · Noun

كَبِيرًا

great · Root: ك ب ر · Noun

تُسَبِّحُ لَهُ السَّمَاوَاتُ السَّبْعُ وَالْأَرْضُ وَمَن فِيهِنَّ ۚ وَإِن مِّن شَيْءٍ إِلَّا يُسَبِّحُ بِحَمْدِهِ وَلَٰكِن لَّا تَفْقَهُونَ تَسْبِيحَهُمْ ۗ إِنَّهُ كَانَ حَلِيمًا غَفُورًا ٤٤

[17:44] The seven heavens and the earth and all that is therein, glorify Him and there is not a thing but glorifies His Praise. But you understand not their glorification. Truly, He is Ever Forbearing, Oft-Forgiving.

تُسَبِّحُ لَهُ السَّمَاوَاتُ السَّبْعُ

The seven heavens glorify Him

وَالْأَرْضُ وَمَن فِيهِنَّ ۚ

and the earth and all that is therein

وَإِن مِّن شَيْءٍ إِلَّا يُسَبِّحُ بِحَمْدِهِ

and there is not a thing but glorifies His Praise

وَلَٰكِن لَّا تَفْقَهُونَ تَسْبِيحَهُمْ ۗ

But you understand not their glorification

إِنَّهُ كَانَ حَلِيمًا غَفُورًا

Truly, He is Ever Forbearing, Oft-Forgiving

تُسَبِّحُ

Glorify · Root: س ب ح · Verb

لَهُ

[to] Him · Root: ه · Pronoun

السَّمَاوَاتُ

the seven heavens · Root: س م و · Noun

السَّبْعُ

the seven heavens · Root: س ب ع · Noun

وَالْأَرْضُ

and the earth · Root: أ ر ض · Noun

وَمَن

and whatever · Particle

فِيهِنَّ ۚ

(is) in them · Root: ف ي · Particle

وَإِن

And (there is) not · Root: و ا ن · Particle

مِّن

any · Root: م ن · Particle

شَيْءٍ

thing · Root: ش ي ء · Noun

إِلَّا

except · Root: ا ل ا · Particle

يُسَبِّحُ

glorifies · Root: س ب ح · Verb

بِحَمْدِهِ

His Praise · Root: ح م د · Noun

وَلَٰكِن

but · Root: ل ك ن · Particle

لَّا

not · Root: ل ا · Particle

تَفْقَهُونَ

you understand · Root: ف ق ه · Verb

تَسْبِيحَهُمْ ۗ

their glorification · Root: س ب ح · Noun

إِنَّهُ

Indeed, He · Particle

كَانَ

is · Root: ك و ن · Verb

حَلِيمًا

Ever-Forbearing · Root: ح ل م · Noun

غَفُورًا

Oft-Forgiving · Root: غ ف ر · Noun

وَإِذَا قَرَأْتَ الْقُرْآنَ جَعَلْنَا بَيْنَكَ وَبَيْنَ الَّذِينَ لَا يُؤْمِنُونَ بِالْآخِرَةِ حِجَابًا مَّسْتُورًا ٤٥

[17:45] And when you (Muhammad SAW) recite the Quran, We put between you and those who believe not in the Hereafter, an invisible veil (or screen their hearts, so they hear or understand it not).

وَإِذَا قَرَأْتَ الْقُرْآنَ

And when you (Muhammad SAW) recite the Quran,

جَعَلْنَا بَيْنَكَ وَبَيْنَ الَّذِينَ لَا يُؤْمِنُونَ بِالْآخِرَةِ

We put between you and those who believe not in the Hereafter,

حِجَابًا مَّسْتُورًا

an invisible veil (or screen their hearts, so they hear or understand it not).

وَإِذَا

And when · Particle

قَرَأْتَ

you recite · Root: ق ر أ · Verb

الْقُرْآنَ

the Quran · Root: ق ر أ · Noun

جَعَلْنَا

We place · Root: ج ع ل · Verb

بَيْنَكَ

between you · Root: ب ي ن · Particle

وَبَيْنَ

and between · Particle

الَّذِينَ

those who · Root: ذ ل ي ن · Pronoun

لَا

(do) not · Particle

يُؤْمِنُونَ

believe · Root: أ م ن · Verb

بِالْآخِرَةِ

in the Hereafter · Root: أ خ ر · Noun

حِجَابًا

a barrier · Root: ح ج ب · Noun

مَّسْتُورًا

hidden · Root: س ت ر · Noun

وَجَعَلْنَا عَلَىٰ قُلُوبِهِمْ أَكِنَّةً أَن يَفْقَهُوهُ وَفِي آذَانِهِمْ وَقْرًا ۚ وَإِذَا ذَكَرْتَ رَبَّكَ فِي الْقُرْآنِ وَحْدَهُ وَلَّوْا عَلَىٰ أَدْبَارِهِمْ نُفُورًا ٤٦

[17:46] And We have put coverings over their hearts lest, they should understand it (the Quran), and in their ears deafness. And when you make mention of your Lord Alone [La ilaha ill-Allah (none has the right to be worshipped but Allah) Islamic Monotheism] in the Quran, they turn on their backs, fleeing in extreme dislikeness.

وَجَعَلْنَا عَلَىٰ قُلُوبِهِمْ أَكِنَّةً

And We have put coverings over their hearts

أَن يَفْقَهُوهُ

lest, they should understand it (the Quran)

وَفِي آذَانِهِمْ وَقْرًا ۚ

and in their ears deafness.

وَإِذَا ذَكَرْتَ رَبَّكَ فِي الْقُرْآنِ وَحْدَهُ

And when you make mention of your Lord Alone [La ilaha ill-Allah (none has the right to be worshipped but Allah) Islamic Monotheism] in the Quran,

وَلَّوْا عَلَىٰ أَدْبَارِهِمْ نُفُورًا

they turn on their backs, fleeing in extreme dislikeness.

وَجَعَلْنَا

And We have placed · Root: ج ع ل · Verb

عَلَىٰ

over · Particle

قُلُوبِهِمْ

their hearts · Root: ق ل ب · Noun

أَكِنَّةً

coverings · Root: ك ن ن · Noun

أَن

lest · Particle

يَفْقَهُوهُ

they understand it · Root: ف ق ه · Verb

وَفِي

and in · Root: ف ي · Particle

آذَانِهِمْ

their ears · Root: أ ذ ن · Noun

وَقْرًا ۚ

deafness · Root: و ق ر · Noun

وَإِذَا

And when · Particle

ذَكَرْتَ

you mention · Root: ذ ك ر · Verb

رَبَّكَ

your Lord · Root: ر ب ب · Noun

فِي

in · Particle

الْقُرْآنِ

the Quran · Root: ق ر أ · Noun

وَحْدَهُ

Alone · Root: و ح د · Noun

وَلَّوْا

they turn · Root: و ل ي · Verb

عَلَىٰ

on · Particle

أَدْبَارِهِمْ

their backs · Root: د ب ر · Noun

نُفُورًا

(in) aversion · Root: ن ف ر · Noun

نَّحْنُ أَعْلَمُ بِمَا يَسْتَمِعُونَ بِهِ إِذْ يَسْتَمِعُونَ إِلَيْكَ وَإِذْ هُمْ نَجْوَىٰ إِذْ يَقُولُ الظَّالِمُونَ إِن تَتَّبِعُونَ إِلَّا رَجُلًا مَّسْحُورًا ٤٧

[17:47] We know best of what they listen to, when they listen to you. And when they take secret counsel, behold, the Zalimun (polytheists and wrong-doers, etc.) say: "You follow none but a bewitched man."

نَّحْنُ أَعْلَمُ بِمَا يَسْتَمِعُونَ بِهِ

We know best of what they listen to,

إِذْ يَسْتَمِعُونَ إِلَيْكَ

when they listen to you.

وَإِذْ هُمْ نَجْوَىٰ

And when they take secret counsel,

إِذْ يَقُولُ الظَّالِمُونَ

behold, the Zalimun (polytheists and wrong-doers, etc.) say:

إِن تَتَّبِعُونَ إِلَّا رَجُلًا مَّسْحُورًا

"You follow none but a bewitched man."

نَّحْنُ

We · Root: ن ح ن · Pronoun

أَعْلَمُ

know best · Root: ع ل م · Verb

بِمَا

[of] what · Root: ب م · Particle

يَسْتَمِعُونَ

they listen · Root: س م ع · Verb

بِهِ

to [it] · Root: ه · Pronoun

إِذْ

when · Root: إ ذ · Particle

يَسْتَمِعُونَ

they listen · Root: س م ع · Verb

إِلَيْكَ

to you · Particle

وَإِذْ

and when · Root: إ ذ · Particle

هُمْ

they · Root: ه م · Pronoun

نَجْوَىٰ

(are) in private conversation · Root: ن ج و · Noun

إِذْ

when · Root: إ ذ · Particle

يَقُولُ

say · Root: ق و ل · Verb

الظَّالِمُونَ

the wrongdoers · Root: ظ ل م · Noun

إِن

Not · Root: ا ن · Particle

تَتَّبِعُونَ

you follow · Root: ت ب ع · Verb

إِلَّا

but · Root: ا ل ا · Particle

رَجُلًا

a man · Root: ر ج ل · Noun

مَّسْحُورًا

bewitched · Root: س ح ر · Noun

انظُرْ كَيْفَ ضَرَبُوا لَكَ الْأَمْثَالَ فَضَلُّوا فَلَا يَسْتَطِيعُونَ سَبِيلًا ٤٨

[17:48] See what examples they have put forward for you. So they have gone astray, and never can they find a way.

انظُرْ كَيْفَ ضَرَبُوا لَكَ الْأَمْثَالَ

See what examples they have put forward for you.

فَضَلُّوا

So they have gone astray,

فَلَا يَسْتَطِيعُونَ سَبِيلًا

and never can they find a way.

انظُرْ

See · Root: ن ظ ر · Verb

كَيْفَ

how · Particle

ضَرَبُوا

they put forth · Root: ض ر ب · Verb

لَكَ

for you · Root: ل ك · Particle

الْأَمْثَالَ

the examples · Root: م ث ل · Noun

فَضَلُّوا

but they have gone astray · Root: ض ل ل · Verb

فَلَا

so not · Particle

يَسْتَطِيعُونَ

they can · Root: ط و ع · Verb

سَبِيلًا

(find) a way · Root: س ب ل · Noun

وَقَالُوا أَإِذَا كُنَّا عِظَامًا وَرُفَاتًا أَإِنَّا لَمَبْعُوثُونَ خَلْقًا جَدِيدًا ٤٩

[17:49] And they say: "When we are bones and fragments (destroyed), should we really be resurrected (to be) a new creation?"

وَقَالُوا

And they say:

أَإِذَا كُنَّا عِظَامًا وَرُفَاتًا

When we are bones and fragments (destroyed),

أَإِنَّا لَمَبْعُوثُونَ

should we really be resurrected

خَلْقًا جَدِيدًا

(to be) a new creation?

وَقَالُوا

And they say · Root: ق و ل · Verb

أَإِذَا

Is it when · Particle

كُنَّا

we are · Root: ك و ن · Verb

عِظَامًا

bones · Root: ع ظ م · Noun

وَرُفَاتًا

and crumbled particles · Root: ر ف ت · Noun

أَإِنَّا

will we · Root: ا ن ا · Particle

لَمَبْعُوثُونَ

surely (be) resurrected · Root: ب ع ث · Noun

خَلْقًا

(as) a creation · Root: خ ل ق · Noun

جَدِيدًا

new · Root: ج د د · Noun

۞ قُلْ كُونُوا حِجَارَةً أَوْ حَدِيدًا ٥٠

[17:50] Say (O Muhammad SAW) "Be you stones or iron,"

۞ قُلْ

Say

كُونُوا

Be you

حِجَارَةً

stones

أَوْ

or

حَدِيدًا

iron

۞ قُلْ

Say · Verb

كُونُوا

Be · Root: ك و ن · Verb

حِجَارَةً

stones · Root: ح ج ر · Noun

أَوْ

or · Root: أ و · Particle

حَدِيدًا

iron · Root: ح د د · Noun

أَوْ خَلْقًا مِّمَّا يَكْبُرُ فِي صُدُورِكُمْ ۚ فَسَيَقُولُونَ مَن يُعِيدُنَا ۖ قُلِ الَّذِي فَطَرَكُمْ أَوَّلَ مَرَّةٍ ۚ فَسَيُنْغِضُونَ إِلَيْكَ رُءُوسَهُمْ وَيَقُولُونَ مَتَىٰ هُوَ ۖ قُلْ عَسَىٰ أَن يَكُونَ قَرِيبًا ٥١

[17:51] "Or some created thing that is yet greater (or harder) in your breasts (thoughts to be resurrected, even then you shall be resurrected)" Then, they will say: "Who shall bring us back (to life)?" Say: "He Who created you first!" Then, they will shake their heads at you and say: "When will that be?" Say: "Perhaps it is near!"

أَوْ خَلْقًا مِّمَّا يَكْبُرُ فِي صُدُورِكُمْ ۚ

Or some created thing that is yet greater (or harder) in your breasts (thoughts to be resurrected, even then you shall be resurrected)

فَسَيَقُولُونَ مَن يُعِيدُنَا ۖ

Then, they will say: 'Who shall bring us back (to life)?'

قُلِ الَّذِي فَطَرَكُمْ أَوَّلَ مَرَّةٍ ۚ

Say: 'He Who created you first!'

فَسَيُنْغِضُونَ إِلَيْكَ رُءُوسَهُمْ وَيَقُولُونَ مَتَىٰ هُوَ ۖ

Then, they will shake their heads at you and say: 'When will that be?'

قُلْ عَسَىٰ أَن يَكُونَ قَرِيبًا

Say: 'Perhaps it is near!'

أَوْ

Or · Root: أ و · Particle

خَلْقًا

a creation · Root: خ ل ق · Noun

مِّمَّا

of what · Root: م م ا · Particle

يَكْبُرُ

(is) great · Root: ك ب ر · Verb

فِي

in · Particle

صُدُورِكُمْ ۚ

your breasts · Root: ص د ر · Noun

فَسَيَقُولُونَ

Then they will say · Root: ق و ل · Verb

مَن

Who · Root: م ن · Pronoun

يُعِيدُنَا ۖ

will restore us · Root: ع و د · Verb

قُلِ

Say · Root: ق و ل · Verb

الَّذِي

He Who · Root: ذ ل ي · Pronoun

فَطَرَكُمْ

created you · Root: ف ط ر · Verb

أَوَّلَ

(the) first · Root: أ و ل · Noun

مَرَّةٍ ۚ

time · Root: م ر ر · Noun

فَسَيُنْغِضُونَ

Then they will shake · Root: ن غ ض · Verb

إِلَيْكَ

at you · Particle

رُءُوسَهُمْ

their heads · Root: ر ء س · Noun

وَيَقُولُونَ

and they say · Root: ق و ل · Verb

مَتَىٰ

When (will) · Root: م ت ى · Particle

هُوَ ۖ

it (be) · Root: ه و ا · Pronoun

قُلْ

Say · Root: ق و ل · Verb

عَسَىٰ

Perhaps · Root: ع س ي · Particle

أَن

that · Particle

يَكُونَ

(it) will be · Root: ك و ن · Verb

قَرِيبًا

soon · Root: ق ر ب · Noun

يَوْمَ يَدْعُوكُمْ فَتَسْتَجِيبُونَ بِحَمْدِهِ وَتَظُنُّونَ إِن لَّبِثْتُمْ إِلَّا قَلِيلًا ٥٢

[17:52] On the Day when He will call you, and you will answer (His Call) with (words of) His Praise and Obedience, and you will think that you have stayed (in this world) but a little while!

يَوْمَ يَدْعُوكُمْ

On the Day when He will call you,

فَتَسْتَجِيبُونَ بِحَمْدِهِ

and you will answer (His Call) with (words of) His Praise and Obedience,

وَتَظُنُّونَ إِن لَّبِثْتُمْ إِلَّا قَلِيلًا

and you will think that you have stayed (in this world) but a little while!

يَوْمَ

(On) the Day · Root: ي و م · Noun

يَدْعُوكُمْ

He will call you · Root: د ع و · Verb

فَتَسْتَجِيبُونَ

and you will respond · Root: أ ج ب · Verb

بِحَمْدِهِ

with His Praise · Root: ح م د · Noun

وَتَظُنُّونَ

and you will think · Root: ظ ن ن · Verb

إِن

not · Root: ا ن · Particle

لَّبِثْتُمْ

you had remained · Root: ل ب ث · Verb

إِلَّا

except · Root: ا ل ا · Particle

قَلِيلًا

a little (while) · Root: ق ل ل · Noun

وَقُل لِّعِبَادِي يَقُولُوا الَّتِي هِيَ أَحْسَنُ ۚ إِنَّ الشَّيْطَانَ يَنزَغُ بَيْنَهُمْ ۚ إِنَّ الشَّيْطَانَ كَانَ لِلْإِنسَانِ عَدُوًّا مُّبِينًا ٥٣

[17:53] And say to My slaves (i.e. the true believers of Islamic Monotheism) that they should (only) say those words that are the best. (Because) Shaitan (Satan) verily, sows disagreements among them. Surely, Shaitan (Satan) is to man a plain enemy.

وَقُل لِّعِبَادِي

And say to My slaves (i.e. the true believers of Islamic Monotheism)

يَقُولُوا الَّتِي هِيَ أَحْسَنُ ۚ

that they should (only) say those words that are the best.

إِنَّ الشَّيْطَانَ يَنزَغُ بَيْنَهُمْ ۚ

(Because) Shaitan (Satan) verily, sows disagreements among them.

إِنَّ الشَّيْطَانَ كَانَ لِلْإِنسَانِ عَدُوًّا مُّبِينًا

Surely, Shaitan (Satan) is to man a plain enemy.

وَقُل

And say · Root: ق و ل · Verb

لِّعِبَادِي

to My slaves · Root: ع ب د · Noun

يَقُولُوا

(to) say · Root: ق و ل · Verb

الَّتِي

that · Pronoun

هِيَ

which · Root: ه ي ا · Pronoun

أَحْسَنُ ۚ

(is) best · Root: ح س ن · Noun

إِنَّ

Indeed · Root: ا ن ن · Particle

الشَّيْطَانَ

the Shaitaan · Root: ش ط ن · Noun

يَنزَغُ

sows discord · Root: ن ز غ · Verb

بَيْنَهُمْ ۚ

between them · Root: ب ي ن · Particle

إِنَّ

Indeed · Root: ا ن ن · Particle

الشَّيْطَانَ

the Shaitaan · Root: ش ط ن · Noun

كَانَ

is · Root: ك و ن · Verb

لِلْإِنسَانِ

to the man · Root: أ ن س · Noun

عَدُوًّا

an enemy · Root: ع د و · Noun

مُّبِينًا

clear · Root: ب ي ن · Noun

رَّبُّكُمْ أَعْلَمُ بِكُمْ ۖ إِن يَشَأْ يَرْحَمْكُمْ أَوْ إِن يَشَأْ يُعَذِّبْكُمْ ۚ وَمَا أَرْسَلْنَاكَ عَلَيْهِمْ وَكِيلًا ٥٤

[17:54] Your Lord knows you best, if He will, He will have mercy on you, or if He will, He will punish you. And We have not sent you (O Muhammad SAW) as a guardian over them.

رَّبُّكُمْ أَعْلَمُ بِكُمْ ۖ

Your Lord knows you best

إِن يَشَأْ يَرْحَمْكُمْ

if He will, He will have mercy on you

أَوْ إِن يَشَأْ يُعَذِّبْكُمْ ۚ

or if He will, He will punish you

وَمَا أَرْسَلْنَاكَ عَلَيْهِمْ وَكِيلًا

And We have not sent you (O Muhammad SAW) as a guardian over them

رَّبُّكُمْ

Your Lord · Root: ر ب ب · Noun

أَعْلَمُ

(is) most knowing · Root: ع ل م · Verb

بِكُمْ ۖ

of you · Particle

إِن

If · Root: ا ن · Particle

يَشَأْ

He wills · Root: ش ي ء · Verb

يَرْحَمْكُمْ

He will have mercy on you · Root: ر ح م · Verb

أَوْ

or · Root: أ و · Particle

إِن

if · Root: ا ن · Particle

يَشَأْ

He wills · Root: ش ي ء · Verb

يُعَذِّبْكُمْ ۚ

He will punish you · Root: ع ذ ب · Verb

وَمَا

And not · Root: م ا · Particle

أَرْسَلْنَاكَ

We have sent you · Root: ر س ل · Verb

عَلَيْهِمْ

over them · Root: ع ل ى · Particle

وَكِيلًا

(as) a guardian · Root: و ك ل · Noun

وَرَبُّكَ أَعْلَمُ بِمَن فِي السَّمَاوَاتِ وَالْأَرْضِ ۗ وَلَقَدْ فَضَّلْنَا بَعْضَ النَّبِيِّينَ عَلَىٰ بَعْضٍ ۖ وَآتَيْنَا دَاوُودَ زَبُورًا ٥٥

[17:55] And your Lord knows best all who are in the heavens and the earth. And indeed, We have preferred some of the Prophets above others, and to Dawud (David) We gave the Zabur (Psalms).

وَرَبُّكَ أَعْلَمُ بِمَن فِي السَّمَاوَاتِ وَالْأَرْضِ ۗ

And your Lord knows best all who are in the heavens and the earth.

وَلَقَدْ فَضَّلْنَا بَعْضَ النَّبِيِّينَ عَلَىٰ بَعْضٍ ۖ

And indeed, We have preferred some of the Prophets above others.

وَآتَيْنَا دَاوُودَ زَبُورًا

and to Dawud (David) We gave the Zabur (Psalms).

وَرَبُّكَ

And your Lord · Root: ر ب ب · Noun

أَعْلَمُ

(is) most knowing · Root: ع ل م · Verb

بِمَن

of whoever · Particle

فِي

(is) in · Particle

السَّمَاوَاتِ

the heavens · Root: س م و · Noun

وَالْأَرْضِ ۗ

and the earth · Root: أ ر ض · Noun

وَلَقَدْ

And verily · Root: ل ق د · Particle

فَضَّلْنَا

We have preferred · Root: ف ض ل · Verb

بَعْضَ

some · Root: ب ع ض · Noun

النَّبِيِّينَ

(of) the Prophets · Root: ن ب أ · Noun

عَلَىٰ

to · Particle

بَعْضٍ ۖ

others · Root: ب ع ض · Noun

وَآتَيْنَا

And We gave · Root: أ ت ي · Verb

دَاوُودَ

Dawood · Root: د و د · Noun

زَبُورًا

Zaboor · Root: ز ب ر · Noun

قُلِ ادْعُوا الَّذِينَ زَعَمْتُم مِّن دُونِهِ فَلَا يَمْلِكُونَ كَشْفَ الضُّرِّ عَنكُمْ وَلَا تَحْوِيلًا ٥٦

[17:56] Say (O Muhammad SAW): "Call unto those besides Him whom you pretend [to be gods like angels, Iesa (Jesus), 'Uzair (Ezra), etc.]. They have neither the power to remove the adversity from you nor even to shift it from you to another person."

قُلِ ادْعُوا الَّذِينَ زَعَمْتُم مِّن دُونِهِ

Say (O Muhammad SAW): 'Call unto those besides Him whom you pretend [to be gods

فَلَا يَمْلِكُونَ كَشْفَ

like angels, Iesa (Jesus), 'Uzair (Ezra), etc.]

الضُّرِّ عَنكُمْ وَلَا تَحْوِيلًا

They have neither the power to remove the adversity from you

قُلِ

Say · Root: ق و ل · Verb

ادْعُوا

Call · Root: د ع و · Verb

الَّذِينَ

those whom · Root: ذ ل ي ن · Pronoun

زَعَمْتُم

you claimed · Root: ز ع م · Verb

مِّن

besides Him · Root: م ن · Particle

دُونِهِ

besides Him · Root: د و ن · Particle

فَلَا

[then] not · Particle

يَمْلِكُونَ

they have power · Root: م ل ك · Verb

كَشْفَ

(to) remove · Root: ك ش ف · Noun

الضُّرِّ

the misfortunes · Root: ض ر ر · Noun

عَنكُمْ

from you · Root: ع ن · Particle

وَلَا

and not · Root: و ل ا · Particle

تَحْوِيلًا

(to) transfer (it) · Root: ح و ل · Noun

أُولَٰئِكَ الَّذِينَ يَدْعُونَ يَبْتَغُونَ إِلَىٰ رَبِّهِمُ الْوَسِيلَةَ أَيُّهُمْ أَقْرَبُ وَيَرْجُونَ رَحْمَتَهُ وَيَخَافُونَ عَذَابَهُ ۚ إِنَّ عَذَابَ رَبِّكَ كَانَ مَحْذُورًا ٥٧

[17:57] Those whom they call upon [like 'Iesa (Jesus) - son of Maryam (Mary), 'Uzair (Ezra), angel, etc.] desire (for themselves) means of access to their Lord (Allah), as to which of them should be the nearest and they ['Iesa (Jesus), 'Uzair (Ezra), angels, etc.] hope for His Mercy and fear His Torment. Verily, the Torment of your Lord is something to be afraid of!

أُولَٰئِكَ الَّذِينَ

Those whom they call upon

يَدْعُونَ

like 'Iesa (Jesus) - son of Maryam (Mary), 'Uzair (Ezra), angel, etc.

يَبْتَغُونَ إِلَىٰ رَبِّهِمُ الْوَسِيلَةَ

desire (for themselves) means of access to their Lord (Allah)

أَيُّهُمْ أَقْرَبُ

as to which of them should be the nearest

وَيَرْجُونَ رَحْمَتَهُ

and they ['Iesa (Jesus), 'Uzair (Ezra), angels, etc.] hope for His Mercy

وَيَخَافُونَ عَذَابَهُ ۚ

and fear His Torment

إِنَّ عَذَابَ رَبِّكَ كَانَ مَحْذُورًا

Verily, the Torment of your Lord is something to be afraid of!

أُولَٰئِكَ

Those · Root: أ و ل · Pronoun

الَّذِينَ

whom · Root: ذ ل ي ن · Pronoun

يَدْعُونَ

they call · Root: د ع و · Verb

يَبْتَغُونَ

seek · Root: ب غ ي · Verb

إِلَىٰ

to · Particle

رَبِّهِمُ

their Lord · Root: ر ب ب · Noun

الْوَسِيلَةَ

the means of access · Root: و س ل · Noun

أَيُّهُمْ

which of them · Root: أ ي ه · Pronoun

أَقْرَبُ

(is) nearest · Root: ق ر ب · Noun

وَيَرْجُونَ

and they hope · Root: ر ج و · Verb

رَحْمَتَهُ

(for) His mercy · Root: ر ح م · Noun

وَيَخَافُونَ

and fear · Root: خ و ف · Verb

عَذَابَهُ ۚ

His punishment · Root: ع ذ ب · Noun

إِنَّ

Indeed · Root: ا ن ن · Particle

عَذَابَ

(the) punishment · Root: ع ذ ب · Noun

رَبِّكَ

(of) your Lord · Root: ر ب ب · Noun

كَانَ

is · Root: ك و ن · Verb

مَحْذُورًا

(ever) feared · Root: ح ذ ر · Noun

وَإِن مِّن قَرْيَةٍ إِلَّا نَحْنُ مُهْلِكُوهَا قَبْلَ يَوْمِ الْقِيَامَةِ أَوْ مُعَذِّبُوهَا عَذَابًا شَدِيدًا ۚ كَانَ ذَٰلِكَ فِي الْكِتَابِ مَسْطُورًا ٥٨

[17:58] And there is not a town (population) but We shall destroy it before the Day of Resurrection, or punish it with a severe torment. That is written in the Book (of our Decrees)

وَإِن مِّن قَرْيَةٍ

And there is not a town (population)

إِلَّا نَحْنُ مُهْلِكُوهَا

but We shall destroy it

قَبْلَ يَوْمِ الْقِيَامَةِ

before the Day of Resurrection

أَوْ مُعَذِّبُوهَا عَذَابًا شَدِيدًا ۚ

or punish it with a severe torment

كَانَ ذَٰلِكَ فِي الْكِتَابِ مَسْطُورًا

That is written in the Book (of our Decrees)

وَإِن

And not · Root: و ا ن · Particle

مِّن

(is) any · Root: م ن · Particle

قَرْيَةٍ

town · Root: ق ر ي · Noun

إِلَّا

but · Root: ا ل ا · Particle

نَحْنُ

We · Root: ن ح ن · Pronoun

مُهْلِكُوهَا

(will) destroy it · Root: ه ل ك · Verb

قَبْلَ

before · Root: ق ب ل · Particle

يَوْمِ

(the) Day · Root: ي و م · Noun

الْقِيَامَةِ

(of) the Resurrection · Root: ق و م · Noun

أَوْ

or · Root: أ و · Particle

مُعَذِّبُوهَا

punish it · Root: ع ذ ب · Verb

عَذَابًا

with a punishment · Root: ع ذ ب · Noun

شَدِيدًا ۚ

severe · Root: ش د د · Noun

كَانَ

That is · Root: ك و ن · Verb

ذَٰلِكَ

That is · Pronoun

فِي

in · Particle

الْكِتَابِ

the Book · Root: ك ت ب · Noun

مَسْطُورًا

written · Root: س ط ر · Noun

وَمَا مَنَعَنَا أَن نُّرْسِلَ بِالْآيَاتِ إِلَّا أَن كَذَّبَ بِهَا الْأَوَّلُونَ ۚ وَآتَيْنَا ثَمُودَ النَّاقَةَ مُبْصِرَةً فَظَلَمُوا بِهَا ۚ وَمَا نُرْسِلُ بِالْآيَاتِ إِلَّا تَخْوِيفًا ٥٩

[17:59] And nothing stops Us from sending the Ayat (proofs, evidences, signs) but that the people of old denied them. And We sent the she-camel to Thamud as a clear sign, but they did her wrong. And We sent not the signs except to warn, and to make them afraid (of destruction).

وَمَا مَنَعَنَا

And nothing stops Us

أَن نُّرْسِلَ بِالْآيَاتِ

from sending the Ayat (proofs, evidences, signs)

إِلَّا أَن كَذَّبَ بِهَا الْأَوَّلُونَ ۚ

but that the people of old denied them.

وَآتَيْنَا ثَمُودَ النَّاقَةَ مُبْصِرَةً

And We sent the she-camel to Thamud as a clear sign,

فَظَلَمُوا بِهَا ۚ

but they did her wrong.

وَمَا نُرْسِلُ بِالْآيَاتِ إِلَّا تَخْوِيفًا

And We sent not the signs except to warn, and to make them afraid (of destruction).

وَمَا

And not · Root: م ا · Particle

مَنَعَنَا

stopped Us · Root: م ن ع · Verb

أَن

that · Particle

نُّرْسِلَ

We send · Root: ر س ل · Verb

بِالْآيَاتِ

the Signs · Root: أ ي ة · Noun

إِلَّا

except · Root: ا ل ا · Particle

أَن

that · Particle

كَذَّبَ

denied · Root: ك ذ ب · Verb

بِهَا

them · Root: ه ا · Pronoun

الْأَوَّلُونَ ۚ

the former (people) · Root: أ و ل · Noun

وَآتَيْنَا

And We gave · Root: أ ت ي · Verb

ثَمُودَ

Thamud · Root: ث م د · Noun

النَّاقَةَ

the she-camel · Root: ن و ق · Noun

مُبْصِرَةً

(as) a visible sign · Root: ب ص ر · Noun

فَظَلَمُوا

but they wronged · Root: ظ ل م · Verb

بِهَا ۚ

her · Root: ب ه ا · Particle

وَمَا

And not · Root: م ا · Particle

نُرْسِلُ

We send · Root: ر س ل · Verb

بِالْآيَاتِ

the Signs · Root: أ ي ة · Noun

إِلَّا

except · Root: ا ل ا · Particle

تَخْوِيفًا

(as) a warning · Root: خ و ف · Noun

وَإِذْ قُلْنَا لَكَ إِنَّ رَبَّكَ أَحَاطَ بِالنَّاسِ ۚ وَمَا جَعَلْنَا الرُّؤْيَا الَّتِي أَرَيْنَاكَ إِلَّا فِتْنَةً لِّلنَّاسِ وَالشَّجَرَةَ الْمَلْعُونَةَ فِي الْقُرْآنِ ۚ وَنُخَوِّفُهُمْ فَمَا يَزِيدُهُمْ إِلَّا طُغْيَانًا كَبِيرًا ٦٠

[17:60] And (remember) when We told you: "Verily! Your Lord has encompassed mankind (i.e. they are in His Grip)." And We made not the vision which we showed you (O Muhammad as an actual eye-witness and not as a dream on the night of Al-Isra') but a trial for mankind, and likewise the accursed tree (Zaqqum, mentioned) in the Quran. We warn and make them afraid but it only increases them in naught save great disbelief, oppression and disobedience to Allah.

وَإِذْ قُلْنَا لَكَ

And (remember) when We told you:

إِنَّ رَبَّكَ أَحَاطَ بِالنَّاسِ ۚ

Verily! Your Lord has encompassed mankind (i.e. they are in His Grip).

وَمَا جَعَلْنَا الرُّؤْيَا الَّتِي أَرَيْنَاكَ

And We made not the vision which we showed you

إِلَّا فِتْنَةً لِّلنَّاسِ

but a trial for mankind,

وَالشَّجَرَةَ الْمَلْعُونَةَ فِي الْقُرْآنِ ۚ

and likewise the accursed tree (Zaqqum, mentioned) in the Quran.

وَنُخَوِّفُهُمْ

We warn and make them afraid

فَمَا يَزِيدُهُمْ إِلَّا طُغْيَانًا كَبِيرًا

but it only increases them in naught save great disbelief, oppression and disobedience to Allah.

وَإِذْ

And when · Root: إ ذ · Particle

قُلْنَا

We said · Root: ق و ل · Verb

لَكَ

to you · Root: ل ك · Particle

إِنَّ

Indeed · Root: ا ن ن · Particle

رَبَّكَ

your Lord · Root: ر ب ب · Noun

أَحَاطَ

has encompassed · Root: ح ا ط · Verb

بِالنَّاسِ ۚ

the mankind · Root: ن و س · Noun

وَمَا

And not · Root: م ا · Particle

جَعَلْنَا

We made · Root: ج ع ل · Verb

الرُّؤْيَا

the vision · Root: ر ء ي · Noun

الَّتِي

which · Pronoun

أَرَيْنَاكَ

We showed you · Root: ر أ ي · Verb

إِلَّا

except · Root: ا ل ا · Particle

فِتْنَةً

(as) a trial · Root: ف ت ن · Noun

لِّلنَّاسِ

for mankind · Root: ن س ء · Noun

وَالشَّجَرَةَ

and the tree · Root: ش ج ر · Noun

الْمَلْعُونَةَ

the accursed · Root: ل ع ن · Noun

فِي

in · Particle

الْقُرْآنِ ۚ

the Quran · Root: ق ر أ · Noun

وَنُخَوِّفُهُمْ

And We threaten them · Root: خ و ف · Verb

فَمَا

but not · Root: ف م ا · Particle

يَزِيدُهُمْ

it increases them · Root: ز ي د · Verb

إِلَّا

except · Root: ا ل ا · Particle

طُغْيَانًا

(in) transgression · Root: ط غ ي · Noun

كَبِيرًا

great · Root: ك ب ر · Noun

وَإِذْ قُلْنَا لِلْمَلَائِكَةِ اسْجُدُوا لِآدَمَ فَسَجَدُوا إِلَّا إِبْلِيسَ قَالَ أَأَسْجُدُ لِمَنْ خَلَقْتَ طِينًا ٦١

[17:61] And (remember) when We said to the angels: "Prostrate unto Adam." They prostrated except Iblis (Satan). He said: "Shall I prostrate to one whom You created from clay?"

وَإِذْ قُلْنَا لِلْمَلَائِكَةِ

And (remember) when We said to the angels:

اسْجُدُوا لِآدَمَ

"Prostrate unto Adam."

فَسَجَدُوا إِلَّا إِبْلِيسَ

They prostrated except Iblis (Satan).

قَالَ أَأَسْجُدُ

He said: "Shall I prostrate

لِمَنْ خَلَقْتَ طِينًا

to one whom You created from clay?"

وَإِذْ

And when · Root: إ ذ · Particle

قُلْنَا

We said · Root: ق و ل · Verb

لِلْمَلَائِكَةِ

to the Angels · Root: م ل ك · Noun

اسْجُدُوا

Prostrate · Root: س ج د · Verb

لِآدَمَ

to Adam · Root: أ د م · Noun

فَسَجَدُوا

So they prostrated · Root: س ج د · Verb

إِلَّا

except · Root: ا ل ا · Particle

إِبْلِيسَ

Iblis · Root: ا ب ل س · Noun

قَالَ

He said · Root: ق و ل · Verb

أَأَسْجُدُ

Shall I prostrate · Root: س ج د · Verb

لِمَنْ

to (one) whom · Root: ل م ن · Particle

خَلَقْتَ

You created · Root: خ ل ق · Verb

طِينًا

(from) clay · Root: ط ي ن · Noun

قَالَ أَرَأَيْتَكَ هَٰذَا الَّذِي كَرَّمْتَ عَلَيَّ لَئِنْ أَخَّرْتَنِ إِلَىٰ يَوْمِ الْقِيَامَةِ لَأَحْتَنِكَنَّ ذُرِّيَّتَهُ إِلَّا قَلِيلًا ٦٢

[17:62] [Iblis (Satan)] said: "See? This one whom You have honoured above me, if You give me respite (keep me alive) to the Day of Resurrection, I will surely seize and mislead his offspring (by sending them astray) all but a few!"

قَالَ أَرَأَيْتَكَ هَٰذَا الَّذِي كَرَّمْتَ عَلَيَّ

[Iblis (Satan)] said: 'See? This one whom You have honoured above me,'

لَئِنْ أَخَّرْتَنِ إِلَىٰ يَوْمِ الْقِيَامَةِ

if You give me respite (keep me alive) to the Day of Resurrection,

لَأَحْتَنِكَنَّ ذُرِّيَّتَهُ إِلَّا قَلِيلًا

I will surely seize and mislead his offspring (by sending them astray) all but a few!'

قَالَ

He said · Root: ق و ل · Verb

أَرَأَيْتَكَ

Do You see · Root: ر أ ي · Verb

هَٰذَا

this · Root: ه ذ ا · Pronoun

الَّذِي

whom · Root: ذ ل ي · Pronoun

كَرَّمْتَ

You have honored · Root: ك ر م · Verb

عَلَيَّ

above me · Root: ع ل ى · Particle

لَئِنْ

If · Root: ل ئ ن · Particle

أَخَّرْتَنِ

You give me respite · Root: أ خ ر · Verb

إِلَىٰ

till · Particle

يَوْمِ

(the) Day · Root: ي و م · Noun

الْقِيَامَةِ

(of) the Resurrection · Root: ق و م · Noun

لَأَحْتَنِكَنَّ

I will surely destroy · Root: ح ن ك · Verb

ذُرِّيَّتَهُ

his offspring · Root: ذ ر و · Noun

إِلَّا

except · Root: ا ل ا · Particle

قَلِيلًا

a few · Root: ق ل ل · Noun

قَالَ اذْهَبْ فَمَن تَبِعَكَ مِنْهُمْ فَإِنَّ جَهَنَّمَ جَزَاؤُكُمْ جَزَاءً مَّوْفُورًا ٦٣

[17:63] (Allah) said: "Go, and whosoever of them follows you, surely! Hell will be the recompense of you (all) an ample recompense.

قَالَ

Go,

اذْهَبْ فَمَن تَبِعَكَ

and whosoever of them follows you,

مِنْهُمْ فَإِنَّ جَهَنَّمَ

surely! Hell will be the recompense of you (all)

جَزَاؤُكُمْ جَزَاءً

an ample recompense.

قَالَ

He said · Root: ق و ل · Verb

اذْهَبْ

Go · Root: ذ ه ب · Verb

فَمَن

and whoever · Root: ف م ن · Particle

تَبِعَكَ

follows you · Root: ت ب ع · Verb

مِنْهُمْ

among them · Particle

فَإِنَّ

then indeed · Root: أ ن · Particle

جَهَنَّمَ

Hell · Root: ج ه ن م · Noun

جَزَاؤُكُمْ

(is) your recompense · Root: ج ز ي · Noun

جَزَاءً

a recompense · Root: ج ز ي · Noun

مَّوْفُورًا

ample · Root: و ف ر · Noun

وَاسْتَفْزِزْ مَنِ اسْتَطَعْتَ مِنْهُم بِصَوْتِكَ وَأَجْلِبْ عَلَيْهِم بِخَيْلِكَ وَرَجِلِكَ وَشَارِكْهُمْ فِي الْأَمْوَالِ وَالْأَوْلَادِ وَعِدْهُمْ ۚ وَمَا يَعِدُهُمُ الشَّيْطَانُ إِلَّا غُرُورًا ٦٤

[17:64] "And Istafziz [literally means: befool them gradually] those whom you can among them with your voice (i.e. songs, music, and any other call for Allah's disobedience), make assaults on them with your cavalry and your infantry, mutually share with them wealth and children (by tempting them to earn money by illegal ways usury, etc., or by committing illegal sexual intercourse, etc.), and make promises to them." But Satan promises them nothing but deceit.

وَاسْتَفْزِزْ مَنِ اسْتَطَعْتَ مِنْهُم بِصَوْتِكَ

And Istafziz [literally means: befool them gradually] those whom you can among them with your voice (i.e. songs, music, and any other call for Allah's disobedience)

وَأَجْلِبْ عَلَيْهِم بِخَيْلِكَ وَرَجِلِكَ

make assaults on them with your cavalry and your infantry

وَشَارِكْهُمْ فِي الْأَمْوَالِ وَالْأَوْلَادِ

mutually share with them wealth and children

وَعِدْهُمْ ۚ

and make promises to them

وَمَا يَعِدُهُمُ الشَّيْطَانُ إِلَّا غُرُورًا

But Satan promises them nothing but deceit.

وَاسْتَفْزِزْ

And incite · Root: ف ز ز · Verb

مَنِ

whoever · Root: م ن · Particle

اسْتَطَعْتَ

you can · Root: ط و ع · Verb

مِنْهُم

among them · Root: م ن ه م · Pronoun

بِصَوْتِكَ

with your voice · Root: ص و ت · Noun

وَأَجْلِبْ

and assault · Root: ج ل ب · Verb

عَلَيْهِم

[on] them · Root: ع ل ى · Particle

بِخَيْلِكَ

with your cavalry · Root: خ ي ل · Noun

وَرَجِلِكَ

and infantry · Root: ر ج ل · Noun

وَشَارِكْهُمْ

and be a partner · Root: ش ر ك · Verb

فِي

in · Particle

الْأَمْوَالِ

the wealth · Root: م ا ل · Noun

وَالْأَوْلَادِ

and the children · Root: و ل د · Noun

وَعِدْهُمْ ۚ

and promise them · Root: و ع د · Verb

وَمَا

And not · Root: م ا · Particle

يَعِدُهُمُ

promises them · Root: و ع د · Verb

الشَّيْطَانُ

the Shaitaan · Root: ش ط ن · Noun

إِلَّا

except · Root: ا ل ا · Particle

غُرُورًا

delusion · Root: غ ر ر · Noun

إِنَّ عِبَادِي لَيْسَ لَكَ عَلَيْهِمْ سُلْطَانٌ ۚ وَكَفَىٰ بِرَبِّكَ وَكِيلًا ٦٥

[17:65] "Verily! My slaves (i.e. the true believers of Islamic Monotheism), you have no authority over them. And All-Sufficient is your Lord as a Guardian."

إِنَّ عِبَادِي

Verily! My slaves

لَيْسَ لَكَ عَلَيْهِمْ سُلْطَانٌ ۚ

you have no authority over them.

وَكَفَىٰ بِرَبِّكَ وَكِيلًا

And All-Sufficient is your Lord as a Guardian.

إِنَّ

Indeed · Root: ا ن ن · Particle

عِبَادِي

My slaves · Root: ع ب د · Noun

لَيْسَ

not · Root: ل ي س · Particle

لَكَ

for you · Root: ل ك · Particle

عَلَيْهِمْ

over them · Root: ع ل ى · Particle

سُلْطَانٌ ۚ

any authority · Root: س ل ط · Noun

وَكَفَىٰ

And sufficient · Root: ك ف ى · Verb

بِرَبِّكَ

(is) your Lord · Root: ر ب ب · Noun

وَكِيلًا

(as) a Guardian · Root: و ك ل · Noun

رَّبُّكُمُ الَّذِي يُزْجِي لَكُمُ الْفُلْكَ فِي الْبَحْرِ لِتَبْتَغُوا مِن فَضْلِهِ ۚ إِنَّهُ كَانَ بِكُمْ رَحِيمًا ٦٦

[17:66] Your Lord is He Who drives the ship for you through the sea, in order that you may seek of His Bounty. Truly! He is Ever Most Merciful towards you.

رَّبُّكُمُ

Your Lord is He Who

الَّذِي يُزْجِي لَكُمُ الْفُلْكَ فِي الْبَحْرِ

drives the ship for you through the sea,

لِتَبْتَغُوا مِن فَضْلِهِ ۚ

in order that you may seek of His Bounty.

إِنَّهُ كَانَ بِكُمْ رَحِيمًا

Truly! He is Ever Most Merciful towards you.

رَّبُّكُمُ

Your Lord · Root: ر ب ب · Noun

الَّذِي

(is) the One Who · Root: ذ ل ي · Pronoun

يُزْجِي

drives · Root: ز ج ي · Verb

لَكُمُ

for you · Root: ك م · Pronoun

الْفُلْكَ

the ship · Root: ف ل ك · Noun

فِي

in · Particle

الْبَحْرِ

the sea · Root: ب ح ر · Noun

لِتَبْتَغُوا

that you may seek · Root: ب غ ي · Verb

مِن

of · Root: م ن · Particle

فَضْلِهِ ۚ

His Bounty · Root: ف ض ل · Noun

إِنَّهُ

Indeed, He · Particle

كَانَ

is · Root: ك و ن · Verb

بِكُمْ

to you · Root: ك م · Particle

رَحِيمًا

Ever Merciful · Root: ر ح م · Noun

وَإِذَا مَسَّكُمُ الضُّرُّ فِي الْبَحْرِ ضَلَّ مَن تَدْعُونَ إِلَّا إِيَّاهُ ۖ فَلَمَّا نَجَّاكُمْ إِلَى الْبَرِّ أَعْرَضْتُمْ ۚ وَكَانَ الْإِنسَانُ كَفُورًا ٦٧

[17:67] And when harm touches you upon the sea, those that you call upon besides Him vanish from you except Him (Allah Alone). But when He brings you safely to land, you turn away (from Him). And man is ever ungrateful.

وَإِذَا مَسَّكُمُ الضُّرُّ فِي الْبَحْرِ

And when harm touches you upon the sea,

ضَلَّ مَن تَدْعُونَ إِلَّا إِيَّاهُ ۖ

those that you call upon besides Him vanish from you except Him (Allah Alone).

فَلَمَّا نَجَّاكُمْ إِلَى الْبَرِّ

But when He brings you safely to land,

أَعْرَضْتُمْ ۚ

you turn away (from Him).

وَكَانَ الْإِنسَانُ كَفُورًا

And man is ever ungrateful.

وَإِذَا

And when · Particle

مَسَّكُمُ

touches you · Root: م س س · Verb

الضُّرُّ

the hardship · Root: ض ر ر · Noun

فِي

in · Particle

الْبَحْرِ

the sea · Root: ب ح ر · Noun

ضَلَّ

lost · Root: ض ل ل · Verb

مَن

(are) who · Root: م ن · Pronoun

تَدْعُونَ

you call · Root: د ع و · Verb

إِلَّا

except · Root: ا ل ا · Particle

إِيَّاهُ ۖ

Him Alone · Root: إ ي ا · Pronoun

فَلَمَّا

But when · Root: ل م · Particle

نَجَّاكُمْ

He delivers you · Root: ن ج و · Verb

إِلَى

to · Root: ا ل ى · Particle

الْبَرِّ

the land · Root: ب ر ر · Noun

أَعْرَضْتُمْ ۚ

you turn away · Root: ع ر ض · Verb

وَكَانَ

And is · Root: ك و ن · Verb

الْإِنسَانُ

man · Root: إ ن س · Noun

كَفُورًا

ungrateful · Root: ك ف ر · Noun

أَفَأَمِنتُمْ أَن يَخْسِفَ بِكُمْ جَانِبَ الْبَرِّ أَوْ يُرْسِلَ عَلَيْكُمْ حَاصِبًا ثُمَّ لَا تَجِدُوا لَكُمْ وَكِيلًا ٦٨

[17:68] Do you then feel secure that He will not cause a side of the land to swallow you up, or that He will not send against you a violent sand-storm? Then, you shall find no Wakil (guardian one to guard you from the torment).

أَفَأَمِنتُمْ

Do you then feel secure

أَن يَخْسِفَ بِكُمْ جَانِبَ الْبَرِّ

that He will not cause a side of the land to swallow you up

أَوْ يُرْسِلَ عَلَيْكُمْ حَاصِبًا

or that He will not send against you a violent sand-storm?

ثُمَّ لَا تَجِدُوا لَكُمْ وَكِيلًا

Then, you shall find no Wakil (guardian one to guard you from the torment).

أَفَأَمِنتُمْ

Do you then feel secure · Root: أ م ن · Verb

أَن

that (not) · Particle

يَخْسِفَ

He will cause to swallow · Root: خ س ف · Verb

بِكُمْ

you · Root: ك م · Particle

جَانِبَ

side · Root: ج ن ب · Noun

الْبَرِّ

(of) the land · Root: ب ر ر · Noun

أَوْ

or · Root: أ و · Particle

يُرْسِلَ

send · Root: ر س ل · Verb

عَلَيْكُمْ

against you · Root: ك م · Pronoun

حَاصِبًا

a storm of stones · Root: ح ص ب · Noun

ثُمَّ

Then · Root: ث م م · Particle

لَا

not · Particle

تَجِدُوا

you will find · Root: و ج د · Verb

لَكُمْ

for you · Root: ل ك م · Particle

وَكِيلًا

a guardian · Root: و ك ل · Noun

أَمْ أَمِنتُمْ أَن يُعِيدَكُمْ فِيهِ تَارَةً أُخْرَىٰ فَيُرْسِلَ عَلَيْكُمْ قَاصِفًا مِّنَ الرِّيحِ فَيُغْرِقَكُم بِمَا كَفَرْتُمْ ۙ ثُمَّ لَا تَجِدُوا لَكُمْ عَلَيْنَا بِهِ تَبِيعًا ٦٩

[17:69] Or do you feel secure that He will not send you back a second time to sea and send against you a hurricane of wind and drown you because of your disbelief, then you will not find any avenger therein against Us?

أَمْ أَمِنتُمْ

Or do you feel secure

أَن يُعِيدَكُمْ فِيهِ تَارَةً أُخْرَىٰ

that He will not send you back a second time to sea

فَيُرْسِلَ عَلَيْكُمْ قَاصِفًا مِّنَ الرِّيحِ

and send against you a hurricane of wind

فَيُغْرِقَكُم بِمَا كَفَرْتُمْ ۙ

and drown you because of your disbelief

ثُمَّ لَا تَجِدُوا لَكُمْ عَلَيْنَا بِهِ تَبِيعًا

then you will not find any avenger therein against Us

أَمْ

Or · Root: أ م · Particle

أَمِنتُمْ

do you feel secure · Root: أ م ن · Verb

أَن

that (not) · Particle

يُعِيدَكُمْ

He will send you back · Root: ع و د · Verb

فِيهِ

into it · Root: ف ي ه · Particle

تَارَةً

another time · Root: ت و ر · Noun

أُخْرَىٰ

another time · Root: أ خ ر · Noun

فَيُرْسِلَ

and send · Root: ر س ل · Verb

عَلَيْكُمْ

upon you · Root: ك م · Pronoun

قَاصِفًا

a hurricane · Root: ق ص ف · Noun

مِّنَ

of · Root: م ن · Particle

الرِّيحِ

the wind · Root: ر ي ح · Noun

فَيُغْرِقَكُم

and drown you · Root: غ ر ق · Verb

بِمَا

because · Root: ب م · Particle

كَفَرْتُمْ ۙ

you disbelieved · Root: ك ف ر · Verb

ثُمَّ

Then · Root: ث م م · Particle

لَا

not · Particle

تَجِدُوا

you will find · Root: و ج د · Verb

لَكُمْ

for you · Root: ل ك م · Particle

عَلَيْنَا

against Us · Root: ع ل ى · Particle

بِهِ

therein · Root: ه · Pronoun

تَبِيعًا

an avenger · Root: ب ي ع · Noun

۞ وَلَقَدْ كَرَّمْنَا بَنِي آدَمَ وَحَمَلْنَاهُمْ فِي الْبَرِّ وَالْبَحْرِ وَرَزَقْنَاهُم مِّنَ الطَّيِّبَاتِ وَفَضَّلْنَاهُمْ عَلَىٰ كَثِيرٍ مِّمَّنْ خَلَقْنَا تَفْضِيلًا ٧٠

[17:70] And indeed We have honoured the Children of Adam, and We have carried them on land and sea, and have provided them with At-Taiyibat (lawful good things), and have preferred them above many of those whom We have created with a marked preference.

۞ وَلَقَدْ كَرَّمْنَا بَنِي آدَمَ

And indeed We have honoured the Children of Adam,

وَحَمَلْنَاهُمْ فِي الْبَرِّ وَالْبَحْرِ

and We have carried them on land and sea,

وَرَزَقْنَاهُم مِّنَ الطَّيِّبَاتِ

and have provided them with At-Taiyibat (lawful good things),

وَفَضَّلْنَاهُمْ عَلَىٰ كَثِيرٍ مِّمَّنْ خَلَقْنَا

and have preferred them above many of those whom We have created

تَفْضِيلًا

with a marked preference.

۞ وَلَقَدْ

And certainly · Root: ل ق د · Particle

كَرَّمْنَا

We have honored · Root: ك ر م · Verb

بَنِي

(the) children of Adam · Root: ب ن ي · Noun

آدَمَ

(the) children of Adam · Root: أ د م · Noun

وَحَمَلْنَاهُمْ

and We carried them · Root: ح م ل · Verb

فِي

on · Particle

الْبَرِّ

the land · Root: ب ر ر · Noun

وَالْبَحْرِ

and the sea · Root: ب ح ر · Noun

وَرَزَقْنَاهُم

and We have provided them · Root: ر ز ق · Verb

مِّنَ

of · Root: م ن · Particle

الطَّيِّبَاتِ

the good things · Root: ط ي ب · Noun

وَفَضَّلْنَاهُمْ

and We preferred them · Root: ف ض ل · Verb

عَلَىٰ

over · Particle

كَثِيرٍ

many · Root: ك ث ر · Noun

مِّمَّنْ

of those whom · Root: م ن م · Particle

خَلَقْنَا

We have created · Root: خ ل ق · Verb

تَفْضِيلًا

(with) preference · Root: ف ض ل · Noun

يَوْمَ نَدْعُو كُلَّ أُنَاسٍ بِإِمَامِهِمْ ۖ فَمَنْ أُوتِيَ كِتَابَهُ بِيَمِينِهِ فَأُولَٰئِكَ يَقْرَءُونَ كِتَابَهُمْ وَلَا يُظْلَمُونَ فَتِيلًا ٧١

[17:71] (And remember) the Day when We shall call together all human beings with their (respective) Imam [their Prophets, or their records of good and bad deeds, or their Holy Books like the Quran, the Taurat (Torah), the Injeel (Gospel), etc.]. So whosoever is given his record in his right hand, such will read their records, and they will not be dealt with unjustly in the least.

يَوْمَ نَدْعُو كُلَّ أُنَاسٍ بِإِمَامِهِمْ ۖ

the Day when We shall call together all human beings with their (respective) Imam

فَمَنْ أُوتِيَ كِتَابَهُ بِيَمِينِهِ

So whosoever is given his record in his right hand

فَأُولَٰئِكَ يَقْرَءُونَ كِتَابَهُمْ

such will read their records

وَلَا يُظْلَمُونَ فَتِيلًا

and they will not be dealt with unjustly in the least

يَوْمَ

(The) Day · Root: ي و م · Noun

نَدْعُو

We will call · Root: د ع و · Verb

كُلَّ

all · Root: ك ل ل · Particle

أُنَاسٍ

human beings · Root: ن و س · Noun

بِإِمَامِهِمْ ۖ

with their record · Root: أ م م · Noun

فَمَنْ

then whoever · Root: ف م n · Particle

أُوتِيَ

is given · Root: أ و ت · Verb

كِتَابَهُ

his record · Root: ك ت ب · Noun

بِيَمِينِهِ

in his right hand · Root: ي م ن · Noun

فَأُولَٰئِكَ

then those · Root: أ و ل · Pronoun

يَقْرَءُونَ

will read · Root: ق ر أ · Verb

كِتَابَهُمْ

their records · Root: ك ت ب · Noun

وَلَا

and not · Root: و ل ا · Particle

يُظْلَمُونَ

they will be wronged · Root: ظ ل م · Verb

فَتِيلًا

(even as much as) a hair on a date seed · Root: ف ت ل · Noun

وَمَن كَانَ فِي هَٰذِهِ أَعْمَىٰ فَهُوَ فِي الْآخِرَةِ أَعْمَىٰ وَأَضَلُّ سَبِيلًا ٧٢

[17:72] And whoever is blind in this world (i.e., does not see Allah's Signs and believes not in Him), will be blind in the Hereafter, and more astray from the Path.

وَمَن كَانَ فِي هَٰذِهِ أَعْمَىٰ

And whoever is blind in this world

فَهُوَ فِي الْآخِرَةِ أَعْمَىٰ وَأَضَلُّ سَبِيلًا

(i.e., does not see Allah's Signs and believes not in Him)

وَمَن

And whoever · Particle

كَانَ

is · Root: ك و ن · Verb

فِي

in · Particle

هَٰذِهِ

this (world) · Root: ه ذ ه · Pronoun

أَعْمَىٰ

blind · Root: ع م ي · Noun

فَهُوَ

then he · Root: ه و · Pronoun

فِي

in · Particle

الْآخِرَةِ

the Hereafter · Root: أ خ ر · Noun

أَعْمَىٰ

(will be) blind · Root: ع م ي · Noun

وَأَضَلُّ

and more astray · Root: ض ل ل · Noun

سَبِيلًا

(from the) path · Root: س ب ل · Noun

وَإِن كَادُوا لَيَفْتِنُونَكَ عَنِ الَّذِي أَوْحَيْنَا إِلَيْكَ لِتَفْتَرِيَ عَلَيْنَا غَيْرَهُ ۖ وَإِذًا لَّاتَّخَذُوكَ خَلِيلًا ٧٣

[17:73] Verily, they were about to tempt you away from that which We have revealed (the Quran) unto you (O Muhammad SAW), to fabricate something other than it against Us, and then they would certainly have taken you a friend!

وَإِن كَادُوا

Verily, they were about to

لَيَفْتِنُونَكَ

tempt you away from

عَنِ الَّذِي أَوْحَيْنَا إِلَيْكَ

that which We have revealed (the Quran) unto you

لِتَفْتَرِيَ عَلَيْنَا غَيْرَهُ ۖ

(O Muhammad SAW),

وَإِذًا لَّاتَّخَذُوكَ خَلِيلًا

to fabricate something other than it against Us

وَإِن

And indeed · Root: و ا ن · Particle

كَادُوا

they were about (to) · Root: ك ا د · Verb

لَيَفْتِنُونَكَ

tempt you away · Root: ف ت ن · Verb

عَنِ

from · Root: ع ن · Particle

الَّذِي

that which · Root: ذ ل ي · Pronoun

أَوْحَيْنَا

We revealed · Root: و ح ي · Verb

إِلَيْكَ

to you · Particle

لِتَفْتَرِيَ

that you invent · Root: ف ت ر · Verb

عَلَيْنَا

about Us · Root: ع ل ى · Particle

غَيْرَهُ ۖ

other (than) it · Root: غ ي ر · Noun

وَإِذًا

And then · Root: إ ذ · Particle

لَّاتَّخَذُوكَ

surely they would take you · Root: أ خ ذ · Verb

خَلِيلًا

(as) a friend · Root: خ ل ل · Noun

وَلَوْلَا أَن ثَبَّتْنَاكَ لَقَدْ كِدتَّ تَرْكَنُ إِلَيْهِمْ شَيْئًا قَلِيلًا ٧٤

[17:74] And had We not made you stand firm, you would nearly have inclined to them a little.

وَلَوْلَا أَن ثَبَّتْنَاكَ

And had We not made you stand firm,

لَقَدْ كِدتَّ

you would nearly have

تَرْكَنُ إِلَيْهِمْ

inclined to them

شَيْئًا قَلِيلًا

a little.

وَلَوْلَا

And if not · Particle

أَن

[that] · Particle

ثَبَّتْنَاكَ

We (had) strengthened you · Root: ث ب ت · Verb

لَقَدْ

certainly · Root: ق د · Particle

كِدتَّ

you almost · Root: ك و د · Verb

تَرْكَنُ

(would) have inclined · Root: ر ك ن · Verb

إِلَيْهِمْ

to them · Root: ا ل ي · Particle

شَيْئًا

(in) something · Root: ش ي ء · Noun

قَلِيلًا

a little · Root: ق ل ل · Noun

إِذًا لَّأَذَقْنَاكَ ضِعْفَ الْحَيَاةِ وَضِعْفَ الْمَمَاتِ ثُمَّ لَا تَجِدُ لَكَ عَلَيْنَا نَصِيرًا ٧٥

[17:75] In that case, We would have made you taste a double portion (of punishment) in this life and a double portion (of punishment) after death. And then you would have found none to help you against Us.

إِذًا لَّأَذَقْنَاكَ

In that case, We would have made you taste

ضِعْفَ الْحَيَاةِ وَضِعْفَ الْمَمَاتِ

a double portion (of punishment) in this life and a double portion (of punishment) after death.

ثُمَّ لَا تَجِدُ لَكَ عَلَيْنَا نَصِيرًا

And then you would have found none to help you against Us.

إِذًا

Then · Root: ا ذ ا · Particle

لَّأَذَقْنَاكَ

We (would) have made you taste · Root: ذ و ق · Verb

ضِعْفَ

double · Root: ض ع ف · Noun

الْحَيَاةِ

(in) the life · Root: ح ي ي · Noun

وَضِعْفَ

and double · Root: ض ع ف · Noun

الْمَمَاتِ

(after) the death · Root: م و ت · Noun

ثُمَّ

Then · Root: ث م م · Particle

لَا

not · Particle

تَجِدُ

you (would) have found · Root: و ج د · Verb

لَكَ

for you · Root: ل ك · Particle

عَلَيْنَا

against Us · Root: ع ل ى · Particle

نَصِيرًا

any helper · Root: ن ص ر · Noun

وَإِن كَادُوا لَيَسْتَفِزُّونَكَ مِنَ الْأَرْضِ لِيُخْرِجُوكَ مِنْهَا ۖ وَإِذًا لَّا يَلْبَثُونَ خِلَافَكَ إِلَّا قَلِيلًا ٧٦

[17:76] And Verily, they were about to frighten you so much as to drive you out from the land. But in that case they would not have stayed (therein) after you, except for a little while.

وَإِن كَادُوا

And Verily, they were about to

لَيَسْتَفِزُّونَكَ مِنَ الْأَرْضِ

frighten you so much as to drive you out from the land.

لِيُخْرِجُوكَ مِنْهَا ۖ

But in that case they would not have stayed (therein)

وَإِذًا لَّا يَلْبَثُونَ خِلَافَكَ إِلَّا قَلِيلًا

after you, except for a little while.

وَإِن

And indeed · Root: و ا ن · Particle

كَادُوا

they were about · Root: ك ا د · Verb

لَيَسْتَفِزُّونَكَ

(to) scare you · Root: ف ز ز · Verb

مِنَ

from · Particle

الْأَرْضِ

the land · Root: أ ر ض · Noun

لِيُخْرِجُوكَ

that they evict you · Root: خ ر ج · Verb

مِنْهَا ۖ

from it · Root: م ن · Particle

وَإِذًا

But then · Root: إ ذ · Particle

لَّا

not · Root: ل ا · Particle

يَلْبَثُونَ

they (would) have stayed · Root: ل ب ث · Verb

خِلَافَكَ

after you · Root: خ ل ف · Noun

إِلَّا

except · Root: ا ل ا · Particle

قَلِيلًا

a little · Root: ق ل ل · Noun

سُنَّةَ مَن قَدْ أَرْسَلْنَا قَبْلَكَ مِن رُّسُلِنَا ۖ وَلَا تَجِدُ لِسُنَّتِنَا تَحْوِيلًا ٧٧

[17:77] (This was Our) Sunnah (rule or way) with the Messengers We sent before you (O Muhammad SAW), and you will not find any alteration in Our Sunnah (rule or way, etc.).

سُنَّةَ مَن قَدْ أَرْسَلْنَا قَبْلَكَ مِن رُّسُلِنَا ۖ

(This was Our) Sunnah (rule or way) with the Messengers We sent before you (O Muhammad SAW)

وَلَا تَجِدُ لِسُنَّتِنَا تَحْوِيلًا

and you will not find any alteration in Our Sunnah (rule or way, etc.)

سُنَّةَ

(Such is Our) Way · Root: س ن ن · Noun

مَن

(for) whom · Root: م ن · Pronoun

قَدْ

[verily] · Particle

أَرْسَلْنَا

We sent · Root: ر س ل · Verb

قَبْلَكَ

before you · Root: ق ب ل · Particle

مِن

of · Root: م ن · Particle

رُّسُلِنَا ۖ

Our Messengers · Root: ر س ل · Noun

وَلَا

And not · Root: و ل ا · Particle

تَجِدُ

you will find · Root: و ج د · Verb

لِسُنَّتِنَا

(in) Our way · Root: س ن ن · Noun

تَحْوِيلًا

any alteration · Root: ح و ل · Noun

أَقِمِ الصَّلَاةَ لِدُلُوكِ الشَّمْسِ إِلَىٰ غَسَقِ اللَّيْلِ وَقُرْآنَ الْفَجْرِ ۖ إِنَّ قُرْآنَ الْفَجْرِ كَانَ مَشْهُودًا ٧٨

[17:78] Perform As-Salat (Iqamat-as-Salat) from mid-day till the darkness of the night (i.e. the Zuhr, 'Asr, Maghrib, and 'Isha' prayers), and recite the Quran in the early dawn (i.e. the morning prayer). Verily, the recitation of the Quran in the early dawn is ever witnessed (attended by the angels in charge of mankind of the day and the night).

أَقِمِ الصَّلَاةَ

Perform As-Salat (Iqamat-as-Salat)

لِدُلُوكِ الشَّمْسِ

from mid-day

إِلَىٰ غَسَقِ اللَّيْلِ

till the darkness of the night

وَقُرْآنَ الْفَجْرِ ۖ

and recite the Quran in the early dawn

إِنَّ قُرْآنَ الْفَجْرِ

Verily, the recitation of the Quran in the early dawn

كَانَ مَشْهُودًا

is ever witnessed (attended by the angels in charge of mankind of the day and the night)

أَقِمِ

Establish · Root: ق و م · Verb

الصَّلَاةَ

the prayer · Root: ص ل و · Noun

لِدُلُوكِ

at the decline · Root: د ل ك · Noun

الشَّمْسِ

(of) the sun · Root: ش م س · Noun

إِلَىٰ

till · Particle

غَسَقِ

(the) darkness · Root: غ س ق · Noun

اللَّيْلِ

(of) the night · Root: ل ي ل · Noun

وَقُرْآنَ

and Quran · Root: ق ر أ · Noun

الْفَجْرِ ۖ

at dawn · Root: ف ج ر · Noun

إِنَّ

indeed · Root: ا ن ن · Particle

قُرْآنَ

the Quran · Root: ق ر أ · Noun

الْفَجْرِ

(at) the dawn · Root: ف ج ر · Noun

كَانَ

is · Root: ك و ن · Verb

مَشْهُودًا

ever witnessed · Root: ش ه د · Noun

وَمِنَ اللَّيْلِ فَتَهَجَّدْ بِهِ نَافِلَةً لَّكَ عَسَىٰ أَن يَبْعَثَكَ رَبُّكَ مَقَامًا مَّحْمُودًا ٧٩

[17:79] And in some parts of the night (also) offer the Salat (prayer) with it (i.e. recite the Quran in the prayer), as an additional prayer (Tahajjud optional prayer Nawafil) for you (O Muhammad SAW). It may be that your Lord will raise you to Maqaman Mahmuda (a station of praise and glory, i.e. the highest degree in Paradise!).

وَمِنَ اللَّيْلِ

And in some parts of the night

فَتَهَجَّدْ بِهِ نَافِلَةً لَّكَ

offer the Salat (prayer) with it (i.e. recite the Quran in the prayer) as an additional prayer (Tahajjud optional prayer Nawafil) for you (O Muhammad SAW)

عَسَىٰ أَن يَبْعَثَكَ رَبُّكَ

It may be that your Lord will raise you

مَقَامًا مَّحْمُودًا

to Maqaman Mahmuda (a station of praise and glory, i.e. the highest degree in Paradise!)

وَمِنَ

And from · Root: م ن · Particle

اللَّيْلِ

the night · Root: ل ي ل · Noun

فَتَهَجَّدْ

arise from sleep for prayer · Root: ه ج د · Verb

بِهِ

with it · Root: ه · Pronoun

نَافِلَةً

(as) additional · Root: ن ف ل · Noun

لَّكَ

for you · Root: ل ك · Particle

عَسَىٰ

it may be · Root: ع س ي · Particle

أَن

that · Particle

يَبْعَثَكَ

will raise you · Root: ب ع ث · Verb

رَبُّكَ

your Lord · Root: ر ب ب · Noun

مَقَامًا

(to) a station · Root: ق و م · Noun

مَّحْمُودًا

praiseworthy · Root: ح م د · Noun

وَقُل رَّبِّ أَدْخِلْنِي مُدْخَلَ صِدْقٍ وَأَخْرِجْنِي مُخْرَجَ صِدْقٍ وَاجْعَل لِّي مِن لَّدُنكَ سُلْطَانًا نَّصِيرًا ٨٠

[17:80] And say (O Muhammad SAW): My Lord! Let my entry (to the city of Al-Madinah) be good, and likewise my exit (from the city of Makkah) be good. And grant me from You an authority to help me (or a firm sign or a proof).

وَقُل رَّبِّ

And say (O Muhammad SAW): My Lord!

أَدْخِلْنِي مُدْخَلَ صِدْقٍ

Let my entry (to the city of Al-Madinah) be good,

وَأَخْرِجْنِي مُخْرَجَ صِدْقٍ

and likewise my exit (from the city of Makkah) be good.

وَاجْعَل لِّي مِن لَّدُنكَ سُلْطَانًا نَّصِيرًا

And grant me from You an authority to help me (or a firm sign or a proof).

وَقُل

And say · Root: ق و ل · Verb

رَّبِّ

My Lord · Root: ر ب ب · Noun

أَدْخِلْنِي

Cause me to enter · Root: د خ ل · Verb

مُدْخَلَ

an entrance · Root: د خ ل · Noun

صِدْقٍ

sound · Root: ص د ق · Noun

وَأَخْرِجْنِي

and cause me to exit · Root: خ ر ج · Verb

مُخْرَجَ

an exit · Root: خ ر ج · Noun

صِدْقٍ

sound · Root: ص د ق · Noun

وَاجْعَل

and make · Root: ج ع ل · Verb

لِّي

for me · Root: ل ي · Pronoun

مِن

from · Root: م ن · Particle

لَّدُنكَ

near You · Root: ل د ن · Particle

سُلْطَانًا

an authority · Root: س ل ط ن · Noun

نَّصِيرًا

helping · Root: ن ص ر · Noun

وَقُلْ جَاءَ الْحَقُّ وَزَهَقَ الْبَاطِلُ ۚ إِنَّ الْبَاطِلَ كَانَ زَهُوقًا ٨١

[17:81] And say: "Truth (i.e. Islamic Monotheism or this Quran or Jihad against polytheists) has come and Batil (falsehood, i.e. Satan or polytheism, etc.) has vanished. Surely! Batil is ever bound to vanish."

وَقُلْ

And say:

جَاءَ الْحَقُّ

Truth (i.e. Islamic Monotheism or this Quran or Jihad against polytheists) has come

وَزَهَقَ الْبَاطِلُ ۚ

and Batil (falsehood, i.e. Satan or polytheism, etc.) has vanished.

إِنَّ الْبَاطِلَ كَانَ زَهُوقًا

Surely! Batil is ever bound to vanish.

وَقُلْ

And say · Root: ق و ل · Verb

جَاءَ

Has come · Root: ج ا ء · Verb

الْحَقُّ

the truth · Root: ح ق ق · Noun

وَزَهَقَ

and perished · Root: ز ه ق · Verb

الْبَاطِلُ ۚ

the falsehood · Root: ب ط ل · Noun

إِنَّ

Indeed · Root: ا ن ن · Particle

الْبَاطِلَ

the falsehood · Root: ب ط ل · Noun

كَانَ

is · Root: ك و ن · Verb

زَهُوقًا

(bound) to perish · Root: ز ه ق · Noun

وَنُنَزِّلُ مِنَ الْقُرْآنِ مَا هُوَ شِفَاءٌ وَرَحْمَةٌ لِّلْمُؤْمِنِينَ ۙ وَلَا يَزِيدُ الظَّالِمِينَ إِلَّا خَسَارًا ٨٢

[17:82] And We send down from the Quran that which is a healing and a mercy to those who believe (in Islamic Monotheism and act on it), and it increases the Zalimun (polytheists and wrong-doers) nothing but loss.

وَنُنَزِّلُ مِنَ الْقُرْآنِ

And We send down from the Quran

مَا هُوَ شِفَاءٌ وَرَحْمَةٌ

that which is a healing and a mercy

لِّلْمُؤْمِنِينَ ۙ

to those who believe (in Islamic Monotheism and act on it)

وَلَا يَزِيدُ الظَّالِمِينَ إِلَّا خَسَارًا

and it increases the Zalimun (polytheists and wrong-doers) nothing but loss

وَنُنَزِّلُ

And We reveal · Root: ن ز ل · Verb

مِنَ

from · Particle

الْقُرْآنِ

the Quran · Root: ق ر أ · Noun

مَا

that · Root: م ا · Particle

هُوَ

it · Pronoun

شِفَاءٌ

(is) a healing · Root: ش ف ي · Noun

وَرَحْمَةٌ

and a mercy · Root: ر ح م · Noun

لِّلْمُؤْمِنِينَ ۙ

for the believers · Root: أ م ن · Noun

وَلَا

but not · Root: و ل ا · Particle

يَزِيدُ

it increases · Root: ز ي د · Verb

الظَّالِمِينَ

the wrongdoers · Root: ظ ل م · Noun

إِلَّا

except · Root: ا ل ا · Particle

خَسَارًا

(in) loss · Root: خ س ر · Noun

وَإِذَا أَنْعَمْنَا عَلَى الْإِنسَانِ أَعْرَضَ وَنَأَىٰ بِجَانِبِهِ ۖ وَإِذَا مَسَّهُ الشَّرُّ كَانَ يَئُوسًا ٨٣

[17:83] And when We bestow Our Grace on man (the disbeliever), he turns away and becomes arrogant, far away from the Right Path. And when evil touches him he is in great despair.

وَإِذَا أَنْعَمْنَا عَلَى الْإِنسَانِ

And when We bestow Our Grace on man

أَعْرَضَ وَنَأَىٰ بِجَانِبِهِ ۖ

he turns away and becomes arrogant, far away from the Right Path.

وَإِذَا مَسَّهُ الشَّرُّ

And when evil touches him

كَانَ يَئُوسًا

he is in great despair.

وَإِذَا

And when · Particle

أَنْعَمْنَا

We bestow favor · Root: ن ع م · Verb

عَلَى

on · Root: ع ل ى · Particle

الْإِنسَانِ

man · Root: أ ن س · Noun

أَعْرَضَ

he turns away · Root: ع ر ض · Verb

وَنَأَىٰ

and becomes remote · Root: ن أ ي · Verb

بِجَانِبِهِ ۖ

on his side · Root: ج ن ب · Noun

وَإِذَا

And when · Particle

مَسَّهُ

touches him · Root: م س س · Verb

الشَّرُّ

the evil · Root: ش ر ر · Noun

كَانَ

he is · Root: ك و ن · Verb

يَئُوسًا

(in) despair · Root: ي أ س · Noun

قُلْ كُلٌّ يَعْمَلُ عَلَىٰ شَاكِلَتِهِ فَرَبُّكُمْ أَعْلَمُ بِمَنْ هُوَ أَهْدَىٰ سَبِيلًا ٨٤

[17:84] Say (O Muhammad SAW to mankind): "Each one does according to Shakilatihi (i.e. his way or his religion or his intentions, etc.), and your Lord knows best of him whose path (religion, etc.) is right."

قُلْ كُلٌّ يَعْمَلُ عَلَىٰ شَاكِلَتِهِ

Say (O Muhammad SAW to mankind): 'Each one does according to his way or his religion or his intentions, etc.'

فَرَبُّكُمْ أَعْلَمُ بِمَنْ هُوَ أَهْدَىٰ سَبِيلًا

and your Lord knows best of him whose path (religion, etc.) is right.

قُلْ

Say · Root: ق و ل · Verb

كُلٌّ

Each · Root: ك ل ل · Noun

يَعْمَلُ

works · Root: ع م ل · Verb

عَلَىٰ

on · Particle

شَاكِلَتِهِ

his manner · Root: ش ك ل · Noun

فَرَبُّكُمْ

but your Lord · Root: ر ب ب · Noun

أَعْلَمُ

(is) most knowing · Root: ع ل م · Verb

بِمَنْ

of who · Root: م ن · Particle

هُوَ

[he] · Pronoun

أَهْدَىٰ

(is) best guided · Root: ه د ي · Verb

سَبِيلًا

(in) way · Root: س ب ل · Noun

وَيَسْأَلُونَكَ عَنِ الرُّوحِ ۖ قُلِ الرُّوحُ مِنْ أَمْرِ رَبِّي وَمَا أُوتِيتُم مِّنَ الْعِلْمِ إِلَّا قَلِيلًا ٨٥

[17:85] And they ask you (O Muhammad SAW) concerning the Ruh (the Spirit); Say: "The Ruh (the Spirit): it is one of the things, the knowledge of which is only with my Lord. And of knowledge, you (mankind) have been given only a little."

وَيَسْأَلُونَكَ عَنِ الرُّوحِ ۖ

And they ask you (O Muhammad SAW) concerning the Ruh (the Spirit);

قُلِ الرُّوحُ مِنْ أَمْرِ رَبِّي

Say: 'The Ruh (the Spirit): it is one of the things,

وَمَا أُوتِيتُم مِّنَ الْعِلْمِ إِلَّا قَلِيلًا

the knowledge of which is only with my Lord. And of knowledge, you (mankind) have been given only a little.'

وَيَسْأَلُونَكَ

And they ask you · Root: س أ ل · Verb

عَنِ

concerning · Root: ع ن · Particle

الرُّوحِ ۖ

the soul · Root: ر و ح · Noun

قُلِ

Say · Root: ق و ل · Verb

الرُّوحُ

The soul · Root: ر و ح · Noun

مِنْ

(is) of · Particle

أَمْرِ

(the) affair · Root: أ م ر · Noun

رَبِّي

(of) my Lord · Root: ر ب ب · Noun

وَمَا

And not · Root: م ا · Particle

أُوتِيتُم

you have been given · Root: و ت ي · Verb

مِّنَ

of · Root: م ن · Particle

الْعِلْمِ

the knowledge · Root: ع ل م · Noun

إِلَّا

except · Root: ا ل ا · Particle

قَلِيلًا

a little · Root: ق ل ل · Noun

وَلَئِن شِئْنَا لَنَذْهَبَنَّ بِالَّذِي أَوْحَيْنَا إِلَيْكَ ثُمَّ لَا تَجِدُ لَكَ بِهِ عَلَيْنَا وَكِيلًا ٨٦

[17:86] And if We willed We could surely take away that which We have revealed to you by inspiration (i.e. this Quran). Then you would find no protector for you against Us in that respect.

وَلَئِن شِئْنَا

And if We willed

لَنَذْهَبَنَّ بِالَّذِي أَوْحَيْنَا إِلَيْكَ

We could surely take away that which We have revealed to you by inspiration

ثُمَّ لَا تَجِدُ لَكَ بِهِ عَلَيْنَا وَكِيلًا

Then you would find no protector for you against Us in that respect

وَلَئِن

And if · Root: ل أ ئ ن · Particle

شِئْنَا

We willed · Root: ش ي ء · Verb

لَنَذْهَبَنَّ

We (would) have surely taken away · Root: ذ ه ب · Verb

بِالَّذِي

that which · Particle

أَوْحَيْنَا

We have revealed · Root: و ح ي · Verb

إِلَيْكَ

to you · Particle

ثُمَّ

Then · Root: ث م م · Particle

لَا

not · Particle

تَجِدُ

you would find · Root: و ج د · Verb

لَكَ

for you · Root: ل ك · Particle

بِهِ

concerning it · Root: ه · Pronoun

عَلَيْنَا

against Us · Root: ع ل ى · Particle

وَكِيلًا

any advocate · Root: و ك ل · Noun

إِلَّا رَحْمَةً مِّن رَّبِّكَ ۚ إِنَّ فَضْلَهُ كَانَ عَلَيْكَ كَبِيرًا ٨٧

[17:87] Except as a Mercy from your Lord. Verily! His Grace unto you (O Muhammad SAW) is ever great.

إِلَّا رَحْمَةً مِّن رَّبِّكَ ۚ

Except as a Mercy from your Lord.

إِنَّ فَضْلَهُ كَانَ عَلَيْكَ كَبِيرًا

Verily! His Grace unto you (O Muhammad SAW) is ever great.

إِلَّا

Except · Root: ا ل ا · Particle

رَحْمَةً

a mercy · Root: ر ح م · Noun

مِّن

from · Root: م ن · Particle

رَّبِّكَ ۚ

your Lord · Root: ر ب ب · Noun

إِنَّ

Indeed · Root: ا ن ن · Particle

فَضْلَهُ

His Bounty · Root: ف ض ل · Noun

كَانَ

is · Root: ك و ن · Verb

عَلَيْكَ

upon you · Root: ع ل ي · Particle

كَبِيرًا

great · Root: ك ب ر · Noun

قُل لَّئِنِ اجْتَمَعَتِ الْإِنسُ وَالْجِنُّ عَلَىٰ أَن يَأْتُوا بِمِثْلِ هَٰذَا الْقُرْآنِ لَا يَأْتُونَ بِمِثْلِهِ وَلَوْ كَانَ بَعْضُهُمْ لِبَعْضٍ ظَهِيرًا ٨٨

[17:88] Say: "If the mankind and the jinns were together to produce the like of this Quran, they could not produce the like thereof, even if they helped one another."

قُل

Say:

لَّئِنِ اجْتَمَعَتِ الْإِنسُ وَالْجِنُّ

If the mankind and the jinns were together

عَلَىٰ أَن يَأْتُوا بِمِثْلِ هَٰذَا الْقُرْآنِ

to produce the like of this Quran,

لَا يَأْتُونَ بِمِثْلِهِ

they could not produce the like thereof,

وَلَوْ كَانَ بَعْضُهُمْ لِبَعْضٍ ظَهِيرًا

even if they helped one another.

قُل

Say · Root: ق و ل · Verb

لَّئِنِ

If · Particle

اجْتَمَعَتِ

gathered · Root: ج م ع · Verb

الْإِنسُ

the mankind · Root: أ ن س · Noun

وَالْجِنُّ

and the jinn · Root: ج ن ن · Noun

عَلَىٰ

to · Particle

أَن

[that] · Particle

يَأْتُوا

bring · Root: أ ت ي · Verb

بِمِثْلِ

the like · Root: م ث ل · Particle

هَٰذَا

(of) this · Root: ه ذ ا · Pronoun

الْقُرْآنِ

Quran · Root: ق ر أ · Noun

لَا

not · Particle

يَأْتُونَ

they (could) bring · Root: أ ت ي · Verb

بِمِثْلِهِ

the like of it · Root: م ث ل · Noun

وَلَوْ

even if · Root: و ل و · Particle

كَانَ

were · Root: ك و ن · Verb

بَعْضُهُمْ

some of them · Root: ب ع ض · Noun

لِبَعْضٍ

to some others · Root: ب ع ض · Noun

ظَهِيرًا

assistants · Root: ظ ه ر · Noun

وَلَقَدْ صَرَّفْنَا لِلنَّاسِ فِي هَٰذَا الْقُرْآنِ مِن كُلِّ مَثَلٍ فَأَبَىٰ أَكْثَرُ النَّاسِ إِلَّا كُفُورًا ٨٩

[17:89] And indeed We have fully explained to mankind, in this Quran, every kind of similitude, but most mankind refuse (the truth and accept nothing) but disbelief.

وَلَقَدْ صَرَّفْنَا لِلنَّاسِ فِي هَٰذَا الْقُرْآنِ

And indeed We have fully explained to mankind, in this Quran

مِن كُلِّ مَثَلٍ

every kind of similitude

فَأَبَىٰ أَكْثَرُ النَّاسِ

but most mankind refuse

إِلَّا كُفُورًا

(the truth and accept nothing) but disbelief.

وَلَقَدْ

And verily · Root: ل ق د · Particle

صَرَّفْنَا

We have explained · Root: ص ر ف · Verb

لِلنَّاسِ

to mankind · Root: ن و س · Particle

فِي

in · Particle

هَٰذَا

this · Root: ه ذ ا · Pronoun

الْقُرْآنِ

Quran · Root: ق ر أ · Noun

مِن

from · Root: م ن · Particle

كُلِّ

every · Root: ك ل ل · Particle

مَثَلٍ

example · Root: م ث ل · Noun

فَأَبَىٰ

but refused · Root: أ ب و · Verb

أَكْثَرُ

most · Root: ك ث ر · Noun

النَّاسِ

(of) the mankind · Root: ن و س · Noun

إِلَّا

except · Root: ا ل ا · Particle

كُفُورًا

disbelief · Root: ك ف ر · Noun

وَقَالُوا لَن نُّؤْمِنَ لَكَ حَتَّىٰ تَفْجُرَ لَنَا مِنَ الْأَرْضِ يَنبُوعًا ٩٠

[17:90] And they say: "We shall not believe in you (O Muhammad SAW), until you cause a spring to gush forth from the earth for us;

وَقَالُوا

And they say:

لَن نُّؤْمِنَ لَكَ

We shall not believe in you (O Muhammad SAW),

حَتَّىٰ

until

تَفْجُرَ لَنَا

you cause a spring to gush forth for us

مِنَ الْأَرْضِ

from the earth.

وَقَالُوا

And they say · Root: ق و ل · Verb

لَن

Never · Particle

نُّؤْمِنَ

we will believe · Root: أ م ن · Verb

لَكَ

in you · Root: ل ك · Particle

حَتَّىٰ

until · Root: ح ت ى · Particle

تَفْجُرَ

you cause to gush forth · Root: ف ج ر · Verb

لَنَا

for us · Root: ل ن ا · Particle

مِنَ

from · Particle

الْأَرْضِ

the earth · Root: أ ر ض · Noun

يَنبُوعًا

a spring · Root: ن ب ع · Noun

أَوْ تَكُونَ لَكَ جَنَّةٌ مِّن نَّخِيلٍ وَعِنَبٍ فَتُفَجِّرَ الْأَنْهَارَ خِلَالَهَا تَفْجِيرًا ٩١

[17:91] "Or you have a garden of date-palms and grapes, and cause rivers to gush forth in their midst abundantly;

أَوْ تَكُونَ لَكَ جَنَّةٌ

Or you have a garden

مِّن نَّخِيلٍ وَعِنَبٍ

of date-palms and grapes

فَتُفَجِّرَ الْأَنْهَارَ

and cause rivers to gush forth

خِلَالَهَا

in their midst

تَفْجِيرًا

abundantly

أَوْ

Or · Root: أ و · Particle

تَكُونَ

you have · Root: ك و ن · Verb

لَكَ

for you · Root: ل ك · Particle

جَنَّةٌ

a garden · Root: ج ن ن · Noun

مِّن

of · Root: م ن · Particle

نَّخِيلٍ

date-palms · Root: ن خ ل · Noun

وَعِنَبٍ

and grapes · Root: ع ن ب · Noun

فَتُفَجِّرَ

and cause to gush forth · Root: ف ج ر · Verb

الْأَنْهَارَ

the rivers · Root: ن ه ر · Noun

خِلَالَهَا

within them · Root: خ ل ل · Noun

تَفْجِيرًا

abundantly · Root: ف ج ر · Noun

أَوْ تُسْقِطَ السَّمَاءَ كَمَا زَعَمْتَ عَلَيْنَا كِسَفًا أَوْ تَأْتِيَ بِاللَّهِ وَالْمَلَائِكَةِ قَبِيلًا ٩٢

[17:92] "Or you cause the heaven to fall upon us in pieces, as you have pretended, or you bring Allah and the angels before (us) face to face;

أَوْ تُسْقِطَ السَّمَاءَ كَمَا زَعَمْتَ عَلَيْنَا كِسَفًا

Or you cause the heaven to fall upon us in pieces, as you have pretended,

أَوْ تَأْتِيَ بِاللَّهِ وَالْمَلَائِكَةِ قَبِيلًا

or you bring Allah and the angels before (us) face to face;

أَوْ

Or · Root: أ و · Particle

تُسْقِطَ

you cause to fall · Root: س ق ط · Verb

السَّمَاءَ

the sky · Root: س م و · Noun

كَمَا

as · Root: ك م ا · Particle

زَعَمْتَ

you have claimed · Root: ز ع م · Verb

عَلَيْنَا

upon us · Root: ع ل ى · Particle

كِسَفًا

(in) pieces · Root: ك س ف · Noun

أَوْ

or · Root: أ و · Particle

تَأْتِيَ

you bring · Root: أ ت ي · Verb

بِاللَّهِ

Allah · Root: ا ل ه · Noun

وَالْمَلَائِكَةِ

and the Angels · Root: م ل ك · Noun

قَبِيلًا

before (us) · Root: ق ب ل · Noun

أَوْ يَكُونَ لَكَ بَيْتٌ مِّن زُخْرُفٍ أَوْ تَرْقَىٰ فِي السَّمَاءِ وَلَن نُّؤْمِنَ لِرُقِيِّكَ حَتَّىٰ تُنَزِّلَ عَلَيْنَا كِتَابًا نَّقْرَؤُهُ ۗ قُلْ سُبْحَانَ رَبِّي هَلْ كُنتُ إِلَّا بَشَرًا رَّسُولًا ٩٣

[17:93] "Or you have a house of adornable materials (like silver and pure gold, etc.), or you ascend up into the sky, and even then we will put no faith in your ascension until you bring down for us a Book that we would read." Say (O Muhammad SAW): "Glorified (and Exalted) be my Lord (Allah) above all that evil they (polytheists) associate with Him! Am I anything but a man, sent as a Messenger?"

أَوْ يَكُونَ لَكَ بَيْتٌ مِّن زُخْرُفٍ

Or you have a house of adornable materials (like silver and pure gold, etc.),

أَوْ تَرْقَىٰ فِي السَّمَاءِ

or you ascend up into the sky,

وَلَن نُّؤْمِنَ لِرُقِيِّكَ حَتَّىٰ تُنَزِّلَ عَلَيْنَا كِتَابًا نَّقْرَؤُهُ ۗ

and even then we will put no faith in your ascension until you bring down for us a Book that we would read.

قُلْ سُبْحَانَ رَبِّي

Say (O Muhammad SAW): Glorified (and Exalted) be my Lord (Allah)

هَلْ كُنتُ إِلَّا بَشَرًا رَّسُولًا

Am I anything but a man, sent as a Messenger?

أَوْ

Or · Root: أ و · Particle

يَكُونَ

is · Root: ك و ن · Verb

لَكَ

for you · Root: ل ك · Particle

بَيْتٌ

a house · Root: ب ي ت · Noun

مِّن

of · Root: م ن · Particle

زُخْرُفٍ

ornament · Root: ز خ ر ف · Noun

أَوْ

or · Root: أ و · Particle

تَرْقَىٰ

you ascend · Root: ر ق ي · Verb

فِي

into · Particle

السَّمَاءِ

the sky · Root: س م و · Noun

وَلَن

And never · Root: ل ن · Particle

نُّؤْمِنَ

we will believe · Root: أ م ن · Verb

لِرُقِيِّكَ

in your ascension · Root: ر ق ي · Noun

حَتَّىٰ

until · Root: ح ت ى · Particle

تُنَزِّلَ

you bring down · Root: ن ز ل · Verb

عَلَيْنَا

to us · Root: ع ل ى · Particle

كِتَابًا

a book · Root: ك ت ب · Noun

نَّقْرَؤُهُ ۗ

we could read it · Root: ق ر أ · Verb

قُلْ

Say · Root: ق و ل · Verb

سُبْحَانَ

Glorified (is) · Root: س ب ح · Particle

رَبِّي

my Lord · Root: ر ب ب · Noun

هَلْ

What · Root: ه ل · Particle

كُنتُ

am I · Verb

إِلَّا

but · Root: ا ل ا · Particle

بَشَرًا

a human · Root: ب ش ر · Noun

رَّسُولًا

a Messenger · Root: ر س ل · Noun

وَمَا مَنَعَ النَّاسَ أَن يُؤْمِنُوا إِذْ جَاءَهُمُ الْهُدَىٰ إِلَّا أَن قَالُوا أَبَعَثَ اللَّهُ بَشَرًا رَّسُولًا ٩٤

[17:94] And nothing prevented men from believing when the guidance came to them, except that they said: "Has Allah sent a man as (His) Messenger?"

وَمَا مَنَعَ النَّاسَ

And nothing prevented men

أَن يُؤْمِنُوا إِذْ جَاءَهُمُ الْهُدَىٰ

from believing when the guidance came to them

إِلَّا أَن قَالُوا

except that they said:

أَبَعَثَ اللَّهُ بَشَرًا رَّسُولًا

Has Allah sent a man as (His) Messenger?

وَمَا

And what · Root: م ا · Particle

مَنَعَ

prevented · Root: م ن ع · Verb

النَّاسَ

the people · Root: ن و س · Noun

أَن

that · Particle

يُؤْمِنُوا

they believe · Root: أ م ن · Verb

إِذْ

when · Root: إ ذ · Particle

جَاءَهُمُ

came to them · Root: ج ا ء · Verb

الْهُدَىٰ

the guidance · Root: ه د ي · Noun

إِلَّا

except · Root: ا ل ا · Particle

أَن

that · Particle

قَالُوا

they said · Root: ق و ل · Verb

أَبَعَثَ

Has Allah sent · Root: ب ع ث · Verb

اللَّهُ

Has Allah sent · Root: ا ل ه · Noun

بَشَرًا

a human · Root: ب ش ر · Noun

رَّسُولًا

Messenger · Root: ر س ل · Noun

قُل لَّوْ كَانَ فِي الْأَرْضِ مَلَائِكَةٌ يَمْشُونَ مُطْمَئِنِّينَ لَنَزَّلْنَا عَلَيْهِم مِّنَ السَّمَاءِ مَلَكًا رَّسُولًا ٩٥

[17:95] Say: "If there were on the earth, angels walking about in peace and security, We should certainly have sent down for them from the heaven an angel as a Messenger."

قُل

Say:

لَّوْ كَانَ فِي الْأَرْضِ مَلَائِكَةٌ

If there were on the earth, angels

يَمْشُونَ مُطْمَئِنِّينَ

walking about in peace and security,

لَنَزَّلْنَا عَلَيْهِم

We should certainly have sent down for them

مِّنَ السَّمَاءِ مَلَكًا رَّسُولًا

from the heaven an angel as a Messenger.

قُل

Say · Root: ق و ل · Verb

لَّوْ

If · Root: ل و · Particle

كَانَ

(there) were · Root: ك و ن · Verb

فِي

in · Particle

الْأَرْضِ

the earth · Root: أ ر ض · Noun

مَلَائِكَةٌ

Angels · Root: م ل ك · Noun

يَمْشُونَ

walking · Root: م ش ي · Verb

مُطْمَئِنِّينَ

securely · Root: ط م ن · Noun

لَنَزَّلْنَا

surely We (would) have sent down · Root: ن ز ل · Verb

عَلَيْهِم

to them · Root: ع ل ى · Particle

مِّنَ

from · Root: م ن · Particle

السَّمَاءِ

the heaven · Root: س م و · Noun

مَلَكًا

an Angel · Root: م ل ك · Noun

رَّسُولًا

(as) a Messenger · Root: ر س ل · Noun

قُلْ كَفَىٰ بِاللَّهِ شَهِيدًا بَيْنِي وَبَيْنَكُمْ ۚ إِنَّهُ كَانَ بِعِبَادِهِ خَبِيرًا بَصِيرًا ٩٦

[17:96] Say: "Sufficient is Allah for a witness between me and you. Verily! He is the All-Knower, the All-Seer of His slaves."

قُلْ كَفَىٰ بِاللَّهِ شَهِيدًا

Say: 'Sufficient is Allah for a witness

بَيْنِي وَبَيْنَكُمْ ۚ

between me and you.

إِنَّهُ كَانَ بِعِبَادِهِ خَبِيرًا

Verily! He is the All-Knower

بَصِيرًا

the All-Seer of His slaves.

قُلْ

Say · Root: ق و ل · Verb

كَفَىٰ

Sufficient is · Root: ك ف ي · Verb

بِاللَّهِ

Allah · Root: ا ل ه · Noun

شَهِيدًا

(as) a witness · Root: ش ه د · Noun

بَيْنِي

between me · Root: ب ي ن · Particle

وَبَيْنَكُمْ ۚ

and between you · Root: ب ي ن · Particle

إِنَّهُ

Indeed, He · Particle

كَانَ

is · Root: ك و ن · Verb

بِعِبَادِهِ

of His slaves · Root: ع ب د · Noun

خَبِيرًا

All-Aware · Root: خ ب ر · Noun

بَصِيرًا

All-Seer · Root: ب ص ر · Noun

وَمَن يَهْدِ اللَّهُ فَهُوَ الْمُهْتَدِ ۖ وَمَن يُضْلِلْ فَلَن تَجِدَ لَهُمْ أَوْلِيَاءَ مِن دُونِهِ ۖ وَنَحْشُرُهُمْ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ عَلَىٰ وُجُوهِهِمْ عُمْيًا وَبُكْمًا وَصُمًّا ۖ مَّأْوَاهُمْ جَهَنَّمُ ۖ كُلَّمَا خَبَتْ زِدْنَاهُمْ سَعِيرًا ٩٧

[17:97] And he whom Allah guides, he is led aright; but he whom He sends astray for such you will find no Auliya' (helpers and protectors, etc.), besides Him, and We shall gather them together on the Day of Resurrection on their faces, blind, dumb and deaf, their abode will be Hell; whenever it abates, We shall increase for them the fierceness of the Fire.

وَمَن يَهْدِ اللَّهُ فَهُوَ الْمُهْتَدِ ۖ

And he whom Allah guides, he is led aright;

وَمَن يُضْلِلْ فَلَن تَجِدَ لَهُمْ أَوْلِيَاءَ مِن دُونِهِ ۖ

but he whom He sends astray for such you will find no Auliya' (helpers and protectors, etc.), besides Him;

وَنَحْشُرُهُمْ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ عَلَىٰ وُجُوهِهِمْ

and We shall gather them together on the Day of Resurrection on their faces,

عُمْيًا وَبُكْمًا وَصُمًّا ۖ

blind, dumb and deaf;

مَّأْوَاهُمْ جَهَنَّمُ ۖ

their abode will be Hell;

كُلَّمَا خَبَتْ زِدْنَاهُمْ سَعِيرًا

whenever it abates, We shall increase for them the fierceness of the Fire.

وَمَن

And whoever · Particle

يَهْدِ

Allah guides · Root: ه د ي · Verb

اللَّهُ

Allah guides · Root: ا ل ه · Noun

فَهُوَ

then he (is) · Root: ه و · Pronoun

الْمُهْتَدِ ۖ

the guided one · Root: ه ت د · Noun

وَمَن

and whoever · Particle

يُضْلِلْ

He lets go astray · Root: ض ل ل · Verb

فَلَن

then never · Root: ف ل ن · Particle

تَجِدَ

you will find · Root: و ج د · Verb

لَهُمْ

for them · Particle

أَوْلِيَاءَ

protectors · Root: و ل ي · Noun

مِن

besides Him · Root: م ن · Particle

دُونِهِ ۖ

besides Him · Root: د و ن · Particle

وَنَحْشُرُهُمْ

And We will gather them · Root: ح ش ر · Verb

يَوْمَ

(on) the Day · Root: ي و م · Noun

الْقِيَامَةِ

(of) the Resurrection · Root: ق و م · Noun

عَلَىٰ

on · Particle

وُجُوهِهِمْ

their faces · Root: و ج ه · Noun

عُمْيًا

blind · Root: ع م ي · Noun

وَبُكْمًا

and dumb · Root: ب ك م · Noun

وَصُمًّا ۖ

and deaf · Root: ص م م · Noun

مَّأْوَاهُمْ

Their abode · Root: أ و ي · Noun

جَهَنَّمُ ۖ

(is) Hell · Root: ج ه ن م · Noun

كُلَّمَا

every time · Particle

خَبَتْ

it subsides · Root: خ ب ت · Verb

زِدْنَاهُمْ

We (will) increase (for) them · Root: ز ي د · Verb

سَعِيرًا

the blazing fire · Root: س ع ر · Noun

ذَٰلِكَ جَزَاؤُهُم بِأَنَّهُمْ كَفَرُوا بِآيَاتِنَا وَقَالُوا أَإِذَا كُنَّا عِظَامًا وَرُفَاتًا أَإِنَّا لَمَبْعُوثُونَ خَلْقًا جَدِيدًا ٩٨

[17:98] That is their recompense, because they denied Our Ayat (proofs, evidences, verses, lessons, signs, revelations, etc.) and said: "When we are bones and fragments, shall we really be raised up as a new creation?"

ذَٰلِكَ جَزَاؤُهُم

That is their recompense,

بِأَنَّهُمْ كَفَرُوا بِآيَاتِنَا

because they denied Our Ayat (proofs, evidences, verses, lessons, signs, revelations, etc.)

وَقَالُوا

and said:

أَإِذَا كُنَّا عِظَامًا وَرُفَاتًا

"When we are bones and fragments,

أَإِنَّا لَمَبْعُوثُونَ خَلْقًا جَدِيدًا

shall we really be raised up as a new creation?"

ذَٰلِكَ

That · Pronoun

جَزَاؤُهُم

(is) their recompense · Root: ج ز ي · Noun

بِأَنَّهُمْ

because they · Particle

كَفَرُوا

disbelieved · Root: ك ف ر · Verb

بِآيَاتِنَا

in Our Verses · Root: ا ي ة · Noun

وَقَالُوا

and said · Root: ق و ل · Verb

أَإِذَا

When · Particle

كُنَّا

we are · Root: ك و ن · Verb

عِظَامًا

bones · Root: ع ظ م · Noun

وَرُفَاتًا

and crumbled particles · Root: ر ف ت · Noun

أَإِنَّا

will we · Root: ا ن ا · Particle

لَمَبْعُوثُونَ

surely (be) resurrected · Root: ب ع ث · Noun

خَلْقًا

(as) a creation · Root: خ ل ق · Noun

جَدِيدًا

new · Root: ج د د · Noun

۞ أَوَلَمْ يَرَوْا أَنَّ اللَّهَ الَّذِي خَلَقَ السَّمَاوَاتِ وَالْأَرْضَ قَادِرٌ عَلَىٰ أَن يَخْلُقَ مِثْلَهُمْ وَجَعَلَ لَهُمْ أَجَلًا لَّا رَيْبَ فِيهِ فَأَبَى الظَّالِمُونَ إِلَّا كُفُورًا ٩٩

[17:99] See they not that Allah, Who created the heavens and the earth, is Able to create the like of them. And He has decreed for them an appointed term, whereof there is not doubt. But the Zalimun (polytheists and wrong-doers, etc.) refuse (the truth the Message of Islamic Monotheism, and accept nothing) but disbelief.

۞ أَوَلَمْ يَرَوْا

See they not

أَنَّ اللَّهَ الَّذِي خَلَقَ السَّمَاوَاتِ وَالْأَرْضَ

that Allah, Who created the heavens and the earth

قَادِرٌ عَلَىٰ أَن يَخْلُقَ مِثْلَهُمْ

is Able to create the like of them.

وَجَعَلَ لَهُمْ أَجَلًا لَّا رَيْبَ فِيهِ

And He has decreed for them an appointed term, whereof there is no doubt.

فَأَبَى الظَّالِمُونَ إِلَّا كُفُورًا

But the Zalimun (polytheists and wrong-doers, etc.) refuse (the truth the Message of Islamic Monotheism, and accept nothing) but disbelief.

۞ أَوَلَمْ

Do not · Root: أ و ل · Particle

يَرَوْا

they see · Root: ر أ ي · Verb

أَنَّ

that · Particle

اللَّهَ

Allah · Root: ا ل ه · Noun

الَّذِي

the One Who · Root: ذ ل ي · Pronoun

خَلَقَ

created · Root: خ ل ق · Verb

السَّمَاوَاتِ

the heavens · Root: س م و · Noun

وَالْأَرْضَ

and the earth · Root: أ ر ض · Noun

قَادِرٌ

(is) Able · Root: ق د ر · Noun

عَلَىٰ

[on] · Particle

أَن

to · Particle

يَخْلُقَ

create · Root: خ ل ق · Verb

مِثْلَهُمْ

the like of them · Root: م ث ل · Noun

وَجَعَلَ

And He has made · Root: ج ع ل · Verb

لَهُمْ

for them · Particle

أَجَلًا

a term · Root: أ ج ل · Noun

لَّا

no · Root: ل ا · Particle

رَيْبَ

doubt · Root: ر ي ب · Noun

فِيهِ

in it · Root: ف ي ه · Particle

فَأَبَى

But refused · Root: أ ب ى · Verb

الظَّالِمُونَ

the wrongdoers · Root: ظ ل م · Noun

إِلَّا

except · Root: ا ل ا · Particle

كُفُورًا

disbelief · Root: ك ف ر · Noun

قُل لَّوْ أَنتُمْ تَمْلِكُونَ خَزَائِنَ رَحْمَةِ رَبِّي إِذًا لَّأَمْسَكْتُمْ خَشْيَةَ الْإِنفَاقِ ۚ وَكَانَ الْإِنسَانُ قَتُورًا ١٠٠

[17:100] Say (to the disbelievers): "If you possessed the treasure of the Mercy of my Lord (wealth, money, provision, etc.), then you would surely hold back (from spending) for fear of (being exhausted), and man is ever miserly!"

قُل لَّوْ أَنتُمْ تَمْلِكُونَ

Say (to the disbelievers): 'If you possessed

خَزَائِنَ رَحْمَةِ رَبِّي

the treasure of the Mercy of my Lord

إِذًا لَّأَمْسَكْتُمْ

then you would surely hold back

خَشْيَةَ الْإِنفَاقِ ۚ

(from spending) for fear of (being exhausted),

وَكَانَ الْإِنسَانُ قَتُورًا

and man is ever miserly!

قُل

Say · Root: ق و ل · Verb

لَّوْ

If · Root: ل و · Particle

أَنتُمْ

you · Root: ا ن ت · Pronoun

تَمْلِكُونَ

possess · Root: م ل ك · Verb

خَزَائِنَ

the treasures · Root: خ ز ن · Noun

رَحْمَةِ

(of) the Mercy · Root: ر ح م · Noun

رَبِّي

(of) my Lord · Root: ر ب ب · Noun

إِذًا

then · Root: ا ذ ا · Particle

لَّأَمْسَكْتُمْ

surely you would withhold · Root: م س ك · Verb

خَشْيَةَ

(out of) fear · Root: خ ش ي · Noun

الْإِنفَاقِ ۚ

(of) spending · Root: ن ف ق · Noun

وَكَانَ

And is · Root: ك و ن · Verb

الْإِنسَانُ

man · Root: إ ن س · Noun

قَتُورًا

stingy · Root: ق ت ر · Noun

وَلَقَدْ آتَيْنَا مُوسَىٰ تِسْعَ آيَاتٍ بَيِّنَاتٍ ۖ فَاسْأَلْ بَنِي إِسْرَائِيلَ إِذْ جَاءَهُمْ فَقَالَ لَهُ فِرْعَوْنُ إِنِّي لَأَظُنُّكَ يَا مُوسَىٰ مَسْحُورًا ١٠١

[17:101] And indeed We gave to Musa (Moses) nine clear signs. Ask then the Children of Israel, when he came to them, then Fir'aun (Pharaoh) said to him: "O Musa (Moses)! I think you are indeed bewitched."

وَلَقَدْ آتَيْنَا مُوسَىٰ تِسْعَ آيَاتٍ بَيِّنَاتٍ ۖ

And indeed We gave to Musa (Moses) nine clear signs.

فَاسْأَلْ بَنِي إِسْرَائِيلَ إِذْ جَاءَهُمْ

Ask then the Children of Israel, when he came to them,

فَقَالَ لَهُ فِرْعَوْنُ

then Fir'aun (Pharaoh) said to him:

إِنِّي لَأَظُنُّكَ يَا مُوسَىٰ مَسْحُورًا

"O Musa (Moses)! I think you are indeed bewitched."

وَلَقَدْ

And certainly · Root: ل ق د · Particle

آتَيْنَا

We had given · Root: أ ت ي · Verb

مُوسَىٰ

Musa · Root: م س ي · Noun

تِسْعَ

nine · Root: ت س ع · Noun

آيَاتٍ

Signs · Root: أ ي ء · Noun

بَيِّنَاتٍ ۖ

clear · Root: ب ي ن · Noun

فَاسْأَلْ

so ask · Root: س أ ل · Verb

بَنِي

(the) Children of Israel · Root: ب ن ي · Noun

إِسْرَائِيلَ

(the) Children of Israel · Root: إ س ر · Noun

إِذْ

when · Root: إ ذ · Particle

جَاءَهُمْ

he came to them · Root: ج ا ء · Verb

فَقَالَ

then said · Root: ق و ل · Verb

لَهُ

to him · Root: ه · Pronoun

فِرْعَوْنُ

Firaun · Root: ف ر ع · Noun

إِنِّي

Indeed, I · Root: ا ن ن · Particle

لَأَظُنُّكَ

[I] think you · Root: ظ ن ن · Verb

يَا مُوسَىٰ

O Musa · Root: م و س · Particle

مَسْحُورًا

(you are) bewitched · Root: س ح ر · Noun

قَالَ لَقَدْ عَلِمْتَ مَا أَنزَلَ هَٰؤُلَاءِ إِلَّا رَبُّ السَّمَاوَاتِ وَالْأَرْضِ بَصَائِرَ وَإِنِّي لَأَظُنُّكَ يَا فِرْعَوْنُ مَثْبُورًا ١٠٢

[17:102] [Musa (Moses)] said: "Verily, you know that these signs have been sent down by none but the Lord of the heavens and the earth as clear (evidences i.e. proofs of Allah's Oneness and His Omnipotence, etc.). And I think you are, indeed, O Fir'aun (Pharaoh) doomed to destruction (away from all good)!"

قَالَ

said:

لَقَدْ عَلِمْتَ

Verily, you know that

مَا أَنزَلَ هَٰؤُلَاءِ

these signs have been sent down by none

إِلَّا رَبُّ السَّمَاوَاتِ وَالْأَرْضِ

but the Lord of the heavens and the earth

بَصَائِرَ

as clear (evidences i.e. proofs of Allah's Oneness and His Omnipotence, etc.).

وَإِنِّي لَأَظُنُّكَ

And I think you are, indeed,

يَا فِرْعَوْنُ مَثْبُورًا

O Fir'aun (Pharaoh)

قَالَ

He said · Root: ق و ل · Verb

لَقَدْ

Verily · Root: ق د · Particle

عَلِمْتَ

you have known · Root: ع ل م · Verb

مَا

none · Root: م ا · Particle

أَنزَلَ

has sent down · Root: ن ز ل · Verb

هَٰؤُلَاءِ

these · Root: ه ء أ · Pronoun

إِلَّا

except · Root: ا ل ا · Particle

رَبُّ

(the) Lord · Noun

السَّمَاوَاتِ

(of) the heavens · Root: س م و · Noun

وَالْأَرْضِ

and the earth · Root: أ ر ض · Noun

بَصَائِرَ

(as) evidence · Root: ب ص ر · Noun

وَإِنِّي

and indeed, I · Root: أ ن ي · Pronoun

لَأَظُنُّكَ

[I] surely think you · Root: ظ ن ن · Verb

يَا فِرْعَوْنُ

O Firaun · Particle

مَثْبُورًا

(you are) destroyed · Root: ث ب ر · Noun

فَأَرَادَ أَن يَسْتَفِزَّهُم مِّنَ الْأَرْضِ فَأَغْرَقْنَاهُ وَمَن مَّعَهُ جَمِيعًا ١٠٣

[17:103] So he resolved to turn them out of the land (of Egypt). But We drowned him and all who were with him.

فَأَرَادَ أَن يَسْتَفِزَّهُم مِّنَ الْأَرْضِ

So he resolved to turn them out of the land (of Egypt).

فَأَغْرَقْنَاهُ وَمَن مَّعَهُ جَمِيعًا

But We drowned him and all who were with him.

فَأَرَادَ

So he intended · Root: أ ر د · Verb

أَن

to · Particle

يَسْتَفِزَّهُم

drive them out · Root: ف ز ز · Verb

مِّنَ

from · Root: م ن · Particle

الْأَرْضِ

the land · Root: أ ر ض · Noun

فَأَغْرَقْنَاهُ

but We drowned him · Root: غ ر ق · Verb

وَمَن

and who · Particle

مَّعَهُ

(were) with him · Root: م ع · Particle

جَمِيعًا

all · Root: ج م ع · Noun

وَقُلْنَا مِن بَعْدِهِ لِبَنِي إِسْرَائِيلَ اسْكُنُوا الْأَرْضَ فَإِذَا جَاءَ وَعْدُ الْآخِرَةِ جِئْنَا بِكُمْ لَفِيفًا ١٠٤

[17:104] And We said to the Children of Israel after him: "Dwell in the land, then, when the final and the last promise comes near [i.e. the Day of Resurrection or the descent of Christ ['Iesa (Jesus), son of Maryam (Mary) on the earth]. We shall bring you altogether as mixed crowd (gathered out of various nations). [Tafsir Al-Qurtubi, Vol. 10, Page 338]

وَقُلْنَا مِن بَعْدِهِ لِبَنِي إِسْرَائِيلَ

And We said to the Children of Israel after him:

اسْكُنُوا الْأَرْضَ

Dwell in the land,

فَإِذَا جَاءَ وَعْدُ الْآخِرَةِ

then, when the final and the last promise comes near

جِئْنَا بِكُمْ لَفِيفًا

We shall bring you altogether as mixed crowd (gathered out of various nations).

وَقُلْنَا

And We said · Root: ق و ل · Verb

مِن

after him · Root: م ن · Particle

بَعْدِهِ

after him · Root: ب ع د · Noun

لِبَنِي

to the Children of Israel · Root: ب ن ي · Noun

إِسْرَائِيلَ

to the Children of Israel · Root: إ س ر · Noun

اسْكُنُوا

Dwell · Root: س ك ن · Verb

الْأَرْضَ

(in) the land · Root: أ ر ض · Noun

فَإِذَا

then when · Root: إ ذ ا · Particle

جَاءَ

comes · Root: ج ا ء · Verb

وَعْدُ

(the) promise · Root: و ع د · Noun

الْآخِرَةِ

(of) the Hereafter · Root: أ خ ر · Noun

جِئْنَا

We will bring · Root: ج ي ء · Verb

بِكُمْ

you · Root: ك م · Particle

لَفِيفًا

(as) a mixed crowd · Root: ل ف ف · Noun

وَبِالْحَقِّ أَنزَلْنَاهُ وَبِالْحَقِّ نَزَلَ ۗ وَمَا أَرْسَلْنَاكَ إِلَّا مُبَشِّرًا وَنَذِيرًا ١٠٥

[17:105] And with truth We have sent it down (i.e. the Quran), and with truth it has descended. And We have sent you (O Muhammad SAW) as nothing but a bearer of glad tidings (of Paradise, for those who follow your Message of Islamic Monotheism), and a warner (of Hell-fire for those who refuse to follow your Message of Islamic Monotheism).

وَبِالْحَقِّ أَنزَلْنَاهُ

And with truth We have sent it down (i.e. the Quran),

وَبِالْحَقِّ نَزَلَ ۗ

and with truth it has descended.

وَمَا أَرْسَلْنَاكَ إِلَّا

And We have sent you (O Muhammad SAW) as nothing but

مُبَشِّرًا وَنَذِيرًا

a bearer of glad tidings (of Paradise, for those who follow your Message of Islamic Monotheism), and a warner (of Hell-fire for those who refuse to follow your Message of Islamic Monotheism).

وَبِالْحَقِّ

And with the truth · Root: ح ق ق · Noun

أَنزَلْنَاهُ

We sent it down · Root: ن ز ل · Verb

وَبِالْحَقِّ

and with the truth · Root: ح ق ق · Noun

نَزَلَ ۗ

it descended · Root: ن ز ل · Verb

وَمَا

And not · Root: م ا · Particle

أَرْسَلْنَاكَ

We sent you · Root: ر س ل · Verb

إِلَّا

except · Root: ا ل ا · Particle

مُبَشِّرًا

(as) a bearer of glad tidings · Root: ب ش ر · Noun

وَنَذِيرًا

and a warner · Root: ن ذ ر · Noun

وَقُرْآنًا فَرَقْنَاهُ لِتَقْرَأَهُ عَلَى النَّاسِ عَلَىٰ مُكْثٍ وَنَزَّلْنَاهُ تَنزِيلًا ١٠٦

[17:106] And (it is) a Quran which We have divided (into parts), in order that you might recite it to men at intervals. And We have revealed it by stages. (in 23 years).

وَقُرْآنًا فَرَقْنَاهُ

And (it is) a Quran which We have divided (into parts)

لِتَقْرَأَهُ عَلَى النَّاسِ

in order that you might recite it to men

عَلَىٰ مُكْثٍ

at intervals

وَنَزَّلْنَاهُ تَنزِيلًا

And We have revealed it by stages

وَقُرْآنًا

And the Quran · Root: ق ر أ · Noun

فَرَقْنَاهُ

We have divided · Root: ف ر ق · Verb

لِتَقْرَأَهُ

that you might recite it · Root: ق ر أ · Verb

عَلَى

to · Root: ع ل ى · Particle

النَّاسِ

the people · Root: ن و س · Noun

عَلَىٰ

at · Particle

مُكْثٍ

intervals · Root: م ك ث · Noun

وَنَزَّلْنَاهُ

And We have revealed it · Root: ن ز ل · Verb

تَنزِيلًا

(in) stages · Root: ن ز ل · Noun

قُلْ آمِنُوا بِهِ أَوْ لَا تُؤْمِنُوا ۚ إِنَّ الَّذِينَ أُوتُوا الْعِلْمَ مِن قَبْلِهِ إِذَا يُتْلَىٰ عَلَيْهِمْ يَخِرُّونَ لِلْأَذْقَانِ سُجَّدًا ١٠٧

[17:107] Say (O Muhammad SAW to them): "Believe in it (the Quran) or do not believe (in it). Verily! Those who were given knowledge before it (the Jews and the Christians like 'Abdullah bin Salam and Salman Al-Farisi), when it is recited to them, fall down on their faces in humble prostration."

قُلْ آمِنُوا بِهِ أَوْ لَا تُؤْمِنُوا ۚ

Say (O Muhammad SAW to them): 'Believe in it (the Quran) or do not believe (in it).'

إِنَّ الَّذِينَ أُوتُوا الْعِلْمَ مِن قَبْلِهِ

Verily! Those who were given knowledge before it (the Jews and the Christians like 'Abdullah bin Salam and Salman Al-Farisi),

إِذَا يُتْلَىٰ عَلَيْهِمْ

when it is recited to them,

يَخِرُّونَ لِلْأَذْقَانِ سُجَّدًا

fall down on their faces in humble prostration.

قُلْ

Say · Root: ق و ل · Verb

آمِنُوا

Believe · Root: أ م ن · Verb

بِهِ

in it · Root: ه · Pronoun

أَوْ

or · Root: أ و · Particle

لَا

(do) not · Particle

تُؤْمِنُوا ۚ

believe · Root: ء م ن · Verb

إِنَّ

Indeed · Root: ا ن ن · Particle

الَّذِينَ

those who · Root: ذ ل ي ن · Pronoun

أُوتُوا

were given · Root: أ و ت · Verb

الْعِلْمَ

the knowledge · Root: ع ل م · Noun

مِن

before it · Root: م ن · Particle

قَبْلِهِ

before it · Root: ق ب ل · Particle

إِذَا

when · Root: إ ذ ا · Particle

يُتْلَىٰ

it is recited · Root: ت ل و · Verb

عَلَيْهِمْ

to them · Root: ع ل ى · Particle

يَخِرُّونَ

they fall · Root: خ ر ر · Verb

لِلْأَذْقَانِ

on their faces · Root: ذ ق ن · Noun

سُجَّدًا

(in) prostration · Root: س ج د · Noun

وَيَقُولُونَ سُبْحَانَ رَبِّنَا إِن كَانَ وَعْدُ رَبِّنَا لَمَفْعُولًا ١٠٨

[17:108] And they say: "Glory be to our Lord! Truly, the Promise of our Lord must be fulfilled."

وَيَقُولُونَ

And they say:

سُبْحَانَ رَبِّنَا

Glory be to our Lord!

إِن كَانَ وَعْدُ رَبِّنَا

Truly, the Promise of our Lord

لَمَفْعُولًا

must be fulfilled.

وَيَقُولُونَ

And they say · Root: ق و ل · Verb

سُبْحَانَ

Glory be to · Root: س ب ح · Particle

رَبِّنَا

our Lord · Root: ر ب ب · Noun

إِن

Indeed · Root: ا ن · Particle

كَانَ

is · Root: ك و ن · Verb

وَعْدُ

(the) promise · Root: و ع د · Noun

رَبِّنَا

(of) our Lord · Root: ر ب ب · Noun

لَمَفْعُولًا

surely fulfilled · Root: ف ع ل · Noun

وَيَخِرُّونَ لِلْأَذْقَانِ يَبْكُونَ وَيَزِيدُهُمْ خُشُوعًا ۩ ١٠٩

[17:109] And they fall down on their faces weeping and it adds to their humility.

وَيَخِرُّونَ لِلْأَذْقَانِ

they fall down on their faces

يَبْكُونَ

weeping

وَيَزِيدُهُمْ خُشُوعًا ۩

and it adds to their humility

وَيَخِرُّونَ

And they fall · Root: خ ر ر · Verb

لِلْأَذْقَانِ

on their faces · Root: ذ ق ن · Noun

يَبْكُونَ

weeping · Root: ب ك ي · Verb

وَيَزِيدُهُمْ

and it increases them · Root: ز ي د · Verb

خُشُوعًا ۩

(in) humility · Root: خ ش ع · Noun

قُلِ ادْعُوا اللَّهَ أَوِ ادْعُوا الرَّحْمَٰنَ ۖ أَيًّا مَّا تَدْعُوا فَلَهُ الْأَسْمَاءُ الْحُسْنَىٰ ۚ وَلَا تَجْهَرْ بِصَلَاتِكَ وَلَا تُخَافِتْ بِهَا وَابْتَغِ بَيْنَ ذَٰلِكَ سَبِيلًا ١١٠

[17:110] Say (O Muhammad SAW): "Invoke Allah or invoke the Most Beneficent (Allah), by whatever name you invoke Him (it is the same), for to Him belong the Best Names. And offer your Salat (prayer) neither aloud nor in a low voice, but follow a way between.

قُلِ ادْعُوا اللَّهَ أَوِ ادْعُوا الرَّحْمَٰنَ ۖ

Say (O Muhammad SAW): "Invoke Allah or invoke the Most Beneficent (Allah),

أَيًّا مَّا تَدْعُوا فَلَهُ الْأَسْمَاءُ الْحُسْنَىٰ ۚ

by whatever name you invoke Him (it is the same), for to Him belong the Best Names.

وَلَا تَجْهَرْ بِصَلَاتِكَ وَلَا تُخَافِتْ بِهَا

And offer your Salat (prayer) neither aloud nor in a low voice,

وَابْتَغِ بَيْنَ ذَٰلِكَ سَبِيلًا

but follow a way between.

قُلِ

Say · Root: ق و ل · Verb

ادْعُوا

Invoke · Root: د ع و · Verb

اللَّهَ

Allah · Root: ا ل ه · Noun

أَوِ

or · Root: أ و · Particle

ادْعُوا

invoke · Root: د ع و · Verb

الرَّحْمَٰنَ ۖ

the Most Gracious · Root: ر ح م · Noun

أَيًّا

By whatever (name) · Root: أ ي ي · Particle

مَّا

By whatever (name) · Root: م ا · Particle

تَدْعُوا

you invoke · Root: د ع و · Verb

فَلَهُ

to Him (belongs) · Root: ل ه · Pronoun

الْأَسْمَاءُ

the Most Beautiful Names · Root: أ س م · Noun

الْحُسْنَىٰ ۚ

the Most Beautiful Names · Root: ح س ن · Noun

وَلَا

And (do) not · Root: و ل ا · Particle

تَجْهَرْ

be loud · Root: ج ه ر · Verb

بِصَلَاتِكَ

in your prayers · Root: ص ل و · Noun

وَلَا

and not · Root: و ل ا · Particle

تُخَافِتْ

be silent · Root: خ ف ت · Verb

بِهَا

therein · Root: ه ا · Pronoun

وَابْتَغِ

but seek · Root: ب غ ي · Verb

بَيْنَ

between · Root: ب ي ن · Particle

ذَٰلِكَ

that · Pronoun

سَبِيلًا

a way · Root: س ب ل · Noun

وَقُلِ الْحَمْدُ لِلَّهِ الَّذِي لَمْ يَتَّخِذْ وَلَدًا وَلَمْ يَكُن لَّهُ شَرِيكٌ فِي الْمُلْكِ وَلَمْ يَكُن لَّهُ وَلِيٌّ مِّنَ الذُّلِّ ۖ وَكَبِّرْهُ تَكْبِيرًا ١١١

[17:111] And say: "All the praises and thanks be to Allah, Who has not begotten a son (nor an offspring), and Who has no partner in (His) Dominion, nor He is low to have a Wali (helper, protector or supporter). And magnify Him with all the magnificence, [Allahu-Akbar (Allah is the Most Great)]."

وَقُلِ الْحَمْدُ لِلَّهِ

And say: 'All the praises and thanks be to Allah,'

الَّذِي لَمْ يَتَّخِذْ وَلَدًا

Who has not begotten a son (nor an offspring),

وَلَمْ يَكُن لَّهُ شَرِيكٌ فِي الْمُلْكِ

and Who has no partner in (His) Dominion,

وَلَمْ يَكُن لَّهُ وَلِيٌّ مِّنَ الذُّلِّ ۖ

nor He is low to have a Wali (helper, protector or supporter).

وَكَبِّرْهُ تَكْبِيرًا

And magnify Him with all the magnificence, [Allahu-Akbar (Allah is the Most Great)].

وَقُلِ

And say · Root: ق و ل · Verb

الْحَمْدُ

All Praise · Root: ح م د · Noun

لِلَّهِ

(is) for Allah · Root: ا ل ه · Noun

الَّذِي

the One Who · Root: ذ ل ي · Pronoun

لَمْ

has not taken · Root: ل م · Particle

يَتَّخِذْ

has not taken · Root: أ خ ذ · Verb

وَلَدًا

a son · Root: و ل د · Noun

وَلَمْ

and not · Particle

يَكُن

is · Root: ك و ن · Verb

لَّهُ

for Him · Particle

شَرِيكٌ

a partner · Root: ش ر ك · Noun

فِي

in · Particle

الْمُلْكِ

the dominion · Root: م ل ك · Noun

وَلَمْ

and not · Particle

يَكُن

is · Root: ك و ن · Verb

لَّهُ

for Him · Particle

وَلِيٌّ

any protector · Root: و ل ي · Noun

مِّنَ

out of · Root: م ن · Particle

الذُّلِّ ۖ

weakness · Root: ذ ل ل · Noun

وَكَبِّرْهُ

And magnify Him · Root: ك ب ر · Verb

تَكْبِيرًا

(with all) magnificence · Root: ك ب ر · Noun